Caring across boundaries versus keeping boundaries intact: links between moral values and interpersonal orientations.

Prior work has established robust diversity in the extent to which different moral values are endorsed. Some people focus on values related to caring and fairness, whereas others assign additional moral weight to ingroup loyalty, respect for authority and established hierarchies, and purity concerns...

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Autores principales:	Laura Niemi, Liane Young
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/8fc73b9911a04888b07777f51968e941
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:8fc73b9911a04888b07777f51968e9412021-11-18T08:42:17ZCaring across boundaries versus keeping boundaries intact: links between moral values and interpersonal orientations.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0081605https://doaj.org/article/8fc73b9911a04888b07777f51968e9412013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24349095/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Prior work has established robust diversity in the extent to which different moral values are endorsed. Some people focus on values related to caring and fairness, whereas others assign additional moral weight to ingroup loyalty, respect for authority and established hierarchies, and purity concerns. Five studies explore associations between endorsement of distinct moral values and a suite of interpersonal orientations: Machiavellianism, prosocial resource distribution, Social Dominance Orientation, and reported likelihood of helping and not helping kin and close friends versus acquaintances and neighbors. We found that Machiavellianism (Studies 1, 3, 4, 5) (e.g., amorality, controlling and status-seeking behaviors) and Social Dominance Orientation (Study 4) were negatively associated with caring values, and positively associated with valuation of authority. Those higher in caring values were more likely to choose prosocial resource distributions (Studies 2, 3, 4) and to report reduced likelihood of failing to help kin/close friends or acquaintances (Study 4). Finally, greater likelihood of helping acquaintances was positively associated with all moral values tested except authority values (Study 4). The current work offers a novel approach to characterizing moral values and reveals a striking divergence between two kinds of moral values in particular: caring values and authority values. Caring values were positively linked with prosociality and negatively associated with Machiavellianism, whereas authority values were positively associated with Machiavellianism and Social Dominance Orientation.Laura NiemiLiane YoungPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 12, p e81605 (2013)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Laura Niemi Liane Young Caring across boundaries versus keeping boundaries intact: links between moral values and interpersonal orientations.
description	Prior work has established robust diversity in the extent to which different moral values are endorsed. Some people focus on values related to caring and fairness, whereas others assign additional moral weight to ingroup loyalty, respect for authority and established hierarchies, and purity concerns. Five studies explore associations between endorsement of distinct moral values and a suite of interpersonal orientations: Machiavellianism, prosocial resource distribution, Social Dominance Orientation, and reported likelihood of helping and not helping kin and close friends versus acquaintances and neighbors. We found that Machiavellianism (Studies 1, 3, 4, 5) (e.g., amorality, controlling and status-seeking behaviors) and Social Dominance Orientation (Study 4) were negatively associated with caring values, and positively associated with valuation of authority. Those higher in caring values were more likely to choose prosocial resource distributions (Studies 2, 3, 4) and to report reduced likelihood of failing to help kin/close friends or acquaintances (Study 4). Finally, greater likelihood of helping acquaintances was positively associated with all moral values tested except authority values (Study 4). The current work offers a novel approach to characterizing moral values and reveals a striking divergence between two kinds of moral values in particular: caring values and authority values. Caring values were positively linked with prosociality and negatively associated with Machiavellianism, whereas authority values were positively associated with Machiavellianism and Social Dominance Orientation.
format	article
author	Laura Niemi Liane Young
author_facet	Laura Niemi Liane Young
author_sort	Laura Niemi
title	Caring across boundaries versus keeping boundaries intact: links between moral values and interpersonal orientations.
title_short	Caring across boundaries versus keeping boundaries intact: links between moral values and interpersonal orientations.
title_full	Caring across boundaries versus keeping boundaries intact: links between moral values and interpersonal orientations.
title_fullStr	Caring across boundaries versus keeping boundaries intact: links between moral values and interpersonal orientations.
title_full_unstemmed	Caring across boundaries versus keeping boundaries intact: links between moral values and interpersonal orientations.
title_sort	caring across boundaries versus keeping boundaries intact: links between moral values and interpersonal orientations.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2013
url	https://doaj.org/article/8fc73b9911a04888b07777f51968e941
work_keys_str_mv	AT lauraniemi caringacrossboundariesversuskeepingboundariesintactlinksbetweenmoralvaluesandinterpersonalorientations AT lianeyoung caringacrossboundariesversuskeepingboundariesintactlinksbetweenmoralvaluesandinterpersonalorientations
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Caring across boundaries versus keeping boundaries intact: links between moral values and interpersonal orientations.

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