Effect of the Duty Cycle of Flower-like Silver Nanostructures Fabricated with a Lyotropic Liquid Crystal on the SERS Spectrum

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) has been widely reported to improve the sensitivity of Raman spectra. Ordinarily, the laser is focused on the sample to measure the Raman spectrum. The size of the focused light spot is comparable with that of micro-nano structures, and the number of micro-na...

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Autores principales: Shen Zhang, Zhihui Jiang, Yijin Liang, Yili Shen, Hongmin Mao, Huijuan Sun, Xin Zhao, Xiaoping Li, Wusheng Hu, Guoding Xu, Zhaoliang Cao
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8fc88d1614454ba187aee407fcf99913
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8fc88d1614454ba187aee407fcf999132021-11-11T18:30:55ZEffect of the Duty Cycle of Flower-like Silver Nanostructures Fabricated with a Lyotropic Liquid Crystal on the SERS Spectrum10.3390/molecules262165221420-3049https://doaj.org/article/8fc88d1614454ba187aee407fcf999132021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6522https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) has been widely reported to improve the sensitivity of Raman spectra. Ordinarily, the laser is focused on the sample to measure the Raman spectrum. The size of the focused light spot is comparable with that of micro-nano structures, and the number of micro-nano structures contained in the light spot area (defined as duty cycle) will severely affect the spectrum intensity. In this study, flower-like silver nanostructures were fabricated with a soft lyotropic liquid crystal template in order to investigate the effect of duty cycle. They were observed under a scanning electron microscope, and their spectrum enhancement factor was computed with the obtained Raman spectrum. Then, their duty cycles were measured using a SERS substrate at different locations. A formula was derived to represent the relation between the duty cycle of the nanoflowers and the Raman spectral intensity. This work could promote the actual applications of SERS in high-sensitivity spectrum testing.Shen ZhangZhihui JiangYijin LiangYili ShenHongmin MaoHuijuan SunXin ZhaoXiaoping LiWusheng HuGuoding XuZhaoliang CaoMDPI AGarticlesurface-enhanced Raman scatteringlyotropic liquid crystalduty cyclesilver nanoflowerOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENMolecules, Vol 26, Iss 6522, p 6522 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic surface-enhanced Raman scattering
lyotropic liquid crystal
duty cycle
silver nanoflower
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle surface-enhanced Raman scattering
lyotropic liquid crystal
duty cycle
silver nanoflower
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Shen Zhang
Zhihui Jiang
Yijin Liang
Yili Shen
Hongmin Mao
Huijuan Sun
Xin Zhao
Xiaoping Li
Wusheng Hu
Guoding Xu
Zhaoliang Cao
Effect of the Duty Cycle of Flower-like Silver Nanostructures Fabricated with a Lyotropic Liquid Crystal on the SERS Spectrum
description Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) has been widely reported to improve the sensitivity of Raman spectra. Ordinarily, the laser is focused on the sample to measure the Raman spectrum. The size of the focused light spot is comparable with that of micro-nano structures, and the number of micro-nano structures contained in the light spot area (defined as duty cycle) will severely affect the spectrum intensity. In this study, flower-like silver nanostructures were fabricated with a soft lyotropic liquid crystal template in order to investigate the effect of duty cycle. They were observed under a scanning electron microscope, and their spectrum enhancement factor was computed with the obtained Raman spectrum. Then, their duty cycles were measured using a SERS substrate at different locations. A formula was derived to represent the relation between the duty cycle of the nanoflowers and the Raman spectral intensity. This work could promote the actual applications of SERS in high-sensitivity spectrum testing.
format article
author Shen Zhang
Zhihui Jiang
Yijin Liang
Yili Shen
Hongmin Mao
Huijuan Sun
Xin Zhao
Xiaoping Li
Wusheng Hu
Guoding Xu
Zhaoliang Cao
author_facet Shen Zhang
Zhihui Jiang
Yijin Liang
Yili Shen
Hongmin Mao
Huijuan Sun
Xin Zhao
Xiaoping Li
Wusheng Hu
Guoding Xu
Zhaoliang Cao
author_sort Shen Zhang
title Effect of the Duty Cycle of Flower-like Silver Nanostructures Fabricated with a Lyotropic Liquid Crystal on the SERS Spectrum
title_short Effect of the Duty Cycle of Flower-like Silver Nanostructures Fabricated with a Lyotropic Liquid Crystal on the SERS Spectrum
title_full Effect of the Duty Cycle of Flower-like Silver Nanostructures Fabricated with a Lyotropic Liquid Crystal on the SERS Spectrum
title_fullStr Effect of the Duty Cycle of Flower-like Silver Nanostructures Fabricated with a Lyotropic Liquid Crystal on the SERS Spectrum
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the Duty Cycle of Flower-like Silver Nanostructures Fabricated with a Lyotropic Liquid Crystal on the SERS Spectrum
title_sort effect of the duty cycle of flower-like silver nanostructures fabricated with a lyotropic liquid crystal on the sers spectrum
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8fc88d1614454ba187aee407fcf99913
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