The Emergence of Bacterial “Hopeful Monsters”

ABSTRACT The global spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria has largely been driven by the dissemination of successful lineages. A particularly important example is sequence type (ST) 258 of Klebsiella pneumoniae, a common cause of health care-associated infections. Representatives of this lineage c...

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Autores principales: Nicholas J. Croucher, Keith P. Klugman
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Publicado: American Society for Microbiology 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8fd208e356e34e7eb32ab9398ccbfa06
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8fd208e356e34e7eb32ab9398ccbfa062021-11-15T15:47:22ZThe Emergence of Bacterial “Hopeful Monsters”10.1128/mBio.01550-142150-7511https://doaj.org/article/8fd208e356e34e7eb32ab9398ccbfa062014-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mBio.01550-14https://doaj.org/toc/2150-7511ABSTRACT The global spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria has largely been driven by the dissemination of successful lineages. A particularly important example is sequence type (ST) 258 of Klebsiella pneumoniae, a common cause of health care-associated infections. Representatives of this lineage carry a variable array of plasmid-borne resistance genes, typically including a carbapenemase effective against the full range of clinically important β-lactams. In their recent mBio article, Chen et al. [mBio 5(3):e01355-14] described how ST258 emerged through “hybridization” between two other strains, with a second recombination resulting in the diversification of a key antigen. This commentary describes the findings in the context of other examples where saltational evolution has resulted in the sudden emergence of important pathogenic bacteria.Nicholas J. CroucherKeith P. KlugmanAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleMicrobiologyQR1-502ENmBio, Vol 5, Iss 4 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle Microbiology
QR1-502
Nicholas J. Croucher
Keith P. Klugman
The Emergence of Bacterial “Hopeful Monsters”
description ABSTRACT The global spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria has largely been driven by the dissemination of successful lineages. A particularly important example is sequence type (ST) 258 of Klebsiella pneumoniae, a common cause of health care-associated infections. Representatives of this lineage carry a variable array of plasmid-borne resistance genes, typically including a carbapenemase effective against the full range of clinically important β-lactams. In their recent mBio article, Chen et al. [mBio 5(3):e01355-14] described how ST258 emerged through “hybridization” between two other strains, with a second recombination resulting in the diversification of a key antigen. This commentary describes the findings in the context of other examples where saltational evolution has resulted in the sudden emergence of important pathogenic bacteria.
format article
author Nicholas J. Croucher
Keith P. Klugman
author_facet Nicholas J. Croucher
Keith P. Klugman
author_sort Nicholas J. Croucher
title The Emergence of Bacterial “Hopeful Monsters”
title_short The Emergence of Bacterial “Hopeful Monsters”
title_full The Emergence of Bacterial “Hopeful Monsters”
title_fullStr The Emergence of Bacterial “Hopeful Monsters”
title_full_unstemmed The Emergence of Bacterial “Hopeful Monsters”
title_sort emergence of bacterial “hopeful monsters”
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/8fd208e356e34e7eb32ab9398ccbfa06
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