Linkage mapping aided by de novo genome and transcriptome assembly in Portunus trituberculatus: applications in growth-related QTL and gene identification

Abstract A high-resolution genetic linkage map is an essential tool for decoding genetics and genomics in non-model organisms. In this study, a linkage map was constructed for the swimming crab (Portunus trituberculatus) with 10,963 markers; as far as we know, this number of markers has never been a...

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Autores principales: Jianjian Lv, Baoquan Gao, Ping Liu, Jian Li, Xianliang Meng
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/8fdbe5540ceb4f1bb7e755d1cbf301f1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8fdbe5540ceb4f1bb7e755d1cbf301f12021-12-02T16:06:12ZLinkage mapping aided by de novo genome and transcriptome assembly in Portunus trituberculatus: applications in growth-related QTL and gene identification10.1038/s41598-017-08256-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/8fdbe5540ceb4f1bb7e755d1cbf301f12017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08256-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract A high-resolution genetic linkage map is an essential tool for decoding genetics and genomics in non-model organisms. In this study, a linkage map was constructed for the swimming crab (Portunus trituberculatus) with 10,963 markers; as far as we know, this number of markers has never been achieved in any other crustacean. The linkage map covered 98.85% of the whole genome with a mean marker interval of 0.51 cM. The de novo assembly based on genome and transcriptome sequencing data enabled 2,378 explicit annotated markers to be anchored to the map. Quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping revealed 10 growth-related QTLs with a phenotypic variance explained (PVE) range of 12.0–35.9. Eight genes identified from the growth-related QTL regions, in particular, RE1-silencing transcription factor and RNA-directed DNA polymerase genes with nonsynonymous substitutions, were considered important growth-related candidate genes. We have demonstrated that linkage mapping aided by de novo assembly of genome and transcriptome sequencing could serve as an important platform for QTL mapping and the identification of trait-related genes.Jianjian LvBaoquan GaoPing LiuJian LiXianliang MengNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jianjian Lv
Baoquan Gao
Ping Liu
Jian Li
Xianliang Meng
Linkage mapping aided by de novo genome and transcriptome assembly in Portunus trituberculatus: applications in growth-related QTL and gene identification
description Abstract A high-resolution genetic linkage map is an essential tool for decoding genetics and genomics in non-model organisms. In this study, a linkage map was constructed for the swimming crab (Portunus trituberculatus) with 10,963 markers; as far as we know, this number of markers has never been achieved in any other crustacean. The linkage map covered 98.85% of the whole genome with a mean marker interval of 0.51 cM. The de novo assembly based on genome and transcriptome sequencing data enabled 2,378 explicit annotated markers to be anchored to the map. Quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping revealed 10 growth-related QTLs with a phenotypic variance explained (PVE) range of 12.0–35.9. Eight genes identified from the growth-related QTL regions, in particular, RE1-silencing transcription factor and RNA-directed DNA polymerase genes with nonsynonymous substitutions, were considered important growth-related candidate genes. We have demonstrated that linkage mapping aided by de novo assembly of genome and transcriptome sequencing could serve as an important platform for QTL mapping and the identification of trait-related genes.
format article
author Jianjian Lv
Baoquan Gao
Ping Liu
Jian Li
Xianliang Meng
author_facet Jianjian Lv
Baoquan Gao
Ping Liu
Jian Li
Xianliang Meng
author_sort Jianjian Lv
title Linkage mapping aided by de novo genome and transcriptome assembly in Portunus trituberculatus: applications in growth-related QTL and gene identification
title_short Linkage mapping aided by de novo genome and transcriptome assembly in Portunus trituberculatus: applications in growth-related QTL and gene identification
title_full Linkage mapping aided by de novo genome and transcriptome assembly in Portunus trituberculatus: applications in growth-related QTL and gene identification
title_fullStr Linkage mapping aided by de novo genome and transcriptome assembly in Portunus trituberculatus: applications in growth-related QTL and gene identification
title_full_unstemmed Linkage mapping aided by de novo genome and transcriptome assembly in Portunus trituberculatus: applications in growth-related QTL and gene identification
title_sort linkage mapping aided by de novo genome and transcriptome assembly in portunus trituberculatus: applications in growth-related qtl and gene identification
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/8fdbe5540ceb4f1bb7e755d1cbf301f1
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