Real-Life Outcomes of Coronary Bifurcation Stenting in Acute Myocardial Infarction (Zabrze–Opole Registry)

Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of bifurcation lesions is a technical challenge associated with high risk of adverse events, especially in primary PCI. The aim of the study is to analyze long-term outcomes after PCI for coronary bifurcation in acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The outcome...

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Autores principales: Wojciech Milejski, Jerzy Sacha, Piotr Feusette, Marek Cisowski, Piotr Muzyk, Andrzej Tomasik, Marek Gierlotka, Beata Morawiec, Damian Kawecki
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:8ff5eb6f914b4279b458373009d99b582021-11-25T18:00:25ZReal-Life Outcomes of Coronary Bifurcation Stenting in Acute Myocardial Infarction (Zabrze–Opole Registry)10.3390/jcdd81101552308-3425https://doaj.org/article/8ff5eb6f914b4279b458373009d99b582021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2308-3425/8/11/155https://doaj.org/toc/2308-3425Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of bifurcation lesions is a technical challenge associated with high risk of adverse events, especially in primary PCI. The aim of the study is to analyze long-term outcomes after PCI for coronary bifurcation in acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The outcome was defined as the rate of major adverse cardiac event related to target lesion failure (MACE-TLF) (death-TLF, nonfatal myocardial infarction-TLF and target lesion revascularization (TLR)) and the rate of stent thrombosis (ST). From 306 patients enrolled to the registry, 113 were diagnosed with AMI. In the long term, AMI was not a risk factor for MACE-TLF. The risk of MACE-TLF was dependent on the culprit lesion, especially in the right coronary artery (RCA) and side branch (SB) with a diameter >3 mm. When PCI was performed in the SB, the inflation pressure in SB remained the single risk factor of poor prognosis. The rate of cumulative ST driven by late ST in AMI was dependent on the inflation pressure in the main branch (MB). In conclusion, PCI of bifurcation culprit lesions should be performed carefully in case of RCA and large SB diameter and attention should be paid to high inflation pressure in the SB. On the contrary, the lower the inflation pressure in the MB, the higher the risk of ST.Wojciech MilejskiJerzy SachaPiotr FeusetteMarek CisowskiPiotr MuzykAndrzej TomasikMarek GierlotkaBeata MorawiecDamian KaweckiMDPI AGarticleacute myocardial infarctioncoronary bifurcationpercutaneous coronary interventiontarget lesion failureDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemRC666-701ENJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, Vol 8, Iss 155, p 155 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic acute myocardial infarction
coronary bifurcation
percutaneous coronary intervention
target lesion failure
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
spellingShingle acute myocardial infarction
coronary bifurcation
percutaneous coronary intervention
target lesion failure
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Wojciech Milejski
Jerzy Sacha
Piotr Feusette
Marek Cisowski
Piotr Muzyk
Andrzej Tomasik
Marek Gierlotka
Beata Morawiec
Damian Kawecki
Real-Life Outcomes of Coronary Bifurcation Stenting in Acute Myocardial Infarction (Zabrze–Opole Registry)
description Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of bifurcation lesions is a technical challenge associated with high risk of adverse events, especially in primary PCI. The aim of the study is to analyze long-term outcomes after PCI for coronary bifurcation in acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The outcome was defined as the rate of major adverse cardiac event related to target lesion failure (MACE-TLF) (death-TLF, nonfatal myocardial infarction-TLF and target lesion revascularization (TLR)) and the rate of stent thrombosis (ST). From 306 patients enrolled to the registry, 113 were diagnosed with AMI. In the long term, AMI was not a risk factor for MACE-TLF. The risk of MACE-TLF was dependent on the culprit lesion, especially in the right coronary artery (RCA) and side branch (SB) with a diameter >3 mm. When PCI was performed in the SB, the inflation pressure in SB remained the single risk factor of poor prognosis. The rate of cumulative ST driven by late ST in AMI was dependent on the inflation pressure in the main branch (MB). In conclusion, PCI of bifurcation culprit lesions should be performed carefully in case of RCA and large SB diameter and attention should be paid to high inflation pressure in the SB. On the contrary, the lower the inflation pressure in the MB, the higher the risk of ST.
format article
author Wojciech Milejski
Jerzy Sacha
Piotr Feusette
Marek Cisowski
Piotr Muzyk
Andrzej Tomasik
Marek Gierlotka
Beata Morawiec
Damian Kawecki
author_facet Wojciech Milejski
Jerzy Sacha
Piotr Feusette
Marek Cisowski
Piotr Muzyk
Andrzej Tomasik
Marek Gierlotka
Beata Morawiec
Damian Kawecki
author_sort Wojciech Milejski
title Real-Life Outcomes of Coronary Bifurcation Stenting in Acute Myocardial Infarction (Zabrze–Opole Registry)
title_short Real-Life Outcomes of Coronary Bifurcation Stenting in Acute Myocardial Infarction (Zabrze–Opole Registry)
title_full Real-Life Outcomes of Coronary Bifurcation Stenting in Acute Myocardial Infarction (Zabrze–Opole Registry)
title_fullStr Real-Life Outcomes of Coronary Bifurcation Stenting in Acute Myocardial Infarction (Zabrze–Opole Registry)
title_full_unstemmed Real-Life Outcomes of Coronary Bifurcation Stenting in Acute Myocardial Infarction (Zabrze–Opole Registry)
title_sort real-life outcomes of coronary bifurcation stenting in acute myocardial infarction (zabrze–opole registry)
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/8ff5eb6f914b4279b458373009d99b58
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