An outbreak of COVID-19 associated with a fitness centre in Saskatchewan: Lessons for prevention
Background: An outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) occurred in Saskatchewan from September 12 to October 20, 2020. The index event, attendance at a local gym, seeded six additional clusters/outbreaks in multiple settings. These included a high school, a hospital, three workplaces (A,...
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Public Health Agency of Canada
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:8ffdf9dcecd149fa9675b77e149dd5422021-11-18T20:27:01ZAn outbreak of COVID-19 associated with a fitness centre in Saskatchewan: Lessons for prevention10.14745/ccdr.v47i11a081481-8531https://doaj.org/article/8ffdf9dcecd149fa9675b77e149dd5422021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/reports-publications/canada-communicable-disease-report-ccdr/monthly-issue/2021-47/issue-11-november-2021/outbreak-covid-19-fitness-centre-saskatchewan-lessons-prevention.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1481-8531Background: An outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) occurred in Saskatchewan from September 12 to October 20, 2020. The index event, attendance at a local gym, seeded six additional clusters/outbreaks in multiple settings. These included a high school, a hospital, three workplaces (A, B and C) and several households. The overall cluster comprised 63 cases, 27 gym members and an additional 36 second, third and fourth generation cases. Methods: All outbreak-related, laboratory-confirmed cases of COVID-19 were included in the analysis. Local public health authorities interviewed all cases and contacts and conducted environmental investigations of the fitness facility. We used descriptive epidemiological methods to understand transmission dynamics of the gym-associated cluster using case investigation, contact investigation and laboratory data, including whole genome sequencing. Results: Sequencing data confirmed the unique lineage of cluster-related cases (n=32 sequenced; severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 [SARS-CoV-2] lineage B.1.1.72). In addition to gym attendance, infectious cases attended high school and were involved in other activities. Despite ongoing transmission in the fitness facility, no secondary cases were identified in the high school where four student belonging to the cluster attended class during their infectious period. Conclusion: We describe an outbreak of COVID-19 where the index case(s) attended a fitness facility, and further spread occurred for 38 days despite active-case finding and isolation of positive cases over this period. Due to gym attendance over time, short-term closing and cleaning may not interrupt chains of transmission. Targeted, preventive public health action in fitness facilities may be warranted. Control measures worked to limit in-school acquisition.Maureen AndersonAshok ChhetriEdith HalykAmanda LangRyan McDonaldJulie KryzanowskiJessica MinionMolly TreckerPublic Health Agency of Canadaarticlecovid-19sars-cov-2gymventilationphysical distancingcluster investigationwhole genome sequencingactive case findingpublic healthInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENFRCanada Communicable Disease Report , Vol 47, Iss 11, Pp 485-490 (2021) |
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covid-19 sars-cov-2 gym ventilation physical distancing cluster investigation whole genome sequencing active case finding public health Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 |
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covid-19 sars-cov-2 gym ventilation physical distancing cluster investigation whole genome sequencing active case finding public health Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Maureen Anderson Ashok Chhetri Edith Halyk Amanda Lang Ryan McDonald Julie Kryzanowski Jessica Minion Molly Trecker An outbreak of COVID-19 associated with a fitness centre in Saskatchewan: Lessons for prevention |
description |
Background: An outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) occurred in Saskatchewan from September 12 to October 20, 2020. The index event, attendance at a local gym, seeded six additional clusters/outbreaks in multiple settings. These included a high school, a hospital, three workplaces (A, B and C) and several households. The overall cluster comprised 63 cases, 27 gym members and an additional 36 second, third and fourth generation cases.
Methods: All outbreak-related, laboratory-confirmed cases of COVID-19 were included in the analysis. Local public health authorities interviewed all cases and contacts and conducted environmental investigations of the fitness facility. We used descriptive epidemiological methods to understand transmission dynamics of the gym-associated cluster using case investigation, contact investigation and laboratory data, including whole genome sequencing.
Results: Sequencing data confirmed the unique lineage of cluster-related cases (n=32 sequenced; severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 [SARS-CoV-2] lineage B.1.1.72). In addition to gym attendance, infectious cases attended high school and were involved in other activities. Despite ongoing transmission in the fitness facility, no secondary cases were identified in the high school where four student belonging to the cluster attended class during their infectious period.
Conclusion: We describe an outbreak of COVID-19 where the index case(s) attended a fitness facility, and further spread occurred for 38 days despite active-case finding and isolation of positive cases over this period. Due to gym attendance over time, short-term closing and cleaning may not interrupt chains of transmission. Targeted, preventive public health action in fitness facilities may be warranted. Control measures worked to limit in-school acquisition. |
format |
article |
author |
Maureen Anderson Ashok Chhetri Edith Halyk Amanda Lang Ryan McDonald Julie Kryzanowski Jessica Minion Molly Trecker |
author_facet |
Maureen Anderson Ashok Chhetri Edith Halyk Amanda Lang Ryan McDonald Julie Kryzanowski Jessica Minion Molly Trecker |
author_sort |
Maureen Anderson |
title |
An outbreak of COVID-19 associated with a fitness centre in Saskatchewan: Lessons for prevention |
title_short |
An outbreak of COVID-19 associated with a fitness centre in Saskatchewan: Lessons for prevention |
title_full |
An outbreak of COVID-19 associated with a fitness centre in Saskatchewan: Lessons for prevention |
title_fullStr |
An outbreak of COVID-19 associated with a fitness centre in Saskatchewan: Lessons for prevention |
title_full_unstemmed |
An outbreak of COVID-19 associated with a fitness centre in Saskatchewan: Lessons for prevention |
title_sort |
outbreak of covid-19 associated with a fitness centre in saskatchewan: lessons for prevention |
publisher |
Public Health Agency of Canada |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/8ffdf9dcecd149fa9675b77e149dd542 |
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