Quantified assessment of hyperactivity in ADHD youth using IR-UWB radar

Abstract Research on the quantification of hyperactivity in youth with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been limited and inconsistent. The purpose of this study was to test the discriminative value of impulse-radio ultra-wideband (IR-UWB) radar for monitoring hyperactive individua...

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Autores principales:	Won Hyuk Lee, Johanna Inhyang Kim, Amy M. Kwon, Jong Ho Cha, Daehyeon Yim, Young-Hyo Lim, Seok-Hyun Cho, Sung Ho Cho, Hyun-Kyung Park
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/9008f6acf1ab473687a59864add99ac1
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:9008f6acf1ab473687a59864add99ac12021-12-02T16:51:38ZQuantified assessment of hyperactivity in ADHD youth using IR-UWB radar10.1038/s41598-021-89024-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9008f6acf1ab473687a59864add99ac12021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89024-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Research on the quantification of hyperactivity in youth with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been limited and inconsistent. The purpose of this study was to test the discriminative value of impulse-radio ultra-wideband (IR-UWB) radar for monitoring hyperactive individuals with ADHD and healthy controls (HCs). A total of 10 ADHD patients and 15 HCs underwent hyperactivity assessment using IR-UWB radar during a 22-min continuous performance test. We applied functional ANOVA to compare the mean functions of activity level between the 2 groups. We found that the mean function of activity over time was significantly different and that the activity level of the ADHD group slightly increased over time with high dispersion after approximately 7 min, which means that the difference in activity level between the two groups became evident at this period. Further studies with larger sample sizes and longer test times are warranted to investigate the effect of age, sex, and ADHD subtype on activity level function.Won Hyuk LeeJohanna Inhyang KimAmy M. KwonJong Ho ChaDaehyeon YimYoung-Hyo LimSeok-Hyun ChoSung Ho ChoHyun-Kyung ParkNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Won Hyuk Lee Johanna Inhyang Kim Amy M. Kwon Jong Ho Cha Daehyeon Yim Young-Hyo Lim Seok-Hyun Cho Sung Ho Cho Hyun-Kyung Park Quantified assessment of hyperactivity in ADHD youth using IR-UWB radar
description	Abstract Research on the quantification of hyperactivity in youth with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been limited and inconsistent. The purpose of this study was to test the discriminative value of impulse-radio ultra-wideband (IR-UWB) radar for monitoring hyperactive individuals with ADHD and healthy controls (HCs). A total of 10 ADHD patients and 15 HCs underwent hyperactivity assessment using IR-UWB radar during a 22-min continuous performance test. We applied functional ANOVA to compare the mean functions of activity level between the 2 groups. We found that the mean function of activity over time was significantly different and that the activity level of the ADHD group slightly increased over time with high dispersion after approximately 7 min, which means that the difference in activity level between the two groups became evident at this period. Further studies with larger sample sizes and longer test times are warranted to investigate the effect of age, sex, and ADHD subtype on activity level function.
format	article
author	Won Hyuk Lee Johanna Inhyang Kim Amy M. Kwon Jong Ho Cha Daehyeon Yim Young-Hyo Lim Seok-Hyun Cho Sung Ho Cho Hyun-Kyung Park
author_facet	Won Hyuk Lee Johanna Inhyang Kim Amy M. Kwon Jong Ho Cha Daehyeon Yim Young-Hyo Lim Seok-Hyun Cho Sung Ho Cho Hyun-Kyung Park
author_sort	Won Hyuk Lee
title	Quantified assessment of hyperactivity in ADHD youth using IR-UWB radar
title_short	Quantified assessment of hyperactivity in ADHD youth using IR-UWB radar
title_full	Quantified assessment of hyperactivity in ADHD youth using IR-UWB radar
title_fullStr	Quantified assessment of hyperactivity in ADHD youth using IR-UWB radar
title_full_unstemmed	Quantified assessment of hyperactivity in ADHD youth using IR-UWB radar
title_sort	quantified assessment of hyperactivity in adhd youth using ir-uwb radar
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/9008f6acf1ab473687a59864add99ac1
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Quantified assessment of hyperactivity in ADHD youth using IR-UWB radar

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