Understanding Sexual Complaints and History Taking: A Standardized Patient Case on Dyspareunia for Obstetrics and Gynecology Clerkship Students

Introduction Learning to elicit a sexual history and counsel patients on sexual pain aligns with the Association of Professors of Gynecology and Obstetrics clerkship objectives. This topic can be challenging to cover due to lack of exposure in clinical encounters and inadequate coverage in preclinic...

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Autores principales: Jill M. Hagey, Jordan Toole, Kelly Branford, Tracey Reynolds, Elizabeth Livingston, Sarah K. Dotters-Katz
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Association of American Medical Colleges 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:902a6ac04deb40e28cbed9ad992ed7282021-11-19T14:53:17ZUnderstanding Sexual Complaints and History Taking: A Standardized Patient Case on Dyspareunia for Obstetrics and Gynecology Clerkship Students10.15766/mep_2374-8265.110012374-8265https://doaj.org/article/902a6ac04deb40e28cbed9ad992ed7282020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.11001https://doaj.org/toc/2374-8265Introduction Learning to elicit a sexual history and counsel patients on sexual pain aligns with the Association of Professors of Gynecology and Obstetrics clerkship objectives. This topic can be challenging to cover due to lack of exposure in clinical encounters and inadequate coverage in preclinical studies. Methods Second-year medical students in the OB/GYN clerkship participated in a standardized patient (SP) encounter on dyspareunia, receiving formative feedback on sexual history taking, differential diagnosis and management plan, and their SP's comfort during the encounter. Student feedback was obtained mid- and postclerkship. Summary statistics and regression models comparing SP encounter scores with shelf exam and clerkship scores are reported. Results From September 2018 through July 2019, 101 students completed the encounter. Students asked an average of 3.9 of 13 sexual history questions. Sixty-six percent of students identified a correct diagnosis; 48% provided a management plan. The majority of students were very good or excellent at creating a safe environment. Most reported the encounter enhanced their learning (62%) and identified knowledge gaps (72%). SP encounter score was not associated with shelf exam score or clerkship letter grade but was associated with final clerkship score (unadjusted ß = 0.2, p = .009; adjusted ß = 0.1, p = .2). A summary didactic session was developed following student feedback. Discussion This SP encounter and summary didactic session allowed students to improve their sexual history taking and may be associated with clerkship performance. These skills are necessary to advocate for patients with sensitive complaints across specialties.Jill M. HageyJordan TooleKelly BranfordTracey ReynoldsElizabeth LivingstonSarah K. Dotters-KatzAssociation of American Medical CollegesarticleStandardized PatientCurriculum DevelopmentOB/GYNClinical Skills Assessment/OSCEsMedicine (General)R5-920EducationLENMedEdPORTAL, Vol 16 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Standardized Patient
Curriculum Development
OB/GYN
Clinical Skills Assessment/OSCEs
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Education
L
spellingShingle Standardized Patient
Curriculum Development
OB/GYN
Clinical Skills Assessment/OSCEs
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Education
L
Jill M. Hagey
Jordan Toole
Kelly Branford
Tracey Reynolds
Elizabeth Livingston
Sarah K. Dotters-Katz
Understanding Sexual Complaints and History Taking: A Standardized Patient Case on Dyspareunia for Obstetrics and Gynecology Clerkship Students
description Introduction Learning to elicit a sexual history and counsel patients on sexual pain aligns with the Association of Professors of Gynecology and Obstetrics clerkship objectives. This topic can be challenging to cover due to lack of exposure in clinical encounters and inadequate coverage in preclinical studies. Methods Second-year medical students in the OB/GYN clerkship participated in a standardized patient (SP) encounter on dyspareunia, receiving formative feedback on sexual history taking, differential diagnosis and management plan, and their SP's comfort during the encounter. Student feedback was obtained mid- and postclerkship. Summary statistics and regression models comparing SP encounter scores with shelf exam and clerkship scores are reported. Results From September 2018 through July 2019, 101 students completed the encounter. Students asked an average of 3.9 of 13 sexual history questions. Sixty-six percent of students identified a correct diagnosis; 48% provided a management plan. The majority of students were very good or excellent at creating a safe environment. Most reported the encounter enhanced their learning (62%) and identified knowledge gaps (72%). SP encounter score was not associated with shelf exam score or clerkship letter grade but was associated with final clerkship score (unadjusted ß = 0.2, p = .009; adjusted ß = 0.1, p = .2). A summary didactic session was developed following student feedback. Discussion This SP encounter and summary didactic session allowed students to improve their sexual history taking and may be associated with clerkship performance. These skills are necessary to advocate for patients with sensitive complaints across specialties.
format article
author Jill M. Hagey
Jordan Toole
Kelly Branford
Tracey Reynolds
Elizabeth Livingston
Sarah K. Dotters-Katz
author_facet Jill M. Hagey
Jordan Toole
Kelly Branford
Tracey Reynolds
Elizabeth Livingston
Sarah K. Dotters-Katz
author_sort Jill M. Hagey
title Understanding Sexual Complaints and History Taking: A Standardized Patient Case on Dyspareunia for Obstetrics and Gynecology Clerkship Students
title_short Understanding Sexual Complaints and History Taking: A Standardized Patient Case on Dyspareunia for Obstetrics and Gynecology Clerkship Students
title_full Understanding Sexual Complaints and History Taking: A Standardized Patient Case on Dyspareunia for Obstetrics and Gynecology Clerkship Students
title_fullStr Understanding Sexual Complaints and History Taking: A Standardized Patient Case on Dyspareunia for Obstetrics and Gynecology Clerkship Students
title_full_unstemmed Understanding Sexual Complaints and History Taking: A Standardized Patient Case on Dyspareunia for Obstetrics and Gynecology Clerkship Students
title_sort understanding sexual complaints and history taking: a standardized patient case on dyspareunia for obstetrics and gynecology clerkship students
publisher Association of American Medical Colleges
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/902a6ac04deb40e28cbed9ad992ed728
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