Thermodynamic optimization subsumed in stability phenomena
Abstract In the present paper the possibility of an energetic self-optimization as a consequence of thermodynamic stability is addressed. This feature is analyzed in a low dissipation refrigerator working in an optimized trade-off regime (the so-called Omega function). The relaxation after a perturb...
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2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:9038e7fbe6ce4d858a2f3979ecf8b5412021-12-02T19:09:30ZThermodynamic optimization subsumed in stability phenomena10.1038/s41598-020-71130-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9038e7fbe6ce4d858a2f3979ecf8b5412020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-71130-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In the present paper the possibility of an energetic self-optimization as a consequence of thermodynamic stability is addressed. This feature is analyzed in a low dissipation refrigerator working in an optimized trade-off regime (the so-called Omega function). The relaxation after a perturbation around the stable point indicates that stability is linked to trajectories in which the thermodynamic performance is improved. Furthermore, a limited control over the system is analyzed through consecutive external random perturbations. The statistics over many cycles corroborates the preference for a better thermodynamic performance. Endoreversible and irreversible behaviors play a relevant role in the relaxation trajectories (as well as in the statistical performance of many cycles experiencing random perturbations). A multi-objective optimization reveals that the well-known endoreversible limit works as an attractor of the system evolution coinciding with the Pareto front, which represents the best energetic compromise among efficiency, entropy generation, cooling power, input power and the Omega function. Meanwhile, near the stable state, performance and stability are dominated by an irreversible behavior.J. Gonzalez-AyalaA. MedinaJ. M. M. RocoA. Calvo HernándezNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2020) |
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Medicine R Science Q J. Gonzalez-Ayala A. Medina J. M. M. Roco A. Calvo Hernández Thermodynamic optimization subsumed in stability phenomena |
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Abstract In the present paper the possibility of an energetic self-optimization as a consequence of thermodynamic stability is addressed. This feature is analyzed in a low dissipation refrigerator working in an optimized trade-off regime (the so-called Omega function). The relaxation after a perturbation around the stable point indicates that stability is linked to trajectories in which the thermodynamic performance is improved. Furthermore, a limited control over the system is analyzed through consecutive external random perturbations. The statistics over many cycles corroborates the preference for a better thermodynamic performance. Endoreversible and irreversible behaviors play a relevant role in the relaxation trajectories (as well as in the statistical performance of many cycles experiencing random perturbations). A multi-objective optimization reveals that the well-known endoreversible limit works as an attractor of the system evolution coinciding with the Pareto front, which represents the best energetic compromise among efficiency, entropy generation, cooling power, input power and the Omega function. Meanwhile, near the stable state, performance and stability are dominated by an irreversible behavior. |
format |
article |
author |
J. Gonzalez-Ayala A. Medina J. M. M. Roco A. Calvo Hernández |
author_facet |
J. Gonzalez-Ayala A. Medina J. M. M. Roco A. Calvo Hernández |
author_sort |
J. Gonzalez-Ayala |
title |
Thermodynamic optimization subsumed in stability phenomena |
title_short |
Thermodynamic optimization subsumed in stability phenomena |
title_full |
Thermodynamic optimization subsumed in stability phenomena |
title_fullStr |
Thermodynamic optimization subsumed in stability phenomena |
title_full_unstemmed |
Thermodynamic optimization subsumed in stability phenomena |
title_sort |
thermodynamic optimization subsumed in stability phenomena |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9038e7fbe6ce4d858a2f3979ecf8b541 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jgonzalezayala thermodynamicoptimizationsubsumedinstabilityphenomena AT amedina thermodynamicoptimizationsubsumedinstabilityphenomena AT jmmroco thermodynamicoptimizationsubsumedinstabilityphenomena AT acalvohernandez thermodynamicoptimizationsubsumedinstabilityphenomena |
_version_ |
1718377101760921600 |