Impact of endoscopic submucosal dissection and epithelial cell sheet engraftment on systemic cytokine dynamics in patients with oesophageal cancer

Abstract The tumour microenvironment (TME) plays an important role in cancer development, progression, and metastasis. Various cytokines are present in the TME in oesophageal cancer. Oesophageal stricture is a major complication of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for oesophageal cancer, and i...

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Autores principales: Akira Yoshida, Tomoaki Takata, Tsutomu Kanda, Naoyuki Yamaguchi, Hitomi Minami, Kazuhiko Nakao, Shinichiro Kobayashi, Susumu Eguchi, Hajime Isomoto
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/90523de97ceb4b6f9d7f53f57d047257
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:90523de97ceb4b6f9d7f53f57d0472572021-12-02T16:31:52ZImpact of endoscopic submucosal dissection and epithelial cell sheet engraftment on systemic cytokine dynamics in patients with oesophageal cancer10.1038/s41598-021-94871-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/90523de97ceb4b6f9d7f53f57d0472572021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94871-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The tumour microenvironment (TME) plays an important role in cancer development, progression, and metastasis. Various cytokines are present in the TME in oesophageal cancer. Oesophageal stricture is a major complication of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for oesophageal cancer, and inflammatory cytokines are closely related to its pathogenesis. However, the cytokine crosstalk involved in the oesophageal cancer TME and post-ESD stricture has not been fully elucidated. This study investigated the comprehensive cytokine dynamics following ESD in patients with oesophageal cancer. In addition, the effect of a novel preventive technique for post-ESD stricture, autologous cell sheet engraftment, on cytokine levels was evaluated. Various pro-inflammatory and anti-tumorigenic cytokines were elevated in patients with oesophageal cancer, and ESD transiently influenced cytokine concentrations. IL-1β and TNF-α, two major pro-inflammatory cytokines that induce oesophageal stricture, were significantly suppressed by cell sheet engraftment. In conclusion, this study revealed the distinct cytokine dynamics after ESD in patients with oesophageal cancer, together with the effect of autologous cell sheet engraftment on cytokine fluctuation. These results can accelerate research on the TME and therapeutic strategies for oesophageal cancer.Akira YoshidaTomoaki TakataTsutomu KandaNaoyuki YamaguchiHitomi MinamiKazuhiko NakaoShinichiro KobayashiSusumu EguchiHajime IsomotoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Akira Yoshida
Tomoaki Takata
Tsutomu Kanda
Naoyuki Yamaguchi
Hitomi Minami
Kazuhiko Nakao
Shinichiro Kobayashi
Susumu Eguchi
Hajime Isomoto
Impact of endoscopic submucosal dissection and epithelial cell sheet engraftment on systemic cytokine dynamics in patients with oesophageal cancer
description Abstract The tumour microenvironment (TME) plays an important role in cancer development, progression, and metastasis. Various cytokines are present in the TME in oesophageal cancer. Oesophageal stricture is a major complication of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for oesophageal cancer, and inflammatory cytokines are closely related to its pathogenesis. However, the cytokine crosstalk involved in the oesophageal cancer TME and post-ESD stricture has not been fully elucidated. This study investigated the comprehensive cytokine dynamics following ESD in patients with oesophageal cancer. In addition, the effect of a novel preventive technique for post-ESD stricture, autologous cell sheet engraftment, on cytokine levels was evaluated. Various pro-inflammatory and anti-tumorigenic cytokines were elevated in patients with oesophageal cancer, and ESD transiently influenced cytokine concentrations. IL-1β and TNF-α, two major pro-inflammatory cytokines that induce oesophageal stricture, were significantly suppressed by cell sheet engraftment. In conclusion, this study revealed the distinct cytokine dynamics after ESD in patients with oesophageal cancer, together with the effect of autologous cell sheet engraftment on cytokine fluctuation. These results can accelerate research on the TME and therapeutic strategies for oesophageal cancer.
format article
author Akira Yoshida
Tomoaki Takata
Tsutomu Kanda
Naoyuki Yamaguchi
Hitomi Minami
Kazuhiko Nakao
Shinichiro Kobayashi
Susumu Eguchi
Hajime Isomoto
author_facet Akira Yoshida
Tomoaki Takata
Tsutomu Kanda
Naoyuki Yamaguchi
Hitomi Minami
Kazuhiko Nakao
Shinichiro Kobayashi
Susumu Eguchi
Hajime Isomoto
author_sort Akira Yoshida
title Impact of endoscopic submucosal dissection and epithelial cell sheet engraftment on systemic cytokine dynamics in patients with oesophageal cancer
title_short Impact of endoscopic submucosal dissection and epithelial cell sheet engraftment on systemic cytokine dynamics in patients with oesophageal cancer
title_full Impact of endoscopic submucosal dissection and epithelial cell sheet engraftment on systemic cytokine dynamics in patients with oesophageal cancer
title_fullStr Impact of endoscopic submucosal dissection and epithelial cell sheet engraftment on systemic cytokine dynamics in patients with oesophageal cancer
title_full_unstemmed Impact of endoscopic submucosal dissection and epithelial cell sheet engraftment on systemic cytokine dynamics in patients with oesophageal cancer
title_sort impact of endoscopic submucosal dissection and epithelial cell sheet engraftment on systemic cytokine dynamics in patients with oesophageal cancer
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/90523de97ceb4b6f9d7f53f57d047257
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