Optic disc size and progression of visual field damage in patients with normal-tension glaucoma

Fukuko Hayamizu, Yoshio Yamazaki, Takako Nakagami, Kenji MizukiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Division of Visual Science, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanPurpose: Our goal was to evaluate the influence of optic disc size on the progression of visual field damage in patients with norma...

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Autores principales: Hayamizu F, Yamazaki Y, Nakagami T, Mizuki K
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:905c67a5099f46039a7d06da51bcec532021-12-02T02:11:57ZOptic disc size and progression of visual field damage in patients with normal-tension glaucoma1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/905c67a5099f46039a7d06da51bcec532013-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/optic-disc-size-and-progression-of-visual-field-damage-in-patients-wit-a12935https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Fukuko Hayamizu, Yoshio Yamazaki, Takako Nakagami, Kenji MizukiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Division of Visual Science, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanPurpose: Our goal was to evaluate the influence of optic disc size on the progression of visual field damage in patients with normal-tension glaucoma (NTG).Subjects and methods: Eighty-two eyes of 82 NTG patients who had been receiving topical antiglaucoma medications and followed-up for more than 4 years were enrolled in this study. The patients were allocated to two groups, according to the mean size of their optic discs. The data were analyzed using regression analysis, based on the Cox proportional hazard model.Results: The probability of visual field stability was significantly lower in eyes with large discs than in those with small discs (log rank test, P = 0.007). Progression of visual field damage was significantly associated with the optic disc area (hazard ratio [HR]: 1.812, P = 0.018), occurrence of disc hemorrhage (HR: 2.116, P = 0.028), and intraocular pressure reduction ratio (HR: 0.957, P = 0.014).Conclusion: The optic disc area correlates with progression of visual field damage in patients with NTG.Keywords: Cox proportional hazards model, disc hemorrhage, disc size, intraocular pressure, Kaplan–Meier life-table analysisHayamizu FYamazaki YNakagami TMizuki KDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2013, Iss default, Pp 807-813 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Hayamizu F
Yamazaki Y
Nakagami T
Mizuki K
Optic disc size and progression of visual field damage in patients with normal-tension glaucoma
description Fukuko Hayamizu, Yoshio Yamazaki, Takako Nakagami, Kenji MizukiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Division of Visual Science, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanPurpose: Our goal was to evaluate the influence of optic disc size on the progression of visual field damage in patients with normal-tension glaucoma (NTG).Subjects and methods: Eighty-two eyes of 82 NTG patients who had been receiving topical antiglaucoma medications and followed-up for more than 4 years were enrolled in this study. The patients were allocated to two groups, according to the mean size of their optic discs. The data were analyzed using regression analysis, based on the Cox proportional hazard model.Results: The probability of visual field stability was significantly lower in eyes with large discs than in those with small discs (log rank test, P = 0.007). Progression of visual field damage was significantly associated with the optic disc area (hazard ratio [HR]: 1.812, P = 0.018), occurrence of disc hemorrhage (HR: 2.116, P = 0.028), and intraocular pressure reduction ratio (HR: 0.957, P = 0.014).Conclusion: The optic disc area correlates with progression of visual field damage in patients with NTG.Keywords: Cox proportional hazards model, disc hemorrhage, disc size, intraocular pressure, Kaplan–Meier life-table analysis
format article
author Hayamizu F
Yamazaki Y
Nakagami T
Mizuki K
author_facet Hayamizu F
Yamazaki Y
Nakagami T
Mizuki K
author_sort Hayamizu F
title Optic disc size and progression of visual field damage in patients with normal-tension glaucoma
title_short Optic disc size and progression of visual field damage in patients with normal-tension glaucoma
title_full Optic disc size and progression of visual field damage in patients with normal-tension glaucoma
title_fullStr Optic disc size and progression of visual field damage in patients with normal-tension glaucoma
title_full_unstemmed Optic disc size and progression of visual field damage in patients with normal-tension glaucoma
title_sort optic disc size and progression of visual field damage in patients with normal-tension glaucoma
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/905c67a5099f46039a7d06da51bcec53
work_keys_str_mv AT hayamizuf opticdiscsizeandprogressionofvisualfielddamageinpatientswithnormaltensionglaucoma
AT yamazakiy opticdiscsizeandprogressionofvisualfielddamageinpatientswithnormaltensionglaucoma
AT nakagamit opticdiscsizeandprogressionofvisualfielddamageinpatientswithnormaltensionglaucoma
AT mizukik opticdiscsizeandprogressionofvisualfielddamageinpatientswithnormaltensionglaucoma
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