Normal State Properties of Quantum Critical Metals at Finite Temperature

We study the effects of finite temperature on normal state properties of a metal near a quantum critical point to an antiferromagnetic or Ising-nematic state. At T=0, bosonic and fermionic self-energies are traditionally computed within Eliashberg theory, and they obey scaling relations with charact...

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Autores principales: Avraham Klein, Andrey V. Chubukov, Yoni Schattner, Erez Berg
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Publicado: American Physical Society 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/906585b021cc4e33b5aface5d47d71a9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:906585b021cc4e33b5aface5d47d71a92021-12-02T12:24:47ZNormal State Properties of Quantum Critical Metals at Finite Temperature10.1103/PhysRevX.10.0310532160-3308https://doaj.org/article/906585b021cc4e33b5aface5d47d71a92020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.031053http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.031053https://doaj.org/toc/2160-3308We study the effects of finite temperature on normal state properties of a metal near a quantum critical point to an antiferromagnetic or Ising-nematic state. At T=0, bosonic and fermionic self-energies are traditionally computed within Eliashberg theory, and they obey scaling relations with characteristic power laws. Corrections to Eliashberg theory break these power laws but only at very small frequencies. Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations have shown that, already at much larger frequencies, there are strong systematic deviations from these predictions, casting doubt on the validity of the theoretical analysis. We extend Eliashberg theory to finite T and argue that in the T range accessible in the QMC simulations above the superconducting transition, the scaling forms for both fermionic and bosonic self-energies are quite different from those at T=0. We compare finite T results with QMC data and find good agreement for both systems. We argue that this agreement resolves the key apparent contradiction between the theory and the QMC simulations.Avraham KleinAndrey V. ChubukovYoni SchattnerErez BergAmerican Physical SocietyarticlePhysicsQC1-999ENPhysical Review X, Vol 10, Iss 3, p 031053 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Avraham Klein
Andrey V. Chubukov
Yoni Schattner
Erez Berg
Normal State Properties of Quantum Critical Metals at Finite Temperature
description We study the effects of finite temperature on normal state properties of a metal near a quantum critical point to an antiferromagnetic or Ising-nematic state. At T=0, bosonic and fermionic self-energies are traditionally computed within Eliashberg theory, and they obey scaling relations with characteristic power laws. Corrections to Eliashberg theory break these power laws but only at very small frequencies. Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations have shown that, already at much larger frequencies, there are strong systematic deviations from these predictions, casting doubt on the validity of the theoretical analysis. We extend Eliashberg theory to finite T and argue that in the T range accessible in the QMC simulations above the superconducting transition, the scaling forms for both fermionic and bosonic self-energies are quite different from those at T=0. We compare finite T results with QMC data and find good agreement for both systems. We argue that this agreement resolves the key apparent contradiction between the theory and the QMC simulations.
format article
author Avraham Klein
Andrey V. Chubukov
Yoni Schattner
Erez Berg
author_facet Avraham Klein
Andrey V. Chubukov
Yoni Schattner
Erez Berg
author_sort Avraham Klein
title Normal State Properties of Quantum Critical Metals at Finite Temperature
title_short Normal State Properties of Quantum Critical Metals at Finite Temperature
title_full Normal State Properties of Quantum Critical Metals at Finite Temperature
title_fullStr Normal State Properties of Quantum Critical Metals at Finite Temperature
title_full_unstemmed Normal State Properties of Quantum Critical Metals at Finite Temperature
title_sort normal state properties of quantum critical metals at finite temperature
publisher American Physical Society
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/906585b021cc4e33b5aface5d47d71a9
work_keys_str_mv AT avrahamklein normalstatepropertiesofquantumcriticalmetalsatfinitetemperature
AT andreyvchubukov normalstatepropertiesofquantumcriticalmetalsatfinitetemperature
AT yonischattner normalstatepropertiesofquantumcriticalmetalsatfinitetemperature
AT erezberg normalstatepropertiesofquantumcriticalmetalsatfinitetemperature
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