Evaluation of Two Different Types of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Cements as Direct Pulp Capping Agents in Human Teeth

Traumatic human dental injuries involving the pulp might necessitate direct capping procedures. This clinical study aimed to analyse the histological outcomes using two different direct capping materials. Twenty patients with bilateral premolars, scheduled for orthodontic extraction, were selected....

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Autores principales:	Nidambur Vasudev Ballal, Sheetal Rao, Nirmala Rao, Arun Urala, Jun-Sang Yoo, Nadin Al-Haj Husain, Mutlu Özcan
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	direct pulp capping MTA mineral trioxide aggregate cements pulp regeneration repair Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/90690ad1d4d8433c9078f762ac051350
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:90690ad1d4d8433c9078f762ac0513502021-11-11T15:24:20ZEvaluation of Two Different Types of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Cements as Direct Pulp Capping Agents in Human Teeth10.3390/app1121104552076-3417https://doaj.org/article/90690ad1d4d8433c9078f762ac0513502021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10455https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Traumatic human dental injuries involving the pulp might necessitate direct capping procedures. This clinical study aimed to analyse the histological outcomes using two different direct capping materials. Twenty patients with bilateral premolars, scheduled for orthodontic extraction, were selected. The teeth were treated either using ProRoot MTA or RetroMTA. All patients were recalled after 30 and 60 days for teeth extraction. The histopathologically stained specimens were blindly evaluated using hard tissue bridge formation, inflammatory reaction and pulpal findings criteria. Data were evaluated statistically. Results: After 60 days, only the parameter for hard tissue bridge formation showed significant difference in the ProRoot MTA group (<i>p</i> = 0.010), while both direct capping materials performed similarly regarding inflammatory pulp reaction and pulpal findings. Although, during the first 30 days, RetroMTA presented better results in terms of continuity, morphology, hard tissue bridge localisation, and extension/general state of the inflammatory reaction, the continuity was better at 60 days when ProRoot MTA was applied. Treatment with RetroMTA healed the pulpal tissue faster compared with ProRoot MTA but it seemed to be rather a reparative process.Nidambur Vasudev BallalSheetal RaoNirmala RaoArun UralaJun-Sang YooNadin Al-Haj HusainMutlu ÖzcanMDPI AGarticledirect pulp cappingMTAmineral trioxide aggregate cementspulpregenerationrepairTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10455, p 10455 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	direct pulp capping MTA mineral trioxide aggregate cements pulp regeneration repair Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999
spellingShingle	direct pulp capping MTA mineral trioxide aggregate cements pulp regeneration repair Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 Nidambur Vasudev Ballal Sheetal Rao Nirmala Rao Arun Urala Jun-Sang Yoo Nadin Al-Haj Husain Mutlu Özcan Evaluation of Two Different Types of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Cements as Direct Pulp Capping Agents in Human Teeth
description	Traumatic human dental injuries involving the pulp might necessitate direct capping procedures. This clinical study aimed to analyse the histological outcomes using two different direct capping materials. Twenty patients with bilateral premolars, scheduled for orthodontic extraction, were selected. The teeth were treated either using ProRoot MTA or RetroMTA. All patients were recalled after 30 and 60 days for teeth extraction. The histopathologically stained specimens were blindly evaluated using hard tissue bridge formation, inflammatory reaction and pulpal findings criteria. Data were evaluated statistically. Results: After 60 days, only the parameter for hard tissue bridge formation showed significant difference in the ProRoot MTA group (<i>p</i> = 0.010), while both direct capping materials performed similarly regarding inflammatory pulp reaction and pulpal findings. Although, during the first 30 days, RetroMTA presented better results in terms of continuity, morphology, hard tissue bridge localisation, and extension/general state of the inflammatory reaction, the continuity was better at 60 days when ProRoot MTA was applied. Treatment with RetroMTA healed the pulpal tissue faster compared with ProRoot MTA but it seemed to be rather a reparative process.
format	article
author	Nidambur Vasudev Ballal Sheetal Rao Nirmala Rao Arun Urala Jun-Sang Yoo Nadin Al-Haj Husain Mutlu Özcan
author_facet	Nidambur Vasudev Ballal Sheetal Rao Nirmala Rao Arun Urala Jun-Sang Yoo Nadin Al-Haj Husain Mutlu Özcan
author_sort	Nidambur Vasudev Ballal
title	Evaluation of Two Different Types of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Cements as Direct Pulp Capping Agents in Human Teeth
title_short	Evaluation of Two Different Types of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Cements as Direct Pulp Capping Agents in Human Teeth
title_full	Evaluation of Two Different Types of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Cements as Direct Pulp Capping Agents in Human Teeth
title_fullStr	Evaluation of Two Different Types of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Cements as Direct Pulp Capping Agents in Human Teeth
title_full_unstemmed	Evaluation of Two Different Types of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Cements as Direct Pulp Capping Agents in Human Teeth
title_sort	evaluation of two different types of mineral trioxide aggregate cements as direct pulp capping agents in human teeth
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/90690ad1d4d8433c9078f762ac051350
work_keys_str_mv	AT nidamburvasudevballal evaluationoftwodifferenttypesofmineraltrioxideaggregatecementsasdirectpulpcappingagentsinhumanteeth AT sheetalrao evaluationoftwodifferenttypesofmineraltrioxideaggregatecementsasdirectpulpcappingagentsinhumanteeth AT nirmalarao evaluationoftwodifferenttypesofmineraltrioxideaggregatecementsasdirectpulpcappingagentsinhumanteeth AT arunurala evaluationoftwodifferenttypesofmineraltrioxideaggregatecementsasdirectpulpcappingagentsinhumanteeth AT junsangyoo evaluationoftwodifferenttypesofmineraltrioxideaggregatecementsasdirectpulpcappingagentsinhumanteeth AT nadinalhajhusain evaluationoftwodifferenttypesofmineraltrioxideaggregatecementsasdirectpulpcappingagentsinhumanteeth AT mutluozcan evaluationoftwodifferenttypesofmineraltrioxideaggregatecementsasdirectpulpcappingagentsinhumanteeth
_version_	1718435378500730880

Evaluation of Two Different Types of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Cements as Direct Pulp Capping Agents in Human Teeth

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