Wind erosion and its ecological effects on soil in the northern piedmont of the Yinshan Mountains

Soil erosion by wind is a serious problem that threatens ecological security and damages the ecological environment, thereby hindering the sustainable development of agriculture and animal husbandry in arid and semiarid areas. Using the northern piedmont of the Yinshan Mountains in the Inner Mongoli...

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Autores principales: Xiaoguang Wu, Jiaqi Fan, Lin Sun, Hongfei Zhang, Yan Xu, Yunfeng Yao, Xudong Yan, Jian Zhou, Yushan Jia, Wenfeng Chi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/90699e5f645a4519ab021bfaa1da3d2e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:90699e5f645a4519ab021bfaa1da3d2e2021-12-01T04:54:03ZWind erosion and its ecological effects on soil in the northern piedmont of the Yinshan Mountains1470-160X10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107825https://doaj.org/article/90699e5f645a4519ab021bfaa1da3d2e2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21004908https://doaj.org/toc/1470-160XSoil erosion by wind is a serious problem that threatens ecological security and damages the ecological environment, thereby hindering the sustainable development of agriculture and animal husbandry in arid and semiarid areas. Using the northern piedmont of the Yinshan Mountains in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China as a study area, this study explores the spatiotemporal variation in soil loss by wind erosion and its impact on soil nutrients from 1990 to 2015. Various approaches, including remote sensing technology, the revised wind erosion equation model, the fallout cesium-137 tracing technique, and the geographic information system (GIS) spatial analysis technique, were jointly used in the present study. From 1990 to 2015, the soil loss by wind erosion obviously decreased, with a slope of −0.59 t/ha/a, in the study area. Affected by factors such as regional topography and wind direction, the wind erosion modulus is high in the northwest and low in the south and southeast of the northern piedmont of the Yinshan Mountains. The soil nutrient content decreased overall from 1990 to 2015, including a severe loss from 1990 to 2005 and a relatively low nutrient enrichment from 2005 to 2015. The decline in the sand-dust storm frequency and wind speed protected the soil from wind erosion. Implementing ecological management projects has played an important role in slowing wind erosion and enhancing the regional ability to resist wind erosion and fix sand. To improve soil quality and the regional ecological environment, ecological restoration projects should be further promoted in the study area.Xiaoguang WuJiaqi FanLin SunHongfei ZhangYan XuYunfeng YaoXudong YanJian ZhouYushan JiaWenfeng ChiElsevierarticleWind erosion of soilRWEQ modelInfluencing factorEcological effectNorthern piedmont of the Yinshan MountainsEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Indicators, Vol 128, Iss , Pp 107825- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Wind erosion of soil
RWEQ model
Influencing factor
Ecological effect
Northern piedmont of the Yinshan Mountains
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle Wind erosion of soil
RWEQ model
Influencing factor
Ecological effect
Northern piedmont of the Yinshan Mountains
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Xiaoguang Wu
Jiaqi Fan
Lin Sun
Hongfei Zhang
Yan Xu
Yunfeng Yao
Xudong Yan
Jian Zhou
Yushan Jia
Wenfeng Chi
Wind erosion and its ecological effects on soil in the northern piedmont of the Yinshan Mountains
description Soil erosion by wind is a serious problem that threatens ecological security and damages the ecological environment, thereby hindering the sustainable development of agriculture and animal husbandry in arid and semiarid areas. Using the northern piedmont of the Yinshan Mountains in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China as a study area, this study explores the spatiotemporal variation in soil loss by wind erosion and its impact on soil nutrients from 1990 to 2015. Various approaches, including remote sensing technology, the revised wind erosion equation model, the fallout cesium-137 tracing technique, and the geographic information system (GIS) spatial analysis technique, were jointly used in the present study. From 1990 to 2015, the soil loss by wind erosion obviously decreased, with a slope of −0.59 t/ha/a, in the study area. Affected by factors such as regional topography and wind direction, the wind erosion modulus is high in the northwest and low in the south and southeast of the northern piedmont of the Yinshan Mountains. The soil nutrient content decreased overall from 1990 to 2015, including a severe loss from 1990 to 2005 and a relatively low nutrient enrichment from 2005 to 2015. The decline in the sand-dust storm frequency and wind speed protected the soil from wind erosion. Implementing ecological management projects has played an important role in slowing wind erosion and enhancing the regional ability to resist wind erosion and fix sand. To improve soil quality and the regional ecological environment, ecological restoration projects should be further promoted in the study area.
format article
author Xiaoguang Wu
Jiaqi Fan
Lin Sun
Hongfei Zhang
Yan Xu
Yunfeng Yao
Xudong Yan
Jian Zhou
Yushan Jia
Wenfeng Chi
author_facet Xiaoguang Wu
Jiaqi Fan
Lin Sun
Hongfei Zhang
Yan Xu
Yunfeng Yao
Xudong Yan
Jian Zhou
Yushan Jia
Wenfeng Chi
author_sort Xiaoguang Wu
title Wind erosion and its ecological effects on soil in the northern piedmont of the Yinshan Mountains
title_short Wind erosion and its ecological effects on soil in the northern piedmont of the Yinshan Mountains
title_full Wind erosion and its ecological effects on soil in the northern piedmont of the Yinshan Mountains
title_fullStr Wind erosion and its ecological effects on soil in the northern piedmont of the Yinshan Mountains
title_full_unstemmed Wind erosion and its ecological effects on soil in the northern piedmont of the Yinshan Mountains
title_sort wind erosion and its ecological effects on soil in the northern piedmont of the yinshan mountains
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/90699e5f645a4519ab021bfaa1da3d2e
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AT linsun winderosionanditsecologicaleffectsonsoilinthenorthernpiedmontoftheyinshanmountains
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