Weed Detection in Rice Fields Using Remote Sensing Technique: A Review

This paper reviewed the weed problems in agriculture and how remote sensing techniques can detect weeds in rice fields. The comparison of weed detection between traditional practices and automated detection using remote sensing platforms is discussed. The ideal stage for controlling weeds in rice fi...

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Autores principales: Rhushalshafira Rosle, Nik Norasma Che’Ya, Yuhao Ang, Fariq Rahmat, Aimrun Wayayok, Zulkarami Berahim, Wan Fazilah Fazlil Ilahi, Mohd Razi Ismail, Mohamad Husni Omar
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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T
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/90751a5326614ac1ab3efef3d0a0fc4c
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Sumario:This paper reviewed the weed problems in agriculture and how remote sensing techniques can detect weeds in rice fields. The comparison of weed detection between traditional practices and automated detection using remote sensing platforms is discussed. The ideal stage for controlling weeds in rice fields was highlighted, and the types of weeds usually found in paddy fields were listed. This paper will discuss weed detection using remote sensing techniques, and algorithms commonly used to differentiate them from crops are deliberated. However, weed detection in rice fields using remote sensing platforms is still in its early stages; weed detection in other crops is also discussed. Results show that machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) remote sensing techniques have successfully produced a high accuracy map for detecting weeds in crops using RS platforms. Therefore, this technology positively impacts weed management in many aspects, especially in terms of the economic perspective. The implementation of this technology into agricultural development could be extended further.