Left ventricular geometric sportsmen power sports heavyweight with arterial hypertension

Aim.To conduct a comparative analysis of the geometry of the left ventricle (LV) at sportsmen heavyweight power sports with hypertension. Material and methods.We examined 238 representatives of power sports (weightlifting, powerlifting, bodybuilding) with an average body weight of 102.76.4 kg and...

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Autores principales:	Alexander B. Miroshnikov, Andrey V. Smolensky
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN RU
Publicado:	Concilium Medicum 2020
Materias:	blood pressure arterial hypertension strength sports sports heart sudden cardiac death myocardial hypertrophy heart remodeling Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system RC666-701 Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology RC648-665
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/909f21e55f1449969cadacbe9b77856b
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:909f21e55f1449969cadacbe9b77856b2021-12-01T22:07:01ZLeft ventricular geometric sportsmen power sports heavyweight with arterial hypertension2221-71852658-570710.26442/22217185.2020.1.200095https://doaj.org/article/909f21e55f1449969cadacbe9b77856b2020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://cardiosomatics.orscience.ru/2221-7185/article/viewFile/46036/31039https://doaj.org/toc/2221-7185https://doaj.org/toc/2658-5707Aim.To conduct a comparative analysis of the geometry of the left ventricle (LV) at sportsmen heavyweight power sports with hypertension. Material and methods.We examined 238 representatives of power sports (weightlifting, powerlifting, bodybuilding) with an average body weight of 102.76.4 kg and arterial blood pressure at rest: systolic blood pressure 157.45,6, diastolic blood pressure 91.25.3. Along with the examination, all examined athletes underwent: bioimpedansometry, standard resting electrocardiogram, two-fold measurement of blood pressure, transthoracic echocardiography. Results.A survey of 238 weightlifting athletes of heavy weight categories with arterial hypertension showed an increased fat component in powerlifters (SAT 31.83.3%; BMI 34.41.3 kg/m2; Fat Mass Index 10.91,1 kg/m2; Fat-to-Muscle Ratio 0.50.1) and a sufficiently large muscle component: bodybuilding Fat Free Mass Index (FFMI) 26.92.1 kg/m2; powerlifting FFMI 23.51.6 kg/m2and weightlifting FFMI 23.71.8 kg/m2. The examination also showed a violation of the geometry of the LV. For athlete powerlifters, the following LV parameters were noted: LVMM 270.228.7 g; LVMI 123.77.9 g/m2; RWTLV 0.460.03 sm. For representatives of weightlifting; LVMM 267.832.3 g; LVMI 121.48.6 g/m2; RWTLV 0.450.02 sm. For bodybuilder athletes: LVMM 271.418.9 g; LVMI 120.16.3 g/m2; RWTLV 0.300.01 sm. Conclusion.Thus, the patterns obtained in relation to the geometry of the heart of athletes of power sports, heavy weight categories with arterial hypertension, can serve as a scientific basis for the formation of some aspects of the preventive program of physical rehabilitation with a priority focus on risk groups in such men.Alexander B. MiroshnikovAndrey V. SmolenskyConcilium Medicumarticleblood pressurearterial hypertensionstrength sportssports heartsudden cardiac deathmyocardial hypertrophyheart remodelingDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemRC666-701Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinologyRC648-665ENRUКардиоСоматика, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 23-27 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN RU
topic	blood pressure arterial hypertension strength sports sports heart sudden cardiac death myocardial hypertrophy heart remodeling Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system RC666-701 Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology RC648-665
spellingShingle	blood pressure arterial hypertension strength sports sports heart sudden cardiac death myocardial hypertrophy heart remodeling Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system RC666-701 Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology RC648-665 Alexander B. Miroshnikov Andrey V. Smolensky Left ventricular geometric sportsmen power sports heavyweight with arterial hypertension
description	Aim.To conduct a comparative analysis of the geometry of the left ventricle (LV) at sportsmen heavyweight power sports with hypertension. Material and methods.We examined 238 representatives of power sports (weightlifting, powerlifting, bodybuilding) with an average body weight of 102.76.4 kg and arterial blood pressure at rest: systolic blood pressure 157.45,6, diastolic blood pressure 91.25.3. Along with the examination, all examined athletes underwent: bioimpedansometry, standard resting electrocardiogram, two-fold measurement of blood pressure, transthoracic echocardiography. Results.A survey of 238 weightlifting athletes of heavy weight categories with arterial hypertension showed an increased fat component in powerlifters (SAT 31.83.3%; BMI 34.41.3 kg/m2; Fat Mass Index 10.91,1 kg/m2; Fat-to-Muscle Ratio 0.50.1) and a sufficiently large muscle component: bodybuilding Fat Free Mass Index (FFMI) 26.92.1 kg/m2; powerlifting FFMI 23.51.6 kg/m2and weightlifting FFMI 23.71.8 kg/m2. The examination also showed a violation of the geometry of the LV. For athlete powerlifters, the following LV parameters were noted: LVMM 270.228.7 g; LVMI 123.77.9 g/m2; RWTLV 0.460.03 sm. For representatives of weightlifting; LVMM 267.832.3 g; LVMI 121.48.6 g/m2; RWTLV 0.450.02 sm. For bodybuilder athletes: LVMM 271.418.9 g; LVMI 120.16.3 g/m2; RWTLV 0.300.01 sm. Conclusion.Thus, the patterns obtained in relation to the geometry of the heart of athletes of power sports, heavy weight categories with arterial hypertension, can serve as a scientific basis for the formation of some aspects of the preventive program of physical rehabilitation with a priority focus on risk groups in such men.
format	article
author	Alexander B. Miroshnikov Andrey V. Smolensky
author_facet	Alexander B. Miroshnikov Andrey V. Smolensky
author_sort	Alexander B. Miroshnikov
title	Left ventricular geometric sportsmen power sports heavyweight with arterial hypertension
title_short	Left ventricular geometric sportsmen power sports heavyweight with arterial hypertension
title_full	Left ventricular geometric sportsmen power sports heavyweight with arterial hypertension
title_fullStr	Left ventricular geometric sportsmen power sports heavyweight with arterial hypertension
title_full_unstemmed	Left ventricular geometric sportsmen power sports heavyweight with arterial hypertension
title_sort	left ventricular geometric sportsmen power sports heavyweight with arterial hypertension
publisher	Concilium Medicum
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/909f21e55f1449969cadacbe9b77856b
work_keys_str_mv	AT alexanderbmiroshnikov leftventriculargeometricsportsmenpowersportsheavyweightwitharterialhypertension AT andreyvsmolensky leftventriculargeometricsportsmenpowersportsheavyweightwitharterialhypertension
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Left ventricular geometric sportsmen power sports heavyweight with arterial hypertension

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