Artificial intelligence technologies empowering identification of novel diagnostic molecular markers in gastric cancer

In recent clinical practice the molecular diagnostics have been significantly empowered and upgraded by the use of Artificial Intelligence and its assisted technologies. The use of Machine leaning and Deep Learning Neural network architectures have brought in a new dimension in clinical oncological...

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Autores principales: Ishan Pandey, Vatsala Misra, Aprajita T Pandey, Pramod W Ramteke, Ranjan Agrawal
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/90ae1ff6dc674db1b6baca514e70c98f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:90ae1ff6dc674db1b6baca514e70c98f2021-12-02T17:49:10ZArtificial intelligence technologies empowering identification of novel diagnostic molecular markers in gastric cancer0377-492910.4103/IJPM.IJPM_950_20https://doaj.org/article/90ae1ff6dc674db1b6baca514e70c98f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.ijpmonline.org/article.asp?issn=0377-4929;year=2021;volume=64;issue=5;spage=63;epage=68;aulast=Pandeyhttps://doaj.org/toc/0377-4929In recent clinical practice the molecular diagnostics have been significantly empowered and upgraded by the use of Artificial Intelligence and its assisted technologies. The use of Machine leaning and Deep Learning Neural network architectures have brought in a new dimension in clinical oncological research and development. These algorithm based software system with enhanced digital image analysis have emerged into a new branch of digital pathology and contributed immensely towards precision medicine and personal diagnostics. In India, gastric cancer is one of the most common cancers in males as well as in females. Various molecular biomarkers are associated with gastric cancer development and progression of which HER2 protein, a transmembrane tyrosine kinase (TK) receptor of epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFRs) family is of prime importance. The EGF receptor expression in gastric cancer is linked with its prognostics and theragnostics. These expressions are assessed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and molecular techniques such as Fluorescence in-situ hybridization (FISH), as per recommendations for HER2 targeted immunotherapy. These have motivated the software giants like Google Inc. to produce innovative state of art technologies mimicking human traits such as learning and problem solving skill sets. This field is still under development and is slowly evolving and capturing global importance in recent times. A literature search on PubMed was performed to access updated information for this manuscript.Ishan PandeyVatsala MisraAprajita T PandeyPramod W RamtekeRanjan AgrawalWolters Kluwer Medknow Publicationsarticleartificial intelligenceconvoluted neural networkfluorescence in-situ hybridizationgastric cancerher2/neuimagejimmunohistochemistryPathologyRB1-214MicrobiologyQR1-502ENIndian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology, Vol 64, Iss 5, Pp 63-68 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic artificial intelligence
convoluted neural network
fluorescence in-situ hybridization
gastric cancer
her2/neu
imagej
immunohistochemistry
Pathology
RB1-214
Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle artificial intelligence
convoluted neural network
fluorescence in-situ hybridization
gastric cancer
her2/neu
imagej
immunohistochemistry
Pathology
RB1-214
Microbiology
QR1-502
Ishan Pandey
Vatsala Misra
Aprajita T Pandey
Pramod W Ramteke
Ranjan Agrawal
Artificial intelligence technologies empowering identification of novel diagnostic molecular markers in gastric cancer
description In recent clinical practice the molecular diagnostics have been significantly empowered and upgraded by the use of Artificial Intelligence and its assisted technologies. The use of Machine leaning and Deep Learning Neural network architectures have brought in a new dimension in clinical oncological research and development. These algorithm based software system with enhanced digital image analysis have emerged into a new branch of digital pathology and contributed immensely towards precision medicine and personal diagnostics. In India, gastric cancer is one of the most common cancers in males as well as in females. Various molecular biomarkers are associated with gastric cancer development and progression of which HER2 protein, a transmembrane tyrosine kinase (TK) receptor of epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFRs) family is of prime importance. The EGF receptor expression in gastric cancer is linked with its prognostics and theragnostics. These expressions are assessed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and molecular techniques such as Fluorescence in-situ hybridization (FISH), as per recommendations for HER2 targeted immunotherapy. These have motivated the software giants like Google Inc. to produce innovative state of art technologies mimicking human traits such as learning and problem solving skill sets. This field is still under development and is slowly evolving and capturing global importance in recent times. A literature search on PubMed was performed to access updated information for this manuscript.
format article
author Ishan Pandey
Vatsala Misra
Aprajita T Pandey
Pramod W Ramteke
Ranjan Agrawal
author_facet Ishan Pandey
Vatsala Misra
Aprajita T Pandey
Pramod W Ramteke
Ranjan Agrawal
author_sort Ishan Pandey
title Artificial intelligence technologies empowering identification of novel diagnostic molecular markers in gastric cancer
title_short Artificial intelligence technologies empowering identification of novel diagnostic molecular markers in gastric cancer
title_full Artificial intelligence technologies empowering identification of novel diagnostic molecular markers in gastric cancer
title_fullStr Artificial intelligence technologies empowering identification of novel diagnostic molecular markers in gastric cancer
title_full_unstemmed Artificial intelligence technologies empowering identification of novel diagnostic molecular markers in gastric cancer
title_sort artificial intelligence technologies empowering identification of novel diagnostic molecular markers in gastric cancer
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/90ae1ff6dc674db1b6baca514e70c98f
work_keys_str_mv AT ishanpandey artificialintelligencetechnologiesempoweringidentificationofnoveldiagnosticmolecularmarkersingastriccancer
AT vatsalamisra artificialintelligencetechnologiesempoweringidentificationofnoveldiagnosticmolecularmarkersingastriccancer
AT aprajitatpandey artificialintelligencetechnologiesempoweringidentificationofnoveldiagnosticmolecularmarkersingastriccancer
AT pramodwramteke artificialintelligencetechnologiesempoweringidentificationofnoveldiagnosticmolecularmarkersingastriccancer
AT ranjanagrawal artificialintelligencetechnologiesempoweringidentificationofnoveldiagnosticmolecularmarkersingastriccancer
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