Investigating the Relationship between Economic Activity and Energy Intensity of Low- to High-Income Countries using Spatial Decomposition

Drivers to CO2 emissions are well-studied in literature. However, previous studies had focused mostly on individual countries or regions, and low to middle income countries are seldom investigated on. In this present work, the contributions of drivers to CO2 emissions, particularly economic activity...

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Autores principales: Meta Mouy, Neil Stephen Lopez
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:90c0e89adaa047c384051568644ba9832021-11-15T21:47:42ZInvestigating the Relationship between Economic Activity and Energy Intensity of Low- to High-Income Countries using Spatial Decomposition10.3303/CET21881322283-9216https://doaj.org/article/90c0e89adaa047c384051568644ba9832021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/11925https://doaj.org/toc/2283-9216Drivers to CO2 emissions are well-studied in literature. However, previous studies had focused mostly on individual countries or regions, and low to middle income countries are seldom investigated on. In this present work, the contributions of drivers to CO2 emissions, particularly economic activity and energy intensity, of 195 countries grouped by income level are calculated and compared using the spatial logarithmic mean Divisia index (LMDI) method. As different countries belong to various income levels, they can be assumed to represent the future of other countries. Thus, the analysis can produce useful insights to guide the strategic planning of developing countries. Results show that countries generally tend to reduce their energy intensity as their economic activity increases, and this is evident across all income levels. Moreover, outliers such as China, Japan and the United States are seen from the data, and their unique characteristics are explored. Most interestingly, it is observed that the opportunity to decrease energy intensity decreases as the income levels rise, and this is most challenging for the lower-middle income countries. The results of this study suggest that the lower-middle income countries would mostly require international support to meet their climate change mitigation targets, and this would require further investigation and validation from other researchers.Meta MouyNeil Stephen LopezAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.articleChemical engineeringTP155-156Computer engineering. Computer hardwareTK7885-7895ENChemical Engineering Transactions, Vol 88 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
spellingShingle Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
Meta Mouy
Neil Stephen Lopez
Investigating the Relationship between Economic Activity and Energy Intensity of Low- to High-Income Countries using Spatial Decomposition
description Drivers to CO2 emissions are well-studied in literature. However, previous studies had focused mostly on individual countries or regions, and low to middle income countries are seldom investigated on. In this present work, the contributions of drivers to CO2 emissions, particularly economic activity and energy intensity, of 195 countries grouped by income level are calculated and compared using the spatial logarithmic mean Divisia index (LMDI) method. As different countries belong to various income levels, they can be assumed to represent the future of other countries. Thus, the analysis can produce useful insights to guide the strategic planning of developing countries. Results show that countries generally tend to reduce their energy intensity as their economic activity increases, and this is evident across all income levels. Moreover, outliers such as China, Japan and the United States are seen from the data, and their unique characteristics are explored. Most interestingly, it is observed that the opportunity to decrease energy intensity decreases as the income levels rise, and this is most challenging for the lower-middle income countries. The results of this study suggest that the lower-middle income countries would mostly require international support to meet their climate change mitigation targets, and this would require further investigation and validation from other researchers.
format article
author Meta Mouy
Neil Stephen Lopez
author_facet Meta Mouy
Neil Stephen Lopez
author_sort Meta Mouy
title Investigating the Relationship between Economic Activity and Energy Intensity of Low- to High-Income Countries using Spatial Decomposition
title_short Investigating the Relationship between Economic Activity and Energy Intensity of Low- to High-Income Countries using Spatial Decomposition
title_full Investigating the Relationship between Economic Activity and Energy Intensity of Low- to High-Income Countries using Spatial Decomposition
title_fullStr Investigating the Relationship between Economic Activity and Energy Intensity of Low- to High-Income Countries using Spatial Decomposition
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Relationship between Economic Activity and Energy Intensity of Low- to High-Income Countries using Spatial Decomposition
title_sort investigating the relationship between economic activity and energy intensity of low- to high-income countries using spatial decomposition
publisher AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/90c0e89adaa047c384051568644ba983
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AT neilstephenlopez investigatingtherelationshipbetweeneconomicactivityandenergyintensityoflowtohighincomecountriesusingspatialdecomposition
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