Quality of Life (QoL) Is Reduced in Those with Severe COVID-19 Disease, Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19, and Hospitalization in United States Adults from Northern Colorado

The longitudinal quality of life (QoL) of COVID-19 survivors, especially those with post-acute sequelae (PASC) is not well described. We evaluated QoL in our COVID-19 survivor cohort over 6 months using the RAND SF-36 survey. From July 2020–March 2021 we enrolled 110 adults from the United States wi...

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Autores principales:	Kim McFann, Bridget A. Baxter, Stephanie M. LaVergne, Sophia Stromberg, Kailey Berry, Madison Tipton, Jared Haberman, Jeremy Ladd, Tracy L. Webb, Julie A. Dunn, Elizabeth P. Ryan
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	COVID-19 quality of life SF-36 post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) hospitalization COVID-19 severity Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/911a6b3e98ad44238c66abe6092aa6ea
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:911a6b3e98ad44238c66abe6092aa6ea2021-11-11T16:11:55ZQuality of Life (QoL) Is Reduced in Those with Severe COVID-19 Disease, Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19, and Hospitalization in United States Adults from Northern Colorado10.3390/ijerph1821110481660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/911a6b3e98ad44238c66abe6092aa6ea2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11048https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601The longitudinal quality of life (QoL) of COVID-19 survivors, especially those with post-acute sequelae (PASC) is not well described. We evaluated QoL in our COVID-19 survivor cohort over 6 months using the RAND SF-36 survey. From July 2020–March 2021 we enrolled 110 adults from the United States with a positive SARS-CoV-2 nasopharyngeal polymerase chain reaction (PCR) into the Northern Colorado Coronavirus Biobank (NoCo-COBIO). Demographic data and symptom surveillance were collected from 62 adults. In total, 42% were hospitalized, and 58% were non-hospitalized. The Rand SF-36 consists of 36 questions and 8 scales, and questions are scored 0–100. A lower-scale score indicates a lower QoL. In conclusion, hospitalization, PASC, and disease severity were associated with significantly lower scores on the RAND SF-36 in Physical Functioning, Role Limitation due to Physical Health, Energy/Fatigue, Social Functioning, and General Health. Long-term monitoring of COVID-19 survivors is needed to fully understand the impact of the disease on QoL and could have implications for interventions to alleviate suffering during recovery.Kim McFannBridget A. BaxterStephanie M. LaVergneSophia StrombergKailey BerryMadison TiptonJared HabermanJeremy LaddTracy L. WebbJulie A. DunnElizabeth P. RyanMDPI AGarticleCOVID-19quality of lifeSF-36post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC)hospitalizationCOVID-19 severityMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11048, p 11048 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	COVID-19 quality of life SF-36 post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) hospitalization COVID-19 severity Medicine R
spellingShingle	COVID-19 quality of life SF-36 post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) hospitalization COVID-19 severity Medicine R Kim McFann Bridget A. Baxter Stephanie M. LaVergne Sophia Stromberg Kailey Berry Madison Tipton Jared Haberman Jeremy Ladd Tracy L. Webb Julie A. Dunn Elizabeth P. Ryan Quality of Life (QoL) Is Reduced in Those with Severe COVID-19 Disease, Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19, and Hospitalization in United States Adults from Northern Colorado
description	The longitudinal quality of life (QoL) of COVID-19 survivors, especially those with post-acute sequelae (PASC) is not well described. We evaluated QoL in our COVID-19 survivor cohort over 6 months using the RAND SF-36 survey. From July 2020–March 2021 we enrolled 110 adults from the United States with a positive SARS-CoV-2 nasopharyngeal polymerase chain reaction (PCR) into the Northern Colorado Coronavirus Biobank (NoCo-COBIO). Demographic data and symptom surveillance were collected from 62 adults. In total, 42% were hospitalized, and 58% were non-hospitalized. The Rand SF-36 consists of 36 questions and 8 scales, and questions are scored 0–100. A lower-scale score indicates a lower QoL. In conclusion, hospitalization, PASC, and disease severity were associated with significantly lower scores on the RAND SF-36 in Physical Functioning, Role Limitation due to Physical Health, Energy/Fatigue, Social Functioning, and General Health. Long-term monitoring of COVID-19 survivors is needed to fully understand the impact of the disease on QoL and could have implications for interventions to alleviate suffering during recovery.
format	article
author	Kim McFann Bridget A. Baxter Stephanie M. LaVergne Sophia Stromberg Kailey Berry Madison Tipton Jared Haberman Jeremy Ladd Tracy L. Webb Julie A. Dunn Elizabeth P. Ryan
author_facet	Kim McFann Bridget A. Baxter Stephanie M. LaVergne Sophia Stromberg Kailey Berry Madison Tipton Jared Haberman Jeremy Ladd Tracy L. Webb Julie A. Dunn Elizabeth P. Ryan
author_sort	Kim McFann
title	Quality of Life (QoL) Is Reduced in Those with Severe COVID-19 Disease, Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19, and Hospitalization in United States Adults from Northern Colorado
title_short	Quality of Life (QoL) Is Reduced in Those with Severe COVID-19 Disease, Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19, and Hospitalization in United States Adults from Northern Colorado
title_full	Quality of Life (QoL) Is Reduced in Those with Severe COVID-19 Disease, Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19, and Hospitalization in United States Adults from Northern Colorado
title_fullStr	Quality of Life (QoL) Is Reduced in Those with Severe COVID-19 Disease, Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19, and Hospitalization in United States Adults from Northern Colorado
title_full_unstemmed	Quality of Life (QoL) Is Reduced in Those with Severe COVID-19 Disease, Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19, and Hospitalization in United States Adults from Northern Colorado
title_sort	quality of life (qol) is reduced in those with severe covid-19 disease, post-acute sequelae of covid-19, and hospitalization in united states adults from northern colorado
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/911a6b3e98ad44238c66abe6092aa6ea
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Quality of Life (QoL) Is Reduced in Those with Severe COVID-19 Disease, Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19, and Hospitalization in United States Adults from Northern Colorado

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