$Porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite promotes migration and osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell to accelerate bone fracture healing in a rat model$
Código QR

Porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite promotes migration and osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell to accelerate bone fracture healing in a rat model

Chunlin Li,1,* Qi Wang,1,2,* Xiaohua Gu,3 Yingjie Kang,4 Yongxing Zhang,1 Yangyang Hu,5 Taixi Li,1 Hansong Jin,1 Guoying Deng,1 Qiugen Wang11Trauma Center, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201620, People’s Republic of China; 2Trauma Cente...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Li C, Wang Q, Gu X, Kang Y, Zhang Y, Hu Y, Li T, Jin H, Deng G
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2019
Materias:	Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells Porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite Anti-oxidative stress Migration Osteogenic differentiation Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/9127d50aed7c49a8a05edd66563b9c5c
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:9127d50aed7c49a8a05edd66563b9c5c
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:9127d50aed7c49a8a05edd66563b9c5c2021-12-02T03:57:12ZPorous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite promotes migration and osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell to accelerate bone fracture healing in a rat model1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/9127d50aed7c49a8a05edd66563b9c5c2019-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/porous-sesio2-nanocomposite-promotes-migration-and-osteogenic-differen-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Chunlin Li,1,* Qi Wang,1,2,* Xiaohua Gu,3 Yingjie Kang,4 Yongxing Zhang,1 Yangyang Hu,5 Taixi Li,1 Hansong Jin,1 Guoying Deng,1 Qiugen Wang11Trauma Center, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201620, People’s Republic of China; 2Trauma Center, Shanghai General Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Shanghai 200080, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Seventh People’s Hospital, Shanghai, 200137, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Radiology, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, People’s Republic of China; 5Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201620, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workBackground: Delay or failure of bone union is a significant clinical challenge all over the world, and it has been reported that bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) offer a promising approach to accelerate bone fracture healing. Se can modulate the proliferation and differentiation of BMSCs. Se-treatment enhances the osteoblastic differentiation of BMSCs and inhibiting the differentiation and formation of mature osteoclasts. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite on bone regeneration and the underlying biological mechanisms.Methods: We oxidized Se2-, to develop Se quantum dots, then we used the Se quantum dots to form a solid Se@SiO2 nanocomposite which was then coated with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and etched in hot water to synthesize porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite. We used XRD pattern to assess the phase structure of the solid Se@SiO2 nanocomposite. The morphology of porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite were evaluated by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and the biocompatibility of porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite were investigated by cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) assays. Then, a release assay was also performed. We used a Transwell assay to determine cell mobility in response to the porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite. For in vitro experiments, BMSCs were divided into four groups to detect reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, cell apoptosis, alkaline phosphatase activity, calcium deposition, gene activation and protein expression. For in vivo experiments, femur fracture model of rats was constructed to assess the osteogenic effects of porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite.Results: In vitro, intervention with porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite can promote migration and osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs, and protect BMSCs against H2O2-induced inhibition of osteogenic differentiation. In vivo, we demonstrated that the porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite accelerated bone fracture healing using a rat femur fracture model.Conclusion: Porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite promotes migration and osteogenesis differentiation of rat BMSCs and accelerates bone fracture healing, and porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite may provide clinic benefit for bone tissue engineering.Keywords: bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite, antioxidant, migration, osteogenic differentiationLi CWang QGu XKang YZhang YHu YLi TJin HDeng GWang QDove Medical PressarticleBone marrow mesenchymal stem cellsPorous Se@SiO2 nanocompositeAnti-oxidative stressMigrationOsteogenic differentiationMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 14, Pp 3845-3860 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells Porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite Anti-oxidative stress Migration Osteogenic differentiation Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells Porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite Anti-oxidative stress Migration Osteogenic differentiation Medicine (General) R5-920 Li C Wang Q Gu X Kang Y Zhang Y Hu Y Li T Jin H Deng G Wang Q Porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite promotes migration and osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell to accelerate bone fracture healing in a rat model
description	Chunlin Li,1,* Qi Wang,1,2,* Xiaohua Gu,3 Yingjie Kang,4 Yongxing Zhang,1 Yangyang Hu,5 Taixi Li,1 Hansong Jin,1 Guoying Deng,1 Qiugen Wang11Trauma Center, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201620, People’s Republic of China; 2Trauma Center, Shanghai General Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Shanghai 200080, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Seventh People’s Hospital, Shanghai, 200137, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Radiology, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, People’s Republic of China; 5Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201620, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workBackground: Delay or failure of bone union is a significant clinical challenge all over the world, and it has been reported that bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) offer a promising approach to accelerate bone fracture healing. Se can modulate the proliferation and differentiation of BMSCs. Se-treatment enhances the osteoblastic differentiation of BMSCs and inhibiting the differentiation and formation of mature osteoclasts. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite on bone regeneration and the underlying biological mechanisms.Methods: We oxidized Se2-, to develop Se quantum dots, then we used the Se quantum dots to form a solid Se@SiO2 nanocomposite which was then coated with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and etched in hot water to synthesize porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite. We used XRD pattern to assess the phase structure of the solid Se@SiO2 nanocomposite. The morphology of porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite were evaluated by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and the biocompatibility of porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite were investigated by cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) assays. Then, a release assay was also performed. We used a Transwell assay to determine cell mobility in response to the porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite. For in vitro experiments, BMSCs were divided into four groups to detect reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, cell apoptosis, alkaline phosphatase activity, calcium deposition, gene activation and protein expression. For in vivo experiments, femur fracture model of rats was constructed to assess the osteogenic effects of porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite.Results: In vitro, intervention with porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite can promote migration and osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs, and protect BMSCs against H2O2-induced inhibition of osteogenic differentiation. In vivo, we demonstrated that the porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite accelerated bone fracture healing using a rat femur fracture model.Conclusion: Porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite promotes migration and osteogenesis differentiation of rat BMSCs and accelerates bone fracture healing, and porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite may provide clinic benefit for bone tissue engineering.Keywords: bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite, antioxidant, migration, osteogenic differentiation
format	article
author	Li C Wang Q Gu X Kang Y Zhang Y Hu Y Li T Jin H Deng G Wang Q
author_facet	Li C Wang Q Gu X Kang Y Zhang Y Hu Y Li T Jin H Deng G Wang Q
author_sort	Li C
title	Porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite promotes migration and osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell to accelerate bone fracture healing in a rat model
title_short	Porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite promotes migration and osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell to accelerate bone fracture healing in a rat model
title_full	Porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite promotes migration and osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell to accelerate bone fracture healing in a rat model
title_fullStr	Porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite promotes migration and osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell to accelerate bone fracture healing in a rat model
title_full_unstemmed	Porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite promotes migration and osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell to accelerate bone fracture healing in a rat model
title_sort	porous se@sio2 nanocomposite promotes migration and osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell to accelerate bone fracture healing in a rat model
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/9127d50aed7c49a8a05edd66563b9c5c
work_keys_str_mv	AT lic poroussesio2nanocompositepromotesmigrationandosteogenicdifferentiationofratbonemarrowmesenchymalstemcelltoacceleratebonefracturehealinginaratmodel AT wangq poroussesio2nanocompositepromotesmigrationandosteogenicdifferentiationofratbonemarrowmesenchymalstemcelltoacceleratebonefracturehealinginaratmodel AT gux poroussesio2nanocompositepromotesmigrationandosteogenicdifferentiationofratbonemarrowmesenchymalstemcelltoacceleratebonefracturehealinginaratmodel AT kangy poroussesio2nanocompositepromotesmigrationandosteogenicdifferentiationofratbonemarrowmesenchymalstemcelltoacceleratebonefracturehealinginaratmodel AT zhangy poroussesio2nanocompositepromotesmigrationandosteogenicdifferentiationofratbonemarrowmesenchymalstemcelltoacceleratebonefracturehealinginaratmodel AT huy poroussesio2nanocompositepromotesmigrationandosteogenicdifferentiationofratbonemarrowmesenchymalstemcelltoacceleratebonefracturehealinginaratmodel AT lit poroussesio2nanocompositepromotesmigrationandosteogenicdifferentiationofratbonemarrowmesenchymalstemcelltoacceleratebonefracturehealinginaratmodel AT jinh poroussesio2nanocompositepromotesmigrationandosteogenicdifferentiationofratbonemarrowmesenchymalstemcelltoacceleratebonefracturehealinginaratmodel AT dengg poroussesio2nanocompositepromotesmigrationandosteogenicdifferentiationofratbonemarrowmesenchymalstemcelltoacceleratebonefracturehealinginaratmodel AT wangq poroussesio2nanocompositepromotesmigrationandosteogenicdifferentiationofratbonemarrowmesenchymalstemcelltoacceleratebonefracturehealinginaratmodel
_version_	1718401566600331264

Porous Se@SiO2 nanocomposite promotes migration and osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell to accelerate bone fracture healing in a rat model

Ejemplares similares