Sweeping analysis of transcript profile in dengue virus serotype 3 infection and antibody-dependent enhancement of infection

Dengue virus infection mainly causes dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and/or dengue shock syndrome (DSS). However, ADE (antibody-dependent enhancement) is one of the main pathogenic factors, and its pathogenic mechanism has not been fully elucidated. Recently, with the development of high-throughput s...

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Autores principales: Mingwang Long, Yue Pan, Junying Chen, Fan Jia, Han Wang, Daiying Li, Kai Feng, Lingmei Yan, Xiaodan Wang, Xuelei Ning, Lijuan Qiu, Juan Zhang, Qiangming Sun
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Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9133276a38e04f5098c48ae38d8143052021-11-11T14:23:42ZSweeping analysis of transcript profile in dengue virus serotype 3 infection and antibody-dependent enhancement of infection2150-55942150-560810.1080/21505594.2021.1996072https://doaj.org/article/9133276a38e04f5098c48ae38d8143052021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21505594.2021.1996072https://doaj.org/toc/2150-5594https://doaj.org/toc/2150-5608Dengue virus infection mainly causes dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and/or dengue shock syndrome (DSS). However, ADE (antibody-dependent enhancement) is one of the main pathogenic factors, and its pathogenic mechanism has not been fully elucidated. Recently, with the development of high-throughput sequencing, an increased number of RNAs have been confirmed to play a vital regulatory role in the process of virus infection. However, there is a lack of research on dengue virus infection and ADE. In this study, we used RNA-Seq to detect differentially expressed RNAs (DE RNAs) profiles in mock-infected, DENV-3-infected, and ADE-infected THP-1 cells. Firstly, we found 69 circRNAs, 259 miRNAs, and 18 mRNAs were differentially expressed in THP-1 vs DENV-3. In THP-1 vs ADE, 94 circRNAs, 263 miRNAs, and 111 mRNAs were differentially expressed. In DENV-3 vs ADE, 68 circRNAs, 105 miRNAs, and 94 mRNAs were differentially expressed. Functional enrichment analysis of these DE RNAs mainly focused on immune system, viral infectious diseases, cytokine-cytokine receptor interactions, and NOD/RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathways. In DENV-3 vs ADE, notably, the expression of HBB was up-regulated, which was a Fcγ Receptor-mediated phagocytosis protein. Additionally, we predicted the encoding ability of DE circRNAs, and it was found that a small peptide was encoded by novel_circ_001562 and that its amino acid sequence was consistent with that of DDX60L, which is a class of interferon-stimulated genes. Finally, we constructed the ceRNA regulatory network pathway. Therefore, our study provides a new strategy for further investigation on DENV-host interactions.Mingwang LongYue PanJunying ChenFan JiaHan WangDaiying LiKai FengLingmei YanXiaodan WangXuelei NingLijuan QiuJuan ZhangQiangming SunTaylor & Francis Grouparticledenv-3 (dengue virus serotype 3)ade (antibody-dependent enhancement)high-throughput sequencingrna-seqdifferentially expressed rnas (de rnas)rnas expression profiledenv-host interactionsimmune systemviral infectious diseasesinterferon-stimulated genesInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENVirulence, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 2764-2776 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic denv-3 (dengue virus serotype 3)
ade (antibody-dependent enhancement)
high-throughput sequencing
rna-seq
differentially expressed rnas (de rnas)
rnas expression profile
denv-host interactions
immune system
viral infectious diseases
interferon-stimulated genes
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
spellingShingle denv-3 (dengue virus serotype 3)
ade (antibody-dependent enhancement)
high-throughput sequencing
rna-seq
differentially expressed rnas (de rnas)
rnas expression profile
denv-host interactions
immune system
viral infectious diseases
interferon-stimulated genes
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Mingwang Long
Yue Pan
Junying Chen
Fan Jia
Han Wang
Daiying Li
Kai Feng
Lingmei Yan
Xiaodan Wang
Xuelei Ning
Lijuan Qiu
Juan Zhang
Qiangming Sun
Sweeping analysis of transcript profile in dengue virus serotype 3 infection and antibody-dependent enhancement of infection
description Dengue virus infection mainly causes dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and/or dengue shock syndrome (DSS). However, ADE (antibody-dependent enhancement) is one of the main pathogenic factors, and its pathogenic mechanism has not been fully elucidated. Recently, with the development of high-throughput sequencing, an increased number of RNAs have been confirmed to play a vital regulatory role in the process of virus infection. However, there is a lack of research on dengue virus infection and ADE. In this study, we used RNA-Seq to detect differentially expressed RNAs (DE RNAs) profiles in mock-infected, DENV-3-infected, and ADE-infected THP-1 cells. Firstly, we found 69 circRNAs, 259 miRNAs, and 18 mRNAs were differentially expressed in THP-1 vs DENV-3. In THP-1 vs ADE, 94 circRNAs, 263 miRNAs, and 111 mRNAs were differentially expressed. In DENV-3 vs ADE, 68 circRNAs, 105 miRNAs, and 94 mRNAs were differentially expressed. Functional enrichment analysis of these DE RNAs mainly focused on immune system, viral infectious diseases, cytokine-cytokine receptor interactions, and NOD/RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathways. In DENV-3 vs ADE, notably, the expression of HBB was up-regulated, which was a Fcγ Receptor-mediated phagocytosis protein. Additionally, we predicted the encoding ability of DE circRNAs, and it was found that a small peptide was encoded by novel_circ_001562 and that its amino acid sequence was consistent with that of DDX60L, which is a class of interferon-stimulated genes. Finally, we constructed the ceRNA regulatory network pathway. Therefore, our study provides a new strategy for further investigation on DENV-host interactions.
format article
author Mingwang Long
Yue Pan
Junying Chen
Fan Jia
Han Wang
Daiying Li
Kai Feng
Lingmei Yan
Xiaodan Wang
Xuelei Ning
Lijuan Qiu
Juan Zhang
Qiangming Sun
author_facet Mingwang Long
Yue Pan
Junying Chen
Fan Jia
Han Wang
Daiying Li
Kai Feng
Lingmei Yan
Xiaodan Wang
Xuelei Ning
Lijuan Qiu
Juan Zhang
Qiangming Sun
author_sort Mingwang Long
title Sweeping analysis of transcript profile in dengue virus serotype 3 infection and antibody-dependent enhancement of infection
title_short Sweeping analysis of transcript profile in dengue virus serotype 3 infection and antibody-dependent enhancement of infection
title_full Sweeping analysis of transcript profile in dengue virus serotype 3 infection and antibody-dependent enhancement of infection
title_fullStr Sweeping analysis of transcript profile in dengue virus serotype 3 infection and antibody-dependent enhancement of infection
title_full_unstemmed Sweeping analysis of transcript profile in dengue virus serotype 3 infection and antibody-dependent enhancement of infection
title_sort sweeping analysis of transcript profile in dengue virus serotype 3 infection and antibody-dependent enhancement of infection
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9133276a38e04f5098c48ae38d814305
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