Body Image, Anxiety, and Bulimic Behavior during Confinement Due to COVID-19 in Mexico

Background: The potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on weight, shape-related appearance behaviors (body image dissatisfaction), and bulimic symptoms in nonclinical participants is poorly evaluated. This study aimed to identify the relationship between labor status, confinement degree due to CO...

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Autores principales: Gisela Pineda-García, Aracely Serrano-Medina, Estefanía Ochoa-Ruíz, Ana Laura Martínez
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9151b046f63c4529bff26cd7f2606ee9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9151b046f63c4529bff26cd7f2606ee92021-11-25T17:43:53ZBody Image, Anxiety, and Bulimic Behavior during Confinement Due to COVID-19 in Mexico10.3390/healthcare91114352227-9032https://doaj.org/article/9151b046f63c4529bff26cd7f2606ee92021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/11/1435https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9032Background: The potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on weight, shape-related appearance behaviors (body image dissatisfaction), and bulimic symptoms in nonclinical participants is poorly evaluated. This study aimed to identify the relationship between labor status, confinement degree due to COVID-19, dissatisfaction with body image, and anxiety and to discover its effect on bulimic behavior in Mexican adults. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with a non-probabilistic sample of 276 participants via an online survey. Questions addressed their anxiety, body image dissatisfaction, and bulimic behavior. Results: The path analysis showed direct effects on the confinement degree (<i>β</i> = −0.157); of the labor situation (<i>β</i> = −0.147) and gender (<i>β</i> = 0.129) on anxiety; of dissatisfaction on bulimic behavior (<i>β</i> = 0.443) and anxiety about bulimic behavior (<i>β</i> = 0.184); and dissatisfaction (<i>β</i> = 0.085). Conclusions: The confinement, gender, and labor status are predictors of anxiety, while anxiety and body dissatisfaction directly influence bulimic behavior.Gisela Pineda-GarcíaAracely Serrano-MedinaEstefanía Ochoa-RuízAna Laura MartínezMDPI AGarticlebulimic behavioranxietybody imageCOVID-19home confinementbody dissatisfactionMedicineRENHealthcare, Vol 9, Iss 1435, p 1435 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bulimic behavior
anxiety
body image
COVID-19
home confinement
body dissatisfaction
Medicine
R
spellingShingle bulimic behavior
anxiety
body image
COVID-19
home confinement
body dissatisfaction
Medicine
R
Gisela Pineda-García
Aracely Serrano-Medina
Estefanía Ochoa-Ruíz
Ana Laura Martínez
Body Image, Anxiety, and Bulimic Behavior during Confinement Due to COVID-19 in Mexico
description Background: The potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on weight, shape-related appearance behaviors (body image dissatisfaction), and bulimic symptoms in nonclinical participants is poorly evaluated. This study aimed to identify the relationship between labor status, confinement degree due to COVID-19, dissatisfaction with body image, and anxiety and to discover its effect on bulimic behavior in Mexican adults. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with a non-probabilistic sample of 276 participants via an online survey. Questions addressed their anxiety, body image dissatisfaction, and bulimic behavior. Results: The path analysis showed direct effects on the confinement degree (<i>β</i> = −0.157); of the labor situation (<i>β</i> = −0.147) and gender (<i>β</i> = 0.129) on anxiety; of dissatisfaction on bulimic behavior (<i>β</i> = 0.443) and anxiety about bulimic behavior (<i>β</i> = 0.184); and dissatisfaction (<i>β</i> = 0.085). Conclusions: The confinement, gender, and labor status are predictors of anxiety, while anxiety and body dissatisfaction directly influence bulimic behavior.
format article
author Gisela Pineda-García
Aracely Serrano-Medina
Estefanía Ochoa-Ruíz
Ana Laura Martínez
author_facet Gisela Pineda-García
Aracely Serrano-Medina
Estefanía Ochoa-Ruíz
Ana Laura Martínez
author_sort Gisela Pineda-García
title Body Image, Anxiety, and Bulimic Behavior during Confinement Due to COVID-19 in Mexico
title_short Body Image, Anxiety, and Bulimic Behavior during Confinement Due to COVID-19 in Mexico
title_full Body Image, Anxiety, and Bulimic Behavior during Confinement Due to COVID-19 in Mexico
title_fullStr Body Image, Anxiety, and Bulimic Behavior during Confinement Due to COVID-19 in Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Body Image, Anxiety, and Bulimic Behavior during Confinement Due to COVID-19 in Mexico
title_sort body image, anxiety, and bulimic behavior during confinement due to covid-19 in mexico
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9151b046f63c4529bff26cd7f2606ee9
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