Iron, Phosphorus and Trace Elements in Mussels’ Shells, Water, and Bottom Sediments from the Severnaya Dvina and the Onega River Basins (Northwestern Russia)

Trace elements in freshwater bivalve shells are widely used for reconstructing long-term changes in the riverine environments. However, Northern Eurasian regions, notably the European Russian North, susceptible to strong environmental impact via both local pollution and climate warming, are poorly s...

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Autores principales:	Artem A. Lyubas, Alena A. Tomilova, Artem V. Chupakov, Ilya V. Vikhrev, Oksana V. Travina, Alexander S. Orlov, Natalia A. Zubrii, Alexander V. Kondakov, Ivan N. Bolotov, Oleg S. Pokrovsky
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	freshwater mussels trace elements biominerals bioindicators Northeastern Europe boreal Hydraulic engineering TC1-978 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes TD201-500
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/915a5fca1b80440787a59acf55a3f132
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:915a5fca1b80440787a59acf55a3f1322021-11-25T19:15:44ZIron, Phosphorus and Trace Elements in Mussels’ Shells, Water, and Bottom Sediments from the Severnaya Dvina and the Onega River Basins (Northwestern Russia)10.3390/w132232272073-4441https://doaj.org/article/915a5fca1b80440787a59acf55a3f1322021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/22/3227https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4441Trace elements in freshwater bivalve shells are widely used for reconstructing long-term changes in the riverine environments. However, Northern Eurasian regions, notably the European Russian North, susceptible to strong environmental impact via both local pollution and climate warming, are poorly studied. This work reports new data on trace elements accumulation by widespread species of freshwater mussels <i>Unio</i> spp. and <i>Anodonta anatina</i> in the Severnaya Dvina and the Onega River Basin, the two largest subarctic river basins in the Northeastern Europe. We revealed that iron and phosphorous accumulation in <i>Unio</i> spp. and <i>Anodonta anatina</i> shells have a strong relationship with a distance from the mouth of the studied river (the Severnaya Dvina). Based on multiparametric statistics comprising chemical composition of shells, water, and sediments, we demonstrated that the accumulation of elements in the shell depends on the environment of the biotope. Differences in the elemental composition of shells between different taxa are associated with ecological preferences of certain species to the substrate. The results set new constraints for the use of freshwater mussels’ shells for monitoring riverine environments and performing paleo-reconstructions.Artem A. LyubasAlena A. TomilovaArtem V. ChupakovIlya V. VikhrevOksana V. TravinaAlexander S. OrlovNatalia A. ZubriiAlexander V. KondakovIvan N. BolotovOleg S. PokrovskyMDPI AGarticlefreshwater musselstrace elementsbiomineralsbioindicatorsNortheastern EuropeborealHydraulic engineeringTC1-978Water supply for domestic and industrial purposesTD201-500ENWater, Vol 13, Iss 3227, p 3227 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	freshwater mussels trace elements biominerals bioindicators Northeastern Europe boreal Hydraulic engineering TC1-978 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes TD201-500
spellingShingle	freshwater mussels trace elements biominerals bioindicators Northeastern Europe boreal Hydraulic engineering TC1-978 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes TD201-500 Artem A. Lyubas Alena A. Tomilova Artem V. Chupakov Ilya V. Vikhrev Oksana V. Travina Alexander S. Orlov Natalia A. Zubrii Alexander V. Kondakov Ivan N. Bolotov Oleg S. Pokrovsky Iron, Phosphorus and Trace Elements in Mussels’ Shells, Water, and Bottom Sediments from the Severnaya Dvina and the Onega River Basins (Northwestern Russia)
description	Trace elements in freshwater bivalve shells are widely used for reconstructing long-term changes in the riverine environments. However, Northern Eurasian regions, notably the European Russian North, susceptible to strong environmental impact via both local pollution and climate warming, are poorly studied. This work reports new data on trace elements accumulation by widespread species of freshwater mussels <i>Unio</i> spp. and <i>Anodonta anatina</i> in the Severnaya Dvina and the Onega River Basin, the two largest subarctic river basins in the Northeastern Europe. We revealed that iron and phosphorous accumulation in <i>Unio</i> spp. and <i>Anodonta anatina</i> shells have a strong relationship with a distance from the mouth of the studied river (the Severnaya Dvina). Based on multiparametric statistics comprising chemical composition of shells, water, and sediments, we demonstrated that the accumulation of elements in the shell depends on the environment of the biotope. Differences in the elemental composition of shells between different taxa are associated with ecological preferences of certain species to the substrate. The results set new constraints for the use of freshwater mussels’ shells for monitoring riverine environments and performing paleo-reconstructions.
format	article
author	Artem A. Lyubas Alena A. Tomilova Artem V. Chupakov Ilya V. Vikhrev Oksana V. Travina Alexander S. Orlov Natalia A. Zubrii Alexander V. Kondakov Ivan N. Bolotov Oleg S. Pokrovsky
author_facet	Artem A. Lyubas Alena A. Tomilova Artem V. Chupakov Ilya V. Vikhrev Oksana V. Travina Alexander S. Orlov Natalia A. Zubrii Alexander V. Kondakov Ivan N. Bolotov Oleg S. Pokrovsky
author_sort	Artem A. Lyubas
title	Iron, Phosphorus and Trace Elements in Mussels’ Shells, Water, and Bottom Sediments from the Severnaya Dvina and the Onega River Basins (Northwestern Russia)
title_short	Iron, Phosphorus and Trace Elements in Mussels’ Shells, Water, and Bottom Sediments from the Severnaya Dvina and the Onega River Basins (Northwestern Russia)
title_full	Iron, Phosphorus and Trace Elements in Mussels’ Shells, Water, and Bottom Sediments from the Severnaya Dvina and the Onega River Basins (Northwestern Russia)
title_fullStr	Iron, Phosphorus and Trace Elements in Mussels’ Shells, Water, and Bottom Sediments from the Severnaya Dvina and the Onega River Basins (Northwestern Russia)
title_full_unstemmed	Iron, Phosphorus and Trace Elements in Mussels’ Shells, Water, and Bottom Sediments from the Severnaya Dvina and the Onega River Basins (Northwestern Russia)
title_sort	iron, phosphorus and trace elements in mussels’ shells, water, and bottom sediments from the severnaya dvina and the onega river basins (northwestern russia)
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/915a5fca1b80440787a59acf55a3f132
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Iron, Phosphorus and Trace Elements in Mussels’ Shells, Water, and Bottom Sediments from the Severnaya Dvina and the Onega River Basins (Northwestern Russia)

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