Vasculogenesis and angiogenesis in diabetes mellitus: novel pathogenetic concepts for treatment of vascular complications

Hyperglycemia along with other metabolic disorders may disrupt the balance of pro- and antiangiogenic regulators, thus leading to a maladaptive formation of new blood vessels in the state of diabetes mellitus (DM). In their turn, aberrant angiogenesis and vasculogenesis are important mechanisms of v...

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Autores principales: Vladimir Iosifovich Konenkov, Vadim Valer'evich Klimontov
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RU
Publicado: Endocrinology Research Centre 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/91649a654dba469e820910bc5405cdd3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:91649a654dba469e820910bc5405cdd32021-11-14T09:00:17ZVasculogenesis and angiogenesis in diabetes mellitus: novel pathogenetic concepts for treatment of vascular complications2072-03512072-037810.14341/2072-0351-5533https://doaj.org/article/91649a654dba469e820910bc5405cdd32012-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5533https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Hyperglycemia along with other metabolic disorders may disrupt the balance of pro- and antiangiogenic regulators, thus leading to a maladaptive formation of new blood vessels in the state of diabetes mellitus (DM). In their turn, aberrant angiogenesis and vasculogenesis are important mechanisms of vascular complications in DM. Activation of retinal angiogenesis is a cornerstone of proliferative diabetic retinopathy, though in diabetic nephropathy excessive angiogenesis is only seen at early stages. Quite on the contrary, macrovascular complications are characterized by certain inhibition of both angiogenesis and vasculogenesis. Novel therapeutic approaches, based on correction of angiogenesis, have emerged recently. Clinical trials have shown efficacy of angiogenesis inhibitors (the ?anti-VEGF? agents) for management of diabetic macular edema and proliferative retinopathy. Experimental evidence also indicates that this treatment may hinder the progress of diabetic nephropathy. In addition, stimulation of angiogenesis and vasculogenesis with stem cells or growth factors promise an option for treatment of large vessels in DM.Vladimir Iosifovich KonenkovVadim Valer'evich KlimontovEndocrinology Research Centrearticleangiogenesisdiabetic microangiopathymacroangiopathyangiogenesis inhibitorsNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 15, Iss 4, Pp 17-27 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic angiogenesis
diabetic microangiopathy
macroangiopathy
angiogenesis inhibitors
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle angiogenesis
diabetic microangiopathy
macroangiopathy
angiogenesis inhibitors
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Vladimir Iosifovich Konenkov
Vadim Valer'evich Klimontov
Vasculogenesis and angiogenesis in diabetes mellitus: novel pathogenetic concepts for treatment of vascular complications
description Hyperglycemia along with other metabolic disorders may disrupt the balance of pro- and antiangiogenic regulators, thus leading to a maladaptive formation of new blood vessels in the state of diabetes mellitus (DM). In their turn, aberrant angiogenesis and vasculogenesis are important mechanisms of vascular complications in DM. Activation of retinal angiogenesis is a cornerstone of proliferative diabetic retinopathy, though in diabetic nephropathy excessive angiogenesis is only seen at early stages. Quite on the contrary, macrovascular complications are characterized by certain inhibition of both angiogenesis and vasculogenesis. Novel therapeutic approaches, based on correction of angiogenesis, have emerged recently. Clinical trials have shown efficacy of angiogenesis inhibitors (the ?anti-VEGF? agents) for management of diabetic macular edema and proliferative retinopathy. Experimental evidence also indicates that this treatment may hinder the progress of diabetic nephropathy. In addition, stimulation of angiogenesis and vasculogenesis with stem cells or growth factors promise an option for treatment of large vessels in DM.
format article
author Vladimir Iosifovich Konenkov
Vadim Valer'evich Klimontov
author_facet Vladimir Iosifovich Konenkov
Vadim Valer'evich Klimontov
author_sort Vladimir Iosifovich Konenkov
title Vasculogenesis and angiogenesis in diabetes mellitus: novel pathogenetic concepts for treatment of vascular complications
title_short Vasculogenesis and angiogenesis in diabetes mellitus: novel pathogenetic concepts for treatment of vascular complications
title_full Vasculogenesis and angiogenesis in diabetes mellitus: novel pathogenetic concepts for treatment of vascular complications
title_fullStr Vasculogenesis and angiogenesis in diabetes mellitus: novel pathogenetic concepts for treatment of vascular complications
title_full_unstemmed Vasculogenesis and angiogenesis in diabetes mellitus: novel pathogenetic concepts for treatment of vascular complications
title_sort vasculogenesis and angiogenesis in diabetes mellitus: novel pathogenetic concepts for treatment of vascular complications
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/91649a654dba469e820910bc5405cdd3
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AT vadimvalerevichklimontov vasculogenesisandangiogenesisindiabetesmellitusnovelpathogeneticconceptsfortreatmentofvascularcomplications
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