Agriculture in a digital era: threats and solutions
The need for digitalization of the agro-industrial complex is obvious – implementation of digital economy principles will create an institutional environment that meets modern realities and allows to generally improve production efficiency. Foreign experience of agriculture digitalization in the USA...
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State University of Management
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:91739c4f0730417fb255bac9ffdf57332021-11-14T15:54:16ZAgriculture in a digital era: threats and solutions2658-34452686-840710.26425/2658-3445-2020-1-4-15https://doaj.org/article/91739c4f0730417fb255bac9ffdf57332020-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://e-management.guu.ru/jour/article/view/80https://doaj.org/toc/2658-3445https://doaj.org/toc/2686-8407The need for digitalization of the agro-industrial complex is obvious – implementation of digital economy principles will create an institutional environment that meets modern realities and allows to generally improve production efficiency. Foreign experience of agriculture digitalization in the USA, Germany, Switzerland, and Ireland has been analysed in the article. Main technologies used for agro-industrial complex digitalization have been described. Advantages and potential of the smart farming implementation to control the accuracy of fertilizer application, prediction of adverse environmental events, quality improve of growing products and more open interaction between farmers and consumers, resource costs reduction and increase of farms profitability have been considered. Opportunities and obstacles for implementing technologies of the state project “Digital Agriculture” have been evaluated: big data, blockchain, smart farming, quantum technologies, Internet of things, robotics, wireless communications, virtual and augmented realities. Ingeneral the main obstacles are related to high cost of introducing new technologies, lack of necessary knowledge among farmers, lack of legal framework and standards, and lack of information and software protection mechanism. Barriers and their potential solutions in the process of agriculture digitalization in Russia have been defined in the article. Main solutions to overcome the barriers described include: favorable regulatory environment for digital agriculture development, information and economic security of agricultural producers, nationwide information and communication infrastructure for the industry (including provision of public services on the basis of a single cloud platform), necessary training for “intellectual” agriculture, implementation of digital technologies in related industries, development of the agricultural digital enterprise concept and the way of its implementation.V. V. GodinM. N. BelousovaV. A. BelousovA. Е. TerekhovaState University of Managementarticleagricultureagro-industrial complexbig datablockchaindigitalizationinformation and communication technologiesinternet of thingsquantum technologiesroboticssmart farmingtransformationElectronicsTK7800-8360Management information systemsT58.6-58.62RUE-Management, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 4-15 (2020) |
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DOAJ |
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RU |
topic |
agriculture agro-industrial complex big data blockchain digitalization information and communication technologies internet of things quantum technologies robotics smart farming transformation Electronics TK7800-8360 Management information systems T58.6-58.62 |
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agriculture agro-industrial complex big data blockchain digitalization information and communication technologies internet of things quantum technologies robotics smart farming transformation Electronics TK7800-8360 Management information systems T58.6-58.62 V. V. Godin M. N. Belousova V. A. Belousov A. Е. Terekhova Agriculture in a digital era: threats and solutions |
description |
The need for digitalization of the agro-industrial complex is obvious – implementation of digital economy principles will create an institutional environment that meets modern realities and allows to generally improve production efficiency. Foreign experience of agriculture digitalization in the USA, Germany, Switzerland, and Ireland has been analysed in the article. Main technologies used for agro-industrial complex digitalization have been described. Advantages and potential of the smart farming implementation to control the accuracy of fertilizer application, prediction of adverse environmental events, quality improve of growing products and more open interaction between farmers and consumers, resource costs reduction and increase of farms profitability have been considered. Opportunities and obstacles for implementing technologies of the state project “Digital Agriculture” have been evaluated: big data, blockchain, smart farming, quantum technologies, Internet of things, robotics, wireless communications, virtual and augmented realities. Ingeneral the main obstacles are related to high cost of introducing new technologies, lack of necessary knowledge among farmers, lack of legal framework and standards, and lack of information and software protection mechanism. Barriers and their potential solutions in the process of agriculture digitalization in Russia have been defined in the article. Main solutions to overcome the barriers described include: favorable regulatory environment for digital agriculture development, information and economic security of agricultural producers, nationwide information and communication infrastructure for the industry (including provision of public services on the basis of a single cloud platform), necessary training for “intellectual” agriculture, implementation of digital technologies in related industries, development of the agricultural digital enterprise concept and the way of its implementation. |
format |
article |
author |
V. V. Godin M. N. Belousova V. A. Belousov A. Е. Terekhova |
author_facet |
V. V. Godin M. N. Belousova V. A. Belousov A. Е. Terekhova |
author_sort |
V. V. Godin |
title |
Agriculture in a digital era: threats and solutions |
title_short |
Agriculture in a digital era: threats and solutions |
title_full |
Agriculture in a digital era: threats and solutions |
title_fullStr |
Agriculture in a digital era: threats and solutions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Agriculture in a digital era: threats and solutions |
title_sort |
agriculture in a digital era: threats and solutions |
publisher |
State University of Management |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/91739c4f0730417fb255bac9ffdf5733 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT vvgodin agricultureinadigitalerathreatsandsolutions AT mnbelousova agricultureinadigitalerathreatsandsolutions AT vabelousov agricultureinadigitalerathreatsandsolutions AT aeterekhova agricultureinadigitalerathreatsandsolutions |
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1718429062122176512 |