Drug discovery using chemical systems biology: identification of the protein-ligand binding network to explain the side effects of CETP inhibitors.

Systematic identification of protein-drug interaction networks is crucial to correlate complex modes of drug action to clinical indications. We introduce a novel computational strategy to identify protein-ligand binding profiles on a genome-wide scale and apply it to elucidating the molecular mechan...

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Autores principales: Li Xie, Jerry Li, Lei Xie, Philip E Bourne
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2009
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/91767499f71d4169b7fa9ec4fd7401f7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:91767499f71d4169b7fa9ec4fd7401f72021-11-25T05:42:24ZDrug discovery using chemical systems biology: identification of the protein-ligand binding network to explain the side effects of CETP inhibitors.1553-734X1553-735810.1371/journal.pcbi.1000387https://doaj.org/article/91767499f71d4169b7fa9ec4fd7401f72009-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/19436720/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1553-734Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1553-7358Systematic identification of protein-drug interaction networks is crucial to correlate complex modes of drug action to clinical indications. We introduce a novel computational strategy to identify protein-ligand binding profiles on a genome-wide scale and apply it to elucidating the molecular mechanisms associated with the adverse drug effects of Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein (CETP) inhibitors. CETP inhibitors are a new class of preventive therapies for the treatment of cardiovascular disease. However, clinical studies indicated that one CETP inhibitor, Torcetrapib, has deadly off-target effects as a result of hypertension, and hence it has been withdrawn from phase III clinical trials. We have identified a panel of off-targets for Torcetrapib and other CETP inhibitors from the human structural genome and map those targets to biological pathways via the literature. The predicted protein-ligand network is consistent with experimental results from multiple sources and reveals that the side-effect of CETP inhibitors is modulated through the combinatorial control of multiple interconnected pathways. Given that combinatorial control is a common phenomenon observed in many biological processes, our findings suggest that adverse drug effects might be minimized by fine-tuning multiple off-target interactions using single or multiple therapies. This work extends the scope of chemogenomics approaches and exemplifies the role that systems biology has in the future of drug discovery.Li XieJerry LiLei XiePhilip E BournePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENPLoS Computational Biology, Vol 5, Iss 5, p e1000387 (2009)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Li Xie
Jerry Li
Lei Xie
Philip E Bourne
Drug discovery using chemical systems biology: identification of the protein-ligand binding network to explain the side effects of CETP inhibitors.
description Systematic identification of protein-drug interaction networks is crucial to correlate complex modes of drug action to clinical indications. We introduce a novel computational strategy to identify protein-ligand binding profiles on a genome-wide scale and apply it to elucidating the molecular mechanisms associated with the adverse drug effects of Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein (CETP) inhibitors. CETP inhibitors are a new class of preventive therapies for the treatment of cardiovascular disease. However, clinical studies indicated that one CETP inhibitor, Torcetrapib, has deadly off-target effects as a result of hypertension, and hence it has been withdrawn from phase III clinical trials. We have identified a panel of off-targets for Torcetrapib and other CETP inhibitors from the human structural genome and map those targets to biological pathways via the literature. The predicted protein-ligand network is consistent with experimental results from multiple sources and reveals that the side-effect of CETP inhibitors is modulated through the combinatorial control of multiple interconnected pathways. Given that combinatorial control is a common phenomenon observed in many biological processes, our findings suggest that adverse drug effects might be minimized by fine-tuning multiple off-target interactions using single or multiple therapies. This work extends the scope of chemogenomics approaches and exemplifies the role that systems biology has in the future of drug discovery.
format article
author Li Xie
Jerry Li
Lei Xie
Philip E Bourne
author_facet Li Xie
Jerry Li
Lei Xie
Philip E Bourne
author_sort Li Xie
title Drug discovery using chemical systems biology: identification of the protein-ligand binding network to explain the side effects of CETP inhibitors.
title_short Drug discovery using chemical systems biology: identification of the protein-ligand binding network to explain the side effects of CETP inhibitors.
title_full Drug discovery using chemical systems biology: identification of the protein-ligand binding network to explain the side effects of CETP inhibitors.
title_fullStr Drug discovery using chemical systems biology: identification of the protein-ligand binding network to explain the side effects of CETP inhibitors.
title_full_unstemmed Drug discovery using chemical systems biology: identification of the protein-ligand binding network to explain the side effects of CETP inhibitors.
title_sort drug discovery using chemical systems biology: identification of the protein-ligand binding network to explain the side effects of cetp inhibitors.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2009
url https://doaj.org/article/91767499f71d4169b7fa9ec4fd7401f7
work_keys_str_mv AT lixie drugdiscoveryusingchemicalsystemsbiologyidentificationoftheproteinligandbindingnetworktoexplainthesideeffectsofcetpinhibitors
AT jerryli drugdiscoveryusingchemicalsystemsbiologyidentificationoftheproteinligandbindingnetworktoexplainthesideeffectsofcetpinhibitors
AT leixie drugdiscoveryusingchemicalsystemsbiologyidentificationoftheproteinligandbindingnetworktoexplainthesideeffectsofcetpinhibitors
AT philipebourne drugdiscoveryusingchemicalsystemsbiologyidentificationoftheproteinligandbindingnetworktoexplainthesideeffectsofcetpinhibitors
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