Depression among Chinese university students: prevalence and socio-demographic correlates.
The purpose of the present study was to estimate the prevalence of depression in Chinese university students, and to identify the socio-demographic factors associated with depression in this population. A multi-stage stratified sampling procedure was used to select university students (N = 5245) in...
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2013
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oai:doaj.org-article:919108caf8c64388a2fede65cd00b4712021-11-18T07:53:39ZDepression among Chinese university students: prevalence and socio-demographic correlates.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0058379https://doaj.org/article/919108caf8c64388a2fede65cd00b4712013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23516468/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The purpose of the present study was to estimate the prevalence of depression in Chinese university students, and to identify the socio-demographic factors associated with depression in this population. A multi-stage stratified sampling procedure was used to select university students (N = 5245) in Harbin (Heilongjiang Province, Northeastern China), who were aged 16-35 years. The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) was used to determine depressive symptoms of the participants. BDI scores of 14 or higher were categorized as depressive for logistic regression analysis. Depression was diagnosed by the Structured Clinical Interview (SCID) for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth Edition (DSM-IV). 11.7% of the participants had a BDI score 14 or higher. Major Depressive Disorder was seen in 4.0% of Chinese university students. There were no statistical differences in the incidence of depression when gender, ethnicity, and university classification were analyzed. Multivariate analysis showed that age, study year, satisfaction with major, family income situation, parental relationship and mother's education were significantly associated with depression. Moderate depression is prevalent in Chinese university students. The students who were older, dissatisfied with their major, had a lower family income, poor parental relationships, and a lower level of mother's education were susceptible to depression.Lu ChenLin WangXiao Hui QiuXiu Xian YangZheng Xue QiaoYan Jie YangYuan LiangPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 3, p e58379 (2013) |
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Medicine R Science Q Lu Chen Lin Wang Xiao Hui Qiu Xiu Xian Yang Zheng Xue Qiao Yan Jie Yang Yuan Liang Depression among Chinese university students: prevalence and socio-demographic correlates. |
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The purpose of the present study was to estimate the prevalence of depression in Chinese university students, and to identify the socio-demographic factors associated with depression in this population. A multi-stage stratified sampling procedure was used to select university students (N = 5245) in Harbin (Heilongjiang Province, Northeastern China), who were aged 16-35 years. The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) was used to determine depressive symptoms of the participants. BDI scores of 14 or higher were categorized as depressive for logistic regression analysis. Depression was diagnosed by the Structured Clinical Interview (SCID) for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth Edition (DSM-IV). 11.7% of the participants had a BDI score 14 or higher. Major Depressive Disorder was seen in 4.0% of Chinese university students. There were no statistical differences in the incidence of depression when gender, ethnicity, and university classification were analyzed. Multivariate analysis showed that age, study year, satisfaction with major, family income situation, parental relationship and mother's education were significantly associated with depression. Moderate depression is prevalent in Chinese university students. The students who were older, dissatisfied with their major, had a lower family income, poor parental relationships, and a lower level of mother's education were susceptible to depression. |
format |
article |
author |
Lu Chen Lin Wang Xiao Hui Qiu Xiu Xian Yang Zheng Xue Qiao Yan Jie Yang Yuan Liang |
author_facet |
Lu Chen Lin Wang Xiao Hui Qiu Xiu Xian Yang Zheng Xue Qiao Yan Jie Yang Yuan Liang |
author_sort |
Lu Chen |
title |
Depression among Chinese university students: prevalence and socio-demographic correlates. |
title_short |
Depression among Chinese university students: prevalence and socio-demographic correlates. |
title_full |
Depression among Chinese university students: prevalence and socio-demographic correlates. |
title_fullStr |
Depression among Chinese university students: prevalence and socio-demographic correlates. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Depression among Chinese university students: prevalence and socio-demographic correlates. |
title_sort |
depression among chinese university students: prevalence and socio-demographic correlates. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/919108caf8c64388a2fede65cd00b471 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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