Aesthetic Preference in the Transverse Orientation of the Occlusal Plane in Rehabilitation: Perspective of Laypeople and Dentists

The present study had a convenience sample with 236 laypeople and 242 dentists who completed an online questionnaire to choose the most attractive image among six pairs for comparison. Control image: symmetric (parallelism between occlusal plane (OP), commissural line (CL), and interpupillary line (...

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Autores principales: Ana Lidia Carvalho, Liliana Gavinha Costa, Joana Meneses Martins, Maria Conceição Manso, Sandra Gavinha, Mariano Herrero-Climent, Blanca Ríos-Carrasco, Carlos Falcão, Paulo Ribeiro
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/91b1c05a7aca4cc0b39f1bc886d00aa4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:91b1c05a7aca4cc0b39f1bc886d00aa42021-11-25T17:52:33ZAesthetic Preference in the Transverse Orientation of the Occlusal Plane in Rehabilitation: Perspective of Laypeople and Dentists10.3390/ijerph1822122581660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/91b1c05a7aca4cc0b39f1bc886d00aa42021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/12258https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601The present study had a convenience sample with 236 laypeople and 242 dentists who completed an online questionnaire to choose the most attractive image among six pairs for comparison. Control image: symmetric (parallelism between occlusal plane (OP), commissural line (CL), and interpupillary line (IL)). Change of Control, obtaining three images with a 3-degree inclination of the labial commissures. Image A: OP parallel to IL; Image B: OP parallel to CL; Image C: OP at 1.5 degree mean angulation between IL and CL. Non-parametric comparison (IBM© SPSS Statistics vs. 27.0, <i>p</i> < 0.05). The “Dentists” group’s decreasing order of preference (attractiveness) of the images is: Control > A > C > B (<i>p</i> < 0.05). In the “Lay” group, it is: Control > A > (C not ≠ B). Dentists significantly prefer more the Control and Image A than laypeople (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Sex (single exception in laypeople), age, and dentist’s area of activity did not interfere in the perception of attractiveness. Dentists and laypeople preferred the Control when compared to images with CL canted. In the existence of CL inclination, the preference of the groups was the IL as a reference for OP orientation, with the mean angulation or coincident with the CL being considered less aesthetic.Ana Lidia CarvalhoLiliana Gavinha CostaJoana Meneses MartinsMaria Conceição MansoSandra GavinhaMariano Herrero-ClimentBlanca Ríos-CarrascoCarlos FalcãoPaulo RibeiroMDPI AGarticleprosthodonticsdental estheticsocclusal plane cantingcommissural linesinterpupillary linefacial asymmetryMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 12258, p 12258 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic prosthodontics
dental esthetics
occlusal plane canting
commissural lines
interpupillary line
facial asymmetry
Medicine
R
spellingShingle prosthodontics
dental esthetics
occlusal plane canting
commissural lines
interpupillary line
facial asymmetry
Medicine
R
Ana Lidia Carvalho
Liliana Gavinha Costa
Joana Meneses Martins
Maria Conceição Manso
Sandra Gavinha
Mariano Herrero-Climent
Blanca Ríos-Carrasco
Carlos Falcão
Paulo Ribeiro
Aesthetic Preference in the Transverse Orientation of the Occlusal Plane in Rehabilitation: Perspective of Laypeople and Dentists
description The present study had a convenience sample with 236 laypeople and 242 dentists who completed an online questionnaire to choose the most attractive image among six pairs for comparison. Control image: symmetric (parallelism between occlusal plane (OP), commissural line (CL), and interpupillary line (IL)). Change of Control, obtaining three images with a 3-degree inclination of the labial commissures. Image A: OP parallel to IL; Image B: OP parallel to CL; Image C: OP at 1.5 degree mean angulation between IL and CL. Non-parametric comparison (IBM© SPSS Statistics vs. 27.0, <i>p</i> < 0.05). The “Dentists” group’s decreasing order of preference (attractiveness) of the images is: Control > A > C > B (<i>p</i> < 0.05). In the “Lay” group, it is: Control > A > (C not ≠ B). Dentists significantly prefer more the Control and Image A than laypeople (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Sex (single exception in laypeople), age, and dentist’s area of activity did not interfere in the perception of attractiveness. Dentists and laypeople preferred the Control when compared to images with CL canted. In the existence of CL inclination, the preference of the groups was the IL as a reference for OP orientation, with the mean angulation or coincident with the CL being considered less aesthetic.
format article
author Ana Lidia Carvalho
Liliana Gavinha Costa
Joana Meneses Martins
Maria Conceição Manso
Sandra Gavinha
Mariano Herrero-Climent
Blanca Ríos-Carrasco
Carlos Falcão
Paulo Ribeiro
author_facet Ana Lidia Carvalho
Liliana Gavinha Costa
Joana Meneses Martins
Maria Conceição Manso
Sandra Gavinha
Mariano Herrero-Climent
Blanca Ríos-Carrasco
Carlos Falcão
Paulo Ribeiro
author_sort Ana Lidia Carvalho
title Aesthetic Preference in the Transverse Orientation of the Occlusal Plane in Rehabilitation: Perspective of Laypeople and Dentists
title_short Aesthetic Preference in the Transverse Orientation of the Occlusal Plane in Rehabilitation: Perspective of Laypeople and Dentists
title_full Aesthetic Preference in the Transverse Orientation of the Occlusal Plane in Rehabilitation: Perspective of Laypeople and Dentists
title_fullStr Aesthetic Preference in the Transverse Orientation of the Occlusal Plane in Rehabilitation: Perspective of Laypeople and Dentists
title_full_unstemmed Aesthetic Preference in the Transverse Orientation of the Occlusal Plane in Rehabilitation: Perspective of Laypeople and Dentists
title_sort aesthetic preference in the transverse orientation of the occlusal plane in rehabilitation: perspective of laypeople and dentists
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/91b1c05a7aca4cc0b39f1bc886d00aa4
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