Benthic foraminifera as ecological indicators in the Tunda Island Waters, Serang District, Banten Province, Indonesia

Abstract. Nurruhwati I, Ardiansyah F, Yuniarti, Yuliadi LPS, Partasasmita R. 2020. Benthic foraminifera as ecological indicators in the Tunda Island Waters Serang District, Banten Province, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 3142-3148. Coral reef communities all across Southeast Asia are experiencing inte...

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Autores principales:	ISNI NURRUHWATI, FACHRI ARDIANSYAH, YUNIARTI, LINTANG PERMATA SARI YULIADI, Ruhyat Partasasmita
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2020
Materias:	coral reef communities, water quality, foraminifera, foram index Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/91b52d7d866e47cda384925ca240f119
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:91b52d7d866e47cda384925ca240f1192021-11-22T00:40:51ZBenthic foraminifera as ecological indicators in the Tunda Island Waters, Serang District, Banten Province, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210735https://doaj.org/article/91b52d7d866e47cda384925ca240f1192020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/5881https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Nurruhwati I, Ardiansyah F, Yuniarti, Yuliadi LPS, Partasasmita R. 2020. Benthic foraminifera as ecological indicators in the Tunda Island Waters Serang District, Banten Province, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 3142-3148. Coral reef communities all across Southeast Asia are experiencing intense pressures from extensive tourism and massive coastal development. A prediction regarding coral reefs’ capacity to recover is a necessity since it is constantly exposed to damaging events such as mass bleaching and increased erosion. Tunda Island (which is highly rich in biodiversity and include coral reefs, mangrove forests, seagrass, and algae meadows) was sampled at 10 different sites in August 2019. Coral reefs are highly influenced by ecological factors such as temperature variability, salinity, DO, and pH. The assessments were conducted using the FORAM Index (FI) to accurately predict the capacity of coral reefs to recover based on relative abundances of symbiont-bearing larger benthic foraminifera in reef sediments. The FI values ranged from 3.7 to 7.9 with a median of 4.7 and the average of 5 indicates that the water quality should support the recovery of reefs by reef-building corals and symbiont-bearing larger benthic foraminifers. The lowest FI value sampled was recorded from a site with extensive human activities (FI=3.4), while the highest one was recorded from a site with minimal to none human activities (FI=7.9), which indicates that the deterioration of water quality is caused by wastes from tourism activities near the coastal area.ISNI NURRUHWATIFACHRI ARDIANSYAHYUNIARTILINTANG PERMATA SARI YULIADIRuhyat PartasasmitaMBI & UNS Soloarticlecoral reef communities, water quality, foraminifera, foram indexBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 7 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	coral reef communities, water quality, foraminifera, foram index Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	coral reef communities, water quality, foraminifera, foram index Biology (General) QH301-705.5 ISNI NURRUHWATI FACHRI ARDIANSYAH YUNIARTI LINTANG PERMATA SARI YULIADI Ruhyat Partasasmita Benthic foraminifera as ecological indicators in the Tunda Island Waters, Serang District, Banten Province, Indonesia
description	Abstract. Nurruhwati I, Ardiansyah F, Yuniarti, Yuliadi LPS, Partasasmita R. 2020. Benthic foraminifera as ecological indicators in the Tunda Island Waters Serang District, Banten Province, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 3142-3148. Coral reef communities all across Southeast Asia are experiencing intense pressures from extensive tourism and massive coastal development. A prediction regarding coral reefs’ capacity to recover is a necessity since it is constantly exposed to damaging events such as mass bleaching and increased erosion. Tunda Island (which is highly rich in biodiversity and include coral reefs, mangrove forests, seagrass, and algae meadows) was sampled at 10 different sites in August 2019. Coral reefs are highly influenced by ecological factors such as temperature variability, salinity, DO, and pH. The assessments were conducted using the FORAM Index (FI) to accurately predict the capacity of coral reefs to recover based on relative abundances of symbiont-bearing larger benthic foraminifera in reef sediments. The FI values ranged from 3.7 to 7.9 with a median of 4.7 and the average of 5 indicates that the water quality should support the recovery of reefs by reef-building corals and symbiont-bearing larger benthic foraminifers. The lowest FI value sampled was recorded from a site with extensive human activities (FI=3.4), while the highest one was recorded from a site with minimal to none human activities (FI=7.9), which indicates that the deterioration of water quality is caused by wastes from tourism activities near the coastal area.
format	article
author	ISNI NURRUHWATI FACHRI ARDIANSYAH YUNIARTI LINTANG PERMATA SARI YULIADI Ruhyat Partasasmita
author_facet	ISNI NURRUHWATI FACHRI ARDIANSYAH YUNIARTI LINTANG PERMATA SARI YULIADI Ruhyat Partasasmita
author_sort	ISNI NURRUHWATI
title	Benthic foraminifera as ecological indicators in the Tunda Island Waters, Serang District, Banten Province, Indonesia
title_short	Benthic foraminifera as ecological indicators in the Tunda Island Waters, Serang District, Banten Province, Indonesia
title_full	Benthic foraminifera as ecological indicators in the Tunda Island Waters, Serang District, Banten Province, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Benthic foraminifera as ecological indicators in the Tunda Island Waters, Serang District, Banten Province, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Benthic foraminifera as ecological indicators in the Tunda Island Waters, Serang District, Banten Province, Indonesia
title_sort	benthic foraminifera as ecological indicators in the tunda island waters, serang district, banten province, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/91b52d7d866e47cda384925ca240f119
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Benthic foraminifera as ecological indicators in the Tunda Island Waters, Serang District, Banten Province, Indonesia

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