Carbon sequestration by fruit trees--Chinese apple orchards as an example.

Apple production systems are an important component in the Chinese agricultural sector with 1.99 million ha plantation. The orchards in China could play an important role in the carbon (C) cycle of terrestrial ecosystems and contribute to C sequestration. The carbon sequestration capability in apple...

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Autores principales: Ting Wu, Yi Wang, Changjiang Yu, Rawee Chiarawipa, Xinzhong Zhang, Zhenhai Han, Lianhai Wu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/91bfe8c6b9304feaaf902ef5fead00e4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:91bfe8c6b9304feaaf902ef5fead00e42021-11-18T07:15:22ZCarbon sequestration by fruit trees--Chinese apple orchards as an example.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0038883https://doaj.org/article/91bfe8c6b9304feaaf902ef5fead00e42012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22719974/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Apple production systems are an important component in the Chinese agricultural sector with 1.99 million ha plantation. The orchards in China could play an important role in the carbon (C) cycle of terrestrial ecosystems and contribute to C sequestration. The carbon sequestration capability in apple orchards was analyzed through identifying a set of potential assessment factors and their weighting factors determined by a field model study and literature. The dynamics of the net C sink in apple orchards in China was estimated based on the apple orchard inventory data from 1990s and the capability analysis. The field study showed that the trees reached the peak of C sequestration capability when they were 18 years old, and then the capability began to decline with age. Carbon emission derived from management practices would not be compensated through C storage in apple trees before reaching the mature stage. The net C sink in apple orchards in China ranged from 14 to 32 Tg C, and C storage in biomass from 230 to 475 Tg C between 1990 and 2010. The estimated net C sequestration in Chinese apple orchards from 1990 to 2010 was equal to 4.5% of the total net C sink in the terrestrial ecosystems in China. Therefore, apple production systems can be potentially considered as C sinks excluding the energy associated with fruit production in addition to provide fruits.Ting WuYi WangChangjiang YuRawee ChiarawipaXinzhong ZhangZhenhai HanLianhai WuPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 6, p e38883 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ting Wu
Yi Wang
Changjiang Yu
Rawee Chiarawipa
Xinzhong Zhang
Zhenhai Han
Lianhai Wu
Carbon sequestration by fruit trees--Chinese apple orchards as an example.
description Apple production systems are an important component in the Chinese agricultural sector with 1.99 million ha plantation. The orchards in China could play an important role in the carbon (C) cycle of terrestrial ecosystems and contribute to C sequestration. The carbon sequestration capability in apple orchards was analyzed through identifying a set of potential assessment factors and their weighting factors determined by a field model study and literature. The dynamics of the net C sink in apple orchards in China was estimated based on the apple orchard inventory data from 1990s and the capability analysis. The field study showed that the trees reached the peak of C sequestration capability when they were 18 years old, and then the capability began to decline with age. Carbon emission derived from management practices would not be compensated through C storage in apple trees before reaching the mature stage. The net C sink in apple orchards in China ranged from 14 to 32 Tg C, and C storage in biomass from 230 to 475 Tg C between 1990 and 2010. The estimated net C sequestration in Chinese apple orchards from 1990 to 2010 was equal to 4.5% of the total net C sink in the terrestrial ecosystems in China. Therefore, apple production systems can be potentially considered as C sinks excluding the energy associated with fruit production in addition to provide fruits.
format article
author Ting Wu
Yi Wang
Changjiang Yu
Rawee Chiarawipa
Xinzhong Zhang
Zhenhai Han
Lianhai Wu
author_facet Ting Wu
Yi Wang
Changjiang Yu
Rawee Chiarawipa
Xinzhong Zhang
Zhenhai Han
Lianhai Wu
author_sort Ting Wu
title Carbon sequestration by fruit trees--Chinese apple orchards as an example.
title_short Carbon sequestration by fruit trees--Chinese apple orchards as an example.
title_full Carbon sequestration by fruit trees--Chinese apple orchards as an example.
title_fullStr Carbon sequestration by fruit trees--Chinese apple orchards as an example.
title_full_unstemmed Carbon sequestration by fruit trees--Chinese apple orchards as an example.
title_sort carbon sequestration by fruit trees--chinese apple orchards as an example.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/91bfe8c6b9304feaaf902ef5fead00e4
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AT changjiangyu carbonsequestrationbyfruittreeschineseappleorchardsasanexample
AT raweechiarawipa carbonsequestrationbyfruittreeschineseappleorchardsasanexample
AT xinzhongzhang carbonsequestrationbyfruittreeschineseappleorchardsasanexample
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