Sindicatos, trabajadores y lucha de clases en el marco del Pacto Social. Análisis de tensiones y disputas en la fábrica Yelmo

In 1973, in Argentina, the return of democracy was marked by the attempts to strengthen the State against civil society, rehabilitating the political sphere as a place to settle social conflicts. The Pacto Social, the chosen tool for containing the intersectoral conflicts for income distribution, so...

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Autor principal:	Mariana Stoler
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN FR PT
Publicado:	Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains 2021
Materias:	rank-and-file union leadership UOM Peronist Movement unions Anthropology GN1-890 Latin America. Spanish America F1201-3799
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/91ce96500bb8464a9ab3101b287afaed
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:91ce96500bb8464a9ab3101b287afaed
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:91ce96500bb8464a9ab3101b287afaed2021-12-02T10:38:39ZSindicatos, trabajadores y lucha de clases en el marco del Pacto Social. Análisis de tensiones y disputas en la fábrica Yelmo1626-025210.4000/nuevomundo.85909https://doaj.org/article/91ce96500bb8464a9ab3101b287afaed2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/85909https://doaj.org/toc/1626-0252In 1973, in Argentina, the return of democracy was marked by the attempts to strengthen the State against civil society, rehabilitating the political sphere as a place to settle social conflicts. The Pacto Social, the chosen tool for containing the intersectoral conflicts for income distribution, sought to rehabilitate legitimate political actors – such as unions – that could contain the class struggle. In the previous years, however, opposition to traditional Peronist union leaderships had been developed in factories and at all levels of the organization. The union became one of the places where social tension was manifested. The emergence of new political identities and new collective actors that claimed and re-signified the image of the first Peronism generated internal disputes within the Peronist Movement that intensified the social tension.However, the growing opposition among the rank-and-file was heterogeneous and did not manage to mobilize all the workers: the workers' organization in the factories was “crossed” by different contradictions. In this paper, we will analyze how these different elements interacted in the conflict at the Yelmo factory in La Matanza, during the second half of the year.Mariana StolerCentre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américainsarticlerank-and-fileunion leadershipUOMPeronist MovementunionsAnthropologyGN1-890Latin America. Spanish AmericaF1201-3799ENFRPTNuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN FR PT
topic	rank-and-file union leadership UOM Peronist Movement unions Anthropology GN1-890 Latin America. Spanish America F1201-3799
spellingShingle	rank-and-file union leadership UOM Peronist Movement unions Anthropology GN1-890 Latin America. Spanish America F1201-3799 Mariana Stoler Sindicatos, trabajadores y lucha de clases en el marco del Pacto Social. Análisis de tensiones y disputas en la fábrica Yelmo
description	In 1973, in Argentina, the return of democracy was marked by the attempts to strengthen the State against civil society, rehabilitating the political sphere as a place to settle social conflicts. The Pacto Social, the chosen tool for containing the intersectoral conflicts for income distribution, sought to rehabilitate legitimate political actors – such as unions – that could contain the class struggle. In the previous years, however, opposition to traditional Peronist union leaderships had been developed in factories and at all levels of the organization. The union became one of the places where social tension was manifested. The emergence of new political identities and new collective actors that claimed and re-signified the image of the first Peronism generated internal disputes within the Peronist Movement that intensified the social tension.However, the growing opposition among the rank-and-file was heterogeneous and did not manage to mobilize all the workers: the workers' organization in the factories was “crossed” by different contradictions. In this paper, we will analyze how these different elements interacted in the conflict at the Yelmo factory in La Matanza, during the second half of the year.
format	article
author	Mariana Stoler
author_facet	Mariana Stoler
author_sort	Mariana Stoler
title	Sindicatos, trabajadores y lucha de clases en el marco del Pacto Social. Análisis de tensiones y disputas en la fábrica Yelmo
title_short	Sindicatos, trabajadores y lucha de clases en el marco del Pacto Social. Análisis de tensiones y disputas en la fábrica Yelmo
title_full	Sindicatos, trabajadores y lucha de clases en el marco del Pacto Social. Análisis de tensiones y disputas en la fábrica Yelmo
title_fullStr	Sindicatos, trabajadores y lucha de clases en el marco del Pacto Social. Análisis de tensiones y disputas en la fábrica Yelmo
title_full_unstemmed	Sindicatos, trabajadores y lucha de clases en el marco del Pacto Social. Análisis de tensiones y disputas en la fábrica Yelmo
title_sort	sindicatos, trabajadores y lucha de clases en el marco del pacto social. análisis de tensiones y disputas en la fábrica yelmo
publisher	Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/91ce96500bb8464a9ab3101b287afaed
work_keys_str_mv	AT marianastoler sindicatostrabajadoresyluchadeclasesenelmarcodelpactosocialanalisisdetensionesydisputasenlafabricayelmo
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Sindicatos, trabajadores y lucha de clases en el marco del Pacto Social. Análisis de tensiones y disputas en la fábrica Yelmo

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