Three-dimensional modeling of in-ground cathodic protection systems with deforming anodes
Abstract The design of sacrificial cathodic protection (CP) systems conventionally involves steady-state assumptions, which means design parameters are considered constant during the in-service life of CP systems. In contrast, it is evident by experimental observations (including field measurements)...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:91f19109c73c493698be8678ea8f32752021-12-02T13:50:41ZThree-dimensional modeling of in-ground cathodic protection systems with deforming anodes10.1038/s41598-021-81184-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/91f19109c73c493698be8678ea8f32752021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81184-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The design of sacrificial cathodic protection (CP) systems conventionally involves steady-state assumptions, which means design parameters are considered constant during the in-service life of CP systems. In contrast, it is evident by experimental observations (including field measurements) that cathodic protection is a transient process due to variations in electrolyte properties such as seasonal changes in electrical conductivity of soil, depletion of anodes, and formation of corrosion deposits on anode material surface, to name a few. The lack of practical time-dependent models on this critical issue is apparent in the literature; accordingly, in this study, a pseudo transient electrochemical model is adopted to highlight the transient behavior of cathodic protection systems and investigate key differences with steady-state behavior. For the sake of demonstration, the developed model is used to simulate the time-dependent performance of a sacrificial anode bed for cathodic protection of screw-pile foundations. The methodology proposed in this study can be used by corrosion engineers to improve and optimize the design of CP systems and numerically estimate the performance of sacrificial anodes and the level of protection over time.Abraham MansouriAlreem Essa BinaliNajeeb KhanMehrooz ZamanzadehPeyman TaheriNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Abraham Mansouri Alreem Essa Binali Najeeb Khan Mehrooz Zamanzadeh Peyman Taheri Three-dimensional modeling of in-ground cathodic protection systems with deforming anodes |
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Abstract The design of sacrificial cathodic protection (CP) systems conventionally involves steady-state assumptions, which means design parameters are considered constant during the in-service life of CP systems. In contrast, it is evident by experimental observations (including field measurements) that cathodic protection is a transient process due to variations in electrolyte properties such as seasonal changes in electrical conductivity of soil, depletion of anodes, and formation of corrosion deposits on anode material surface, to name a few. The lack of practical time-dependent models on this critical issue is apparent in the literature; accordingly, in this study, a pseudo transient electrochemical model is adopted to highlight the transient behavior of cathodic protection systems and investigate key differences with steady-state behavior. For the sake of demonstration, the developed model is used to simulate the time-dependent performance of a sacrificial anode bed for cathodic protection of screw-pile foundations. The methodology proposed in this study can be used by corrosion engineers to improve and optimize the design of CP systems and numerically estimate the performance of sacrificial anodes and the level of protection over time. |
format |
article |
author |
Abraham Mansouri Alreem Essa Binali Najeeb Khan Mehrooz Zamanzadeh Peyman Taheri |
author_facet |
Abraham Mansouri Alreem Essa Binali Najeeb Khan Mehrooz Zamanzadeh Peyman Taheri |
author_sort |
Abraham Mansouri |
title |
Three-dimensional modeling of in-ground cathodic protection systems with deforming anodes |
title_short |
Three-dimensional modeling of in-ground cathodic protection systems with deforming anodes |
title_full |
Three-dimensional modeling of in-ground cathodic protection systems with deforming anodes |
title_fullStr |
Three-dimensional modeling of in-ground cathodic protection systems with deforming anodes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Three-dimensional modeling of in-ground cathodic protection systems with deforming anodes |
title_sort |
three-dimensional modeling of in-ground cathodic protection systems with deforming anodes |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/91f19109c73c493698be8678ea8f3275 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT abrahammansouri threedimensionalmodelingofingroundcathodicprotectionsystemswithdeforminganodes AT alreemessabinali threedimensionalmodelingofingroundcathodicprotectionsystemswithdeforminganodes AT najeebkhan threedimensionalmodelingofingroundcathodicprotectionsystemswithdeforminganodes AT mehroozzamanzadeh threedimensionalmodelingofingroundcathodicprotectionsystemswithdeforminganodes AT peymantaheri threedimensionalmodelingofingroundcathodicprotectionsystemswithdeforminganodes |
_version_ |
1718392451272540160 |