Norm Transfer in US Technology Transfer: A Lesson for Policy Makers

Social norms wield significant influence in public policy development. This paper offers a description of four norms that influence technology transfer within and between US institutions. These norms are located within the three environments of the US policy system: policy formation, policy impleme...

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Autores principales:	Christopher Barton, Catherine Slade, Derrick Anderson
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ES
Publicado:	Universidad Alberto Hurtado 2021
Materias:	Technology Transfer Norms US Technology Policy Norm Transfer US Science Policy Technology T Technology (General) T1-995
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/91f482cbfe5e45f2bb2ac53b56000418
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:91f482cbfe5e45f2bb2ac53b560004182021-12-02T03:14:39ZNorm Transfer in US Technology Transfer: A Lesson for Policy Makers10.4067/S0718-272420210003000350718-2724https://doaj.org/article/91f482cbfe5e45f2bb2ac53b560004182021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jotmi.org/index.php/GT/article/view/3784https://doaj.org/toc/0718-2724 Social norms wield significant influence in public policy development. This paper offers a description of four norms that influence technology transfer within and between US institutions. These norms are located within the three environments of the US policy system: policy formation, policy implementation, and policy evaluation. Introducing the concept of ‘norm transfer’, we argue that norms cannot be assumed to permeate the entire policy system and that some prominent norms are in fact influential only in one or two of the policy environments. We demonstrate this idea using the case of technology transfer in the US, and suggest that understanding the role of norms in technology transfer is essential for improving the ability of universities and research labs to serve the public good. Our intention is to help policy makers better understand the influence of norms in the process of designing policy. Christopher BartonCatherine SladeDerrick AndersonUniversidad Alberto HurtadoarticleTechnology TransferNormsUS Technology PolicyNorm TransferUS Science PolicyTechnologyTTechnology (General)T1-995ENESJournal of Technology Management & Innovation, Vol 16, Iss 3 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ES
topic	Technology Transfer Norms US Technology Policy Norm Transfer US Science Policy Technology T Technology (General) T1-995
spellingShingle	Technology Transfer Norms US Technology Policy Norm Transfer US Science Policy Technology T Technology (General) T1-995 Christopher Barton Catherine Slade Derrick Anderson Norm Transfer in US Technology Transfer: A Lesson for Policy Makers
description	Social norms wield significant influence in public policy development. This paper offers a description of four norms that influence technology transfer within and between US institutions. These norms are located within the three environments of the US policy system: policy formation, policy implementation, and policy evaluation. Introducing the concept of ‘norm transfer’, we argue that norms cannot be assumed to permeate the entire policy system and that some prominent norms are in fact influential only in one or two of the policy environments. We demonstrate this idea using the case of technology transfer in the US, and suggest that understanding the role of norms in technology transfer is essential for improving the ability of universities and research labs to serve the public good. Our intention is to help policy makers better understand the influence of norms in the process of designing policy.
format	article
author	Christopher Barton Catherine Slade Derrick Anderson
author_facet	Christopher Barton Catherine Slade Derrick Anderson
author_sort	Christopher Barton
title	Norm Transfer in US Technology Transfer: A Lesson for Policy Makers
title_short	Norm Transfer in US Technology Transfer: A Lesson for Policy Makers
title_full	Norm Transfer in US Technology Transfer: A Lesson for Policy Makers
title_fullStr	Norm Transfer in US Technology Transfer: A Lesson for Policy Makers
title_full_unstemmed	Norm Transfer in US Technology Transfer: A Lesson for Policy Makers
title_sort	norm transfer in us technology transfer: a lesson for policy makers
publisher	Universidad Alberto Hurtado
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/91f482cbfe5e45f2bb2ac53b56000418
work_keys_str_mv	AT christopherbarton normtransferinustechnologytransferalessonforpolicymakers AT catherineslade normtransferinustechnologytransferalessonforpolicymakers AT derrickanderson normtransferinustechnologytransferalessonforpolicymakers
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Norm Transfer in US Technology Transfer: A Lesson for Policy Makers

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