Evolution of antibody titres against Epstein–Barr virus and human herpesvirus 6A/B and expression of multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus in the serum of pregnant multiple sclerosis patients

Abstract Epstein–Barr virus (EBV), human herpesvirus 6A/B (HHV-6A/B) and multiple sclerosis (MS)-associated retrovirus (MSRV) have been described as possible MS triggers. We analysed antibody titres against EBV and HHV-6, and MSRV envelope (env) mRNA expression, in the serum of pregnant multiple scl...

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Autores principales: Silvia Pérez-Pérez, Juan Pablo Cuello, Marisa Martínez-Ginés, Beatriz Pardo-Rodríguez, José Manuel García-Domínguez, María Inmaculada Domínguez-Mozo, Alberto Lozano-Ros, María Ángel García-Martínez, Yolanda Higueras, Ariana Meldaña-Rivera, Haydee Goicochea-Briceño, Amalia Tejeda-Velarde, Jose Ignacio Fernández-Velasco, Silvia Medina, Rafael Arroyo, Luisa María Villar, Roberto Álvarez-Lafuente
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/91f9cbaf754b4c4f9db24bbc17e4b983
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:91f9cbaf754b4c4f9db24bbc17e4b9832021-12-02T18:27:49ZEvolution of antibody titres against Epstein–Barr virus and human herpesvirus 6A/B and expression of multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus in the serum of pregnant multiple sclerosis patients10.1038/s41598-021-87941-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/91f9cbaf754b4c4f9db24bbc17e4b9832021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87941-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Epstein–Barr virus (EBV), human herpesvirus 6A/B (HHV-6A/B) and multiple sclerosis (MS)-associated retrovirus (MSRV) have been described as possible MS triggers. We analysed antibody titres against EBV and HHV-6, and MSRV envelope (env) mRNA expression, in the serum of pregnant multiple sclerosis patients (P-MS) to study their possible link to the clinical activity of MS during pregnancy and postpartum and their possible role as relapse predictors. For that purpose, serum samples were collected from 71 pregnant women (50 pregnant MS and 21 pregnant healthy controls—P-HC) during pregnancy and postpartum. Relating to antibody titres, IgM antibody titres against HHV-6A/B were significantly higher in P-MS than in P-HC both in each pregnancy trimester and in the postpartum period. Moreover, IgM antibody titres against HHV-6A/B were higher in P-MS who suffered a relapse during the postpartum. Regarding MSRV env mRNA expression, the prevalence in the first trimester of pregnancy was significantly higher in P-MS who suffered relapses during pregnancy. Summing it up, high IgM antibody titres against HHV-6A/B and MSRV env mRNA expression during the first trimester of pregnancy could act as relapse predictors for the gestation/postpartum periods.Silvia Pérez-PérezJuan Pablo CuelloMarisa Martínez-GinésBeatriz Pardo-RodríguezJosé Manuel García-DomínguezMaría Inmaculada Domínguez-MozoAlberto Lozano-RosMaría Ángel García-MartínezYolanda HiguerasAriana Meldaña-RiveraHaydee Goicochea-BriceñoAmalia Tejeda-VelardeJose Ignacio Fernández-VelascoSilvia MedinaRafael ArroyoLuisa María VillarRoberto Álvarez-LafuenteNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Silvia Pérez-Pérez
Juan Pablo Cuello
Marisa Martínez-Ginés
Beatriz Pardo-Rodríguez
José Manuel García-Domínguez
María Inmaculada Domínguez-Mozo
Alberto Lozano-Ros
María Ángel García-Martínez
Yolanda Higueras
Ariana Meldaña-Rivera
Haydee Goicochea-Briceño
Amalia Tejeda-Velarde
Jose Ignacio Fernández-Velasco
Silvia Medina
Rafael Arroyo
Luisa María Villar
Roberto Álvarez-Lafuente
Evolution of antibody titres against Epstein–Barr virus and human herpesvirus 6A/B and expression of multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus in the serum of pregnant multiple sclerosis patients
description Abstract Epstein–Barr virus (EBV), human herpesvirus 6A/B (HHV-6A/B) and multiple sclerosis (MS)-associated retrovirus (MSRV) have been described as possible MS triggers. We analysed antibody titres against EBV and HHV-6, and MSRV envelope (env) mRNA expression, in the serum of pregnant multiple sclerosis patients (P-MS) to study their possible link to the clinical activity of MS during pregnancy and postpartum and their possible role as relapse predictors. For that purpose, serum samples were collected from 71 pregnant women (50 pregnant MS and 21 pregnant healthy controls—P-HC) during pregnancy and postpartum. Relating to antibody titres, IgM antibody titres against HHV-6A/B were significantly higher in P-MS than in P-HC both in each pregnancy trimester and in the postpartum period. Moreover, IgM antibody titres against HHV-6A/B were higher in P-MS who suffered a relapse during the postpartum. Regarding MSRV env mRNA expression, the prevalence in the first trimester of pregnancy was significantly higher in P-MS who suffered relapses during pregnancy. Summing it up, high IgM antibody titres against HHV-6A/B and MSRV env mRNA expression during the first trimester of pregnancy could act as relapse predictors for the gestation/postpartum periods.
format article
author Silvia Pérez-Pérez
Juan Pablo Cuello
Marisa Martínez-Ginés
Beatriz Pardo-Rodríguez
José Manuel García-Domínguez
María Inmaculada Domínguez-Mozo
Alberto Lozano-Ros
María Ángel García-Martínez
Yolanda Higueras
Ariana Meldaña-Rivera
Haydee Goicochea-Briceño
Amalia Tejeda-Velarde
Jose Ignacio Fernández-Velasco
Silvia Medina
Rafael Arroyo
Luisa María Villar
Roberto Álvarez-Lafuente
author_facet Silvia Pérez-Pérez
Juan Pablo Cuello
Marisa Martínez-Ginés
Beatriz Pardo-Rodríguez
José Manuel García-Domínguez
María Inmaculada Domínguez-Mozo
Alberto Lozano-Ros
María Ángel García-Martínez
Yolanda Higueras
Ariana Meldaña-Rivera
Haydee Goicochea-Briceño
Amalia Tejeda-Velarde
Jose Ignacio Fernández-Velasco
Silvia Medina
Rafael Arroyo
Luisa María Villar
Roberto Álvarez-Lafuente
author_sort Silvia Pérez-Pérez
title Evolution of antibody titres against Epstein–Barr virus and human herpesvirus 6A/B and expression of multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus in the serum of pregnant multiple sclerosis patients
title_short Evolution of antibody titres against Epstein–Barr virus and human herpesvirus 6A/B and expression of multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus in the serum of pregnant multiple sclerosis patients
title_full Evolution of antibody titres against Epstein–Barr virus and human herpesvirus 6A/B and expression of multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus in the serum of pregnant multiple sclerosis patients
title_fullStr Evolution of antibody titres against Epstein–Barr virus and human herpesvirus 6A/B and expression of multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus in the serum of pregnant multiple sclerosis patients
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of antibody titres against Epstein–Barr virus and human herpesvirus 6A/B and expression of multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus in the serum of pregnant multiple sclerosis patients
title_sort evolution of antibody titres against epstein–barr virus and human herpesvirus 6a/b and expression of multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus in the serum of pregnant multiple sclerosis patients
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/91f9cbaf754b4c4f9db24bbc17e4b983
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