Evaluating the suitability of urban development land with a Geodetector

Ensuring the suitability of urban development land is essential for delineating spatial growth boundaries and urban spatial layouts. However, the significant impact of subjective uncertainty on the suitability evaluation process significantly reduces the reliability of the evaluation results. Thus,...

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Autores principales: Haiying Wang, Fen Qin, Chengdong Xu, Bin Li, Linping Guo, Zhe Wang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9206ea1c8b314f9da4db43a904c697b72021-12-01T04:43:17ZEvaluating the suitability of urban development land with a Geodetector1470-160X10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107339https://doaj.org/article/9206ea1c8b314f9da4db43a904c697b72021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21000042https://doaj.org/toc/1470-160XEnsuring the suitability of urban development land is essential for delineating spatial growth boundaries and urban spatial layouts. However, the significant impact of subjective uncertainty on the suitability evaluation process significantly reduces the reliability of the evaluation results. Thus, in this study, we developed a new method to address this issue and improve the accuracy of the evaluation results. Zhengzhou in China was considered as the research area and the data utilized were obtained from the following primary sources: Landsat TM/ETM/OLI image data, land use data, digital elevation model data, spatial primary geographical data, and digital map data. A new method for evaluating the suitability of urban development land was developed by combining logistic regression, principal component analysis, kriging interpolation, K-means, and the Geodetector method to evaluate and classify the suitability of urban development land in Zhengzhou City during 2013. By using logistic regression, we could accurately evaluate the effects of a single factor, thereby avoiding subjective assessments. The principal component can be used to reduce the dimensions of the evaluation results for a single factor where the weight of the principal component is determined by using the cumulative contribution rate in order to obtain the comprehensive evaluation result. Kriging interpolation can be used to predict the evaluation results for the grid surface by using the principal component to comprehensively evaluate the sample points. K-means can be used to automatically classify the evaluation results for the grid surface. Geodetector was used to detect the spatial differentiation of the results in order to confirm the validity of the spatial partition results. These methods can avoid interference due to human factors and yield more objective and accurate evaluation results. The results indicated that the proposed evaluation method can avoid the subjective influence of the evaluation index classification and the determination of the index weight to obtain extremely accurate evaluations and high effectiveness. The suitability grading and evaluation values were highly consistent with the spatial pattern, thereby demonstrating the applicability of the evaluation results. The method and evaluation results may provide a scientific reference to support decisions regarding land resource allocation during urban development.Haiying WangFen QinChengdong XuBin LiLinping GuoZhe WangElsevierarticleGeodetectorK-means clusteringLogistic regressionPrincipal component analysisSuitability evaluationUrban development landEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Indicators, Vol 123, Iss , Pp 107339- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Geodetector
K-means clustering
Logistic regression
Principal component analysis
Suitability evaluation
Urban development land
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle Geodetector
K-means clustering
Logistic regression
Principal component analysis
Suitability evaluation
Urban development land
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Haiying Wang
Fen Qin
Chengdong Xu
Bin Li
Linping Guo
Zhe Wang
Evaluating the suitability of urban development land with a Geodetector
description Ensuring the suitability of urban development land is essential for delineating spatial growth boundaries and urban spatial layouts. However, the significant impact of subjective uncertainty on the suitability evaluation process significantly reduces the reliability of the evaluation results. Thus, in this study, we developed a new method to address this issue and improve the accuracy of the evaluation results. Zhengzhou in China was considered as the research area and the data utilized were obtained from the following primary sources: Landsat TM/ETM/OLI image data, land use data, digital elevation model data, spatial primary geographical data, and digital map data. A new method for evaluating the suitability of urban development land was developed by combining logistic regression, principal component analysis, kriging interpolation, K-means, and the Geodetector method to evaluate and classify the suitability of urban development land in Zhengzhou City during 2013. By using logistic regression, we could accurately evaluate the effects of a single factor, thereby avoiding subjective assessments. The principal component can be used to reduce the dimensions of the evaluation results for a single factor where the weight of the principal component is determined by using the cumulative contribution rate in order to obtain the comprehensive evaluation result. Kriging interpolation can be used to predict the evaluation results for the grid surface by using the principal component to comprehensively evaluate the sample points. K-means can be used to automatically classify the evaluation results for the grid surface. Geodetector was used to detect the spatial differentiation of the results in order to confirm the validity of the spatial partition results. These methods can avoid interference due to human factors and yield more objective and accurate evaluation results. The results indicated that the proposed evaluation method can avoid the subjective influence of the evaluation index classification and the determination of the index weight to obtain extremely accurate evaluations and high effectiveness. The suitability grading and evaluation values were highly consistent with the spatial pattern, thereby demonstrating the applicability of the evaluation results. The method and evaluation results may provide a scientific reference to support decisions regarding land resource allocation during urban development.
format article
author Haiying Wang
Fen Qin
Chengdong Xu
Bin Li
Linping Guo
Zhe Wang
author_facet Haiying Wang
Fen Qin
Chengdong Xu
Bin Li
Linping Guo
Zhe Wang
author_sort Haiying Wang
title Evaluating the suitability of urban development land with a Geodetector
title_short Evaluating the suitability of urban development land with a Geodetector
title_full Evaluating the suitability of urban development land with a Geodetector
title_fullStr Evaluating the suitability of urban development land with a Geodetector
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the suitability of urban development land with a Geodetector
title_sort evaluating the suitability of urban development land with a geodetector
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9206ea1c8b314f9da4db43a904c697b7
work_keys_str_mv AT haiyingwang evaluatingthesuitabilityofurbandevelopmentlandwithageodetector
AT fenqin evaluatingthesuitabilityofurbandevelopmentlandwithageodetector
AT chengdongxu evaluatingthesuitabilityofurbandevelopmentlandwithageodetector
AT binli evaluatingthesuitabilityofurbandevelopmentlandwithageodetector
AT linpingguo evaluatingthesuitabilityofurbandevelopmentlandwithageodetector
AT zhewang evaluatingthesuitabilityofurbandevelopmentlandwithageodetector
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