Prevalence, Predictors, and Characteristics of Waterpipe Smoking Among Jazan University Students in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Background: Waterpipe smoking (WPS), also called shisha, has considerable short and long-term effects on human health. WPS has become increasingly popular among the youth in Jazan society. Hence, this study is aimed to assess the prevalence, predictors, and characteristics (knowledge and attitude) o...

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Autores principales: Sarah Salih, Samy Shaban, Zainab Athwani, Faizah Alyahyawi, Sana Alharbi, Fatima Ageeli, Arwa Hakami, Atheer Ageeli, Ohoud Jubran, Saleha Sahloli
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Publicado: Ubiquity Press 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:920da75551aa4f52b5b1751c5634a36f2021-12-02T15:39:39ZPrevalence, Predictors, and Characteristics of Waterpipe Smoking Among Jazan University Students in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study2214-999610.5334/aogh.2912https://doaj.org/article/920da75551aa4f52b5b1751c5634a36f2020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://annalsofglobalhealth.org/articles/2912https://doaj.org/toc/2214-9996Background: Waterpipe smoking (WPS), also called shisha, has considerable short and long-term effects on human health. WPS has become increasingly popular among the youth in Jazan society. Hence, this study is aimed to assess the prevalence, predictors, and characteristics (knowledge and attitude) of WPS among male and female students at Jazan University. Methods and materials: A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted among 405 students. Data were collected using a self-administered validated questionnaire. The prevalence and predictors of WPS and the association between important socio-demographic factors (sex, type of college, parents smoking, home mate smoking and close friend smoking) were studied. Results: The prevalence of WPS among students was high, approximately 34.0%. The prevalence rate was significantly higher in males (42.5%, n = 74) than in females (27.0%, n = 57) (p = 0.001). The main predictors of WPS were: being male (OR = 1.99, 95% CI [1.30, 3.06], p = 0.001), believing that shisha smoking is less harmful & addictive than cigarettes (OR = 3.84, 95% CI [1.88, 7.83], p < 0.001 and 3.80, 95% CI [2.0, 7.11], p < 0.001, respectively), and having a close friend who smokes (OR = 6.85, 95% CI [3.84, 12.22], p < 0.001). Conclusions: WPS prevalence among Jazan University students was high, and the most influential factors were being male, having smoker housemates and friends, and having incorrect thoughts and beliefs.Sarah SalihSamy ShabanZainab AthwaniFaizah AlyahyawiSana AlharbiFatima AgeeliArwa HakamiAtheer AgeeliOhoud JubranSaleha SahloliUbiquity PressarticleInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216Public aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENAnnals of Global Health, Vol 86, Iss 1 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Sarah Salih
Samy Shaban
Zainab Athwani
Faizah Alyahyawi
Sana Alharbi
Fatima Ageeli
Arwa Hakami
Atheer Ageeli
Ohoud Jubran
Saleha Sahloli
Prevalence, Predictors, and Characteristics of Waterpipe Smoking Among Jazan University Students in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study
description Background: Waterpipe smoking (WPS), also called shisha, has considerable short and long-term effects on human health. WPS has become increasingly popular among the youth in Jazan society. Hence, this study is aimed to assess the prevalence, predictors, and characteristics (knowledge and attitude) of WPS among male and female students at Jazan University. Methods and materials: A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted among 405 students. Data were collected using a self-administered validated questionnaire. The prevalence and predictors of WPS and the association between important socio-demographic factors (sex, type of college, parents smoking, home mate smoking and close friend smoking) were studied. Results: The prevalence of WPS among students was high, approximately 34.0%. The prevalence rate was significantly higher in males (42.5%, n = 74) than in females (27.0%, n = 57) (p = 0.001). The main predictors of WPS were: being male (OR = 1.99, 95% CI [1.30, 3.06], p = 0.001), believing that shisha smoking is less harmful & addictive than cigarettes (OR = 3.84, 95% CI [1.88, 7.83], p < 0.001 and 3.80, 95% CI [2.0, 7.11], p < 0.001, respectively), and having a close friend who smokes (OR = 6.85, 95% CI [3.84, 12.22], p < 0.001). Conclusions: WPS prevalence among Jazan University students was high, and the most influential factors were being male, having smoker housemates and friends, and having incorrect thoughts and beliefs.
format article
author Sarah Salih
Samy Shaban
Zainab Athwani
Faizah Alyahyawi
Sana Alharbi
Fatima Ageeli
Arwa Hakami
Atheer Ageeli
Ohoud Jubran
Saleha Sahloli
author_facet Sarah Salih
Samy Shaban
Zainab Athwani
Faizah Alyahyawi
Sana Alharbi
Fatima Ageeli
Arwa Hakami
Atheer Ageeli
Ohoud Jubran
Saleha Sahloli
author_sort Sarah Salih
title Prevalence, Predictors, and Characteristics of Waterpipe Smoking Among Jazan University Students in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Prevalence, Predictors, and Characteristics of Waterpipe Smoking Among Jazan University Students in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Prevalence, Predictors, and Characteristics of Waterpipe Smoking Among Jazan University Students in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Prevalence, Predictors, and Characteristics of Waterpipe Smoking Among Jazan University Students in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence, Predictors, and Characteristics of Waterpipe Smoking Among Jazan University Students in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort prevalence, predictors, and characteristics of waterpipe smoking among jazan university students in saudi arabia: a cross-sectional study
publisher Ubiquity Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/920da75551aa4f52b5b1751c5634a36f
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