Assembly of the type II secretion system such as found in Vibrio cholerae depends on the novel Pilotin AspS.

The Type II Secretion System (T2SS) is a molecular machine that drives the secretion of fully-folded protein substrates across the bacterial outer membrane. A key element in the machinery is the secretin: an integral, multimeric outer membrane protein that forms the secretion pore. We show that thre...

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Autores principales: Rhys A Dunstan, Eva Heinz, Lakshmi C Wijeyewickrema, Robert N Pike, Anthony W Purcell, Timothy J Evans, Judyta Praszkier, Roy M Robins-Browne, Richard A Strugnell, Konstantin V Korotkov, Trevor Lithgow
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:921ab55585324c6da9ceed963021e5c12021-11-18T06:06:10ZAssembly of the type II secretion system such as found in Vibrio cholerae depends on the novel Pilotin AspS.1553-73661553-737410.1371/journal.ppat.1003117https://doaj.org/article/921ab55585324c6da9ceed963021e5c12013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23326233/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1553-7366https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7374The Type II Secretion System (T2SS) is a molecular machine that drives the secretion of fully-folded protein substrates across the bacterial outer membrane. A key element in the machinery is the secretin: an integral, multimeric outer membrane protein that forms the secretion pore. We show that three distinct forms of T2SSs can be distinguished based on the sequence characteristics of their secretin pores. Detailed comparative analysis of two of these, the Klebsiella-type and Vibrio-type, showed them to be further distinguished by the pilotin that mediates their transport and assembly into the outer membrane. We have determined the crystal structure of the novel pilotin AspS from Vibrio cholerae, demonstrating convergent evolution wherein AspS is functionally equivalent and yet structurally unrelated to the pilotins found in Klebsiella and other bacteria. AspS binds to a specific targeting sequence in the Vibrio-type secretins, enhances the kinetics of secretin assembly, and homologs of AspS are found in all species of Vibrio as well those few strains of Escherichia and Shigella that have acquired a Vibrio-type T2SS.Rhys A DunstanEva HeinzLakshmi C WijeyewickremaRobert N PikeAnthony W PurcellTimothy J EvansJudyta PraszkierRoy M Robins-BrowneRichard A StrugnellKonstantin V KorotkovTrevor LithgowPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENPLoS Pathogens, Vol 9, Iss 1, p e1003117 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Rhys A Dunstan
Eva Heinz
Lakshmi C Wijeyewickrema
Robert N Pike
Anthony W Purcell
Timothy J Evans
Judyta Praszkier
Roy M Robins-Browne
Richard A Strugnell
Konstantin V Korotkov
Trevor Lithgow
Assembly of the type II secretion system such as found in Vibrio cholerae depends on the novel Pilotin AspS.
description The Type II Secretion System (T2SS) is a molecular machine that drives the secretion of fully-folded protein substrates across the bacterial outer membrane. A key element in the machinery is the secretin: an integral, multimeric outer membrane protein that forms the secretion pore. We show that three distinct forms of T2SSs can be distinguished based on the sequence characteristics of their secretin pores. Detailed comparative analysis of two of these, the Klebsiella-type and Vibrio-type, showed them to be further distinguished by the pilotin that mediates their transport and assembly into the outer membrane. We have determined the crystal structure of the novel pilotin AspS from Vibrio cholerae, demonstrating convergent evolution wherein AspS is functionally equivalent and yet structurally unrelated to the pilotins found in Klebsiella and other bacteria. AspS binds to a specific targeting sequence in the Vibrio-type secretins, enhances the kinetics of secretin assembly, and homologs of AspS are found in all species of Vibrio as well those few strains of Escherichia and Shigella that have acquired a Vibrio-type T2SS.
format article
author Rhys A Dunstan
Eva Heinz
Lakshmi C Wijeyewickrema
Robert N Pike
Anthony W Purcell
Timothy J Evans
Judyta Praszkier
Roy M Robins-Browne
Richard A Strugnell
Konstantin V Korotkov
Trevor Lithgow
author_facet Rhys A Dunstan
Eva Heinz
Lakshmi C Wijeyewickrema
Robert N Pike
Anthony W Purcell
Timothy J Evans
Judyta Praszkier
Roy M Robins-Browne
Richard A Strugnell
Konstantin V Korotkov
Trevor Lithgow
author_sort Rhys A Dunstan
title Assembly of the type II secretion system such as found in Vibrio cholerae depends on the novel Pilotin AspS.
title_short Assembly of the type II secretion system such as found in Vibrio cholerae depends on the novel Pilotin AspS.
title_full Assembly of the type II secretion system such as found in Vibrio cholerae depends on the novel Pilotin AspS.
title_fullStr Assembly of the type II secretion system such as found in Vibrio cholerae depends on the novel Pilotin AspS.
title_full_unstemmed Assembly of the type II secretion system such as found in Vibrio cholerae depends on the novel Pilotin AspS.
title_sort assembly of the type ii secretion system such as found in vibrio cholerae depends on the novel pilotin asps.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/921ab55585324c6da9ceed963021e5c1
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