Identification of staining fungi in imported Norway spruce lumber

Imported lumber of Norway spruce called European spruce (Picea abies L.) from Russia have a variety of applications. However, the presence of fungal agents in this wood, their application is limited. In addition, some the fungi associated with these woods are able to cause disease in human. In order...

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Autores principales: Sadigheh Daday Ghandi, Asghar Taremian, Khalil Bordi Fotouhifar, Ali kabar Enayati
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Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/921d1fb8ea824a9abad36fee9c5b07f0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:921d1fb8ea824a9abad36fee9c5b07f02021-12-02T02:20:06ZIdentification of staining fungi in imported Norway spruce lumber1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2014.4929https://doaj.org/article/921d1fb8ea824a9abad36fee9c5b07f02014-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_4929_754ef6a7866ea535efcdfca0d0f683f1.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XImported lumber of Norway spruce called European spruce (Picea abies L.) from Russia have a variety of applications. However, the presence of fungal agents in this wood, their application is limited. In addition, some the fungi associated with these woods are able to cause disease in human. In order to identify the presence of such fungi in the imported woods from Russia, samples were collected from Asalem region. Isolation and preparation of pure colonies of fungi grown on woods was done using ascosporic or conidial mass suspensions and single spore method. The morphological characteristics of fungi grown on wood pieces and on culture media were studied using light microscope. The results showed that Ophiostoma piceae in sexual phase and Sporothrix sp. and Graphium spp. in asexual phase are present in these woods. In the culture, Ophiostoma sp. with asexual stage of Sporothrix sp. and Ceratocystis sp. with asexual stage of Chalara spp. was identified. The results of microscopic examination of woods in cross and radial sections showed that fungal hypha penetrated the resin canals, the ray parenchyma, tracheids, and cross-field areasSadigheh Daday GhandiAsghar TaremianKhalil Bordi FotouhifarAli kabar EnayatiRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articleStain fungiimported woodsFungal hyphaMicroscopic studiesForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 29, Iss 1, Pp 44-56 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic Stain fungi
imported woods
Fungal hypha
Microscopic studies
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle Stain fungi
imported woods
Fungal hypha
Microscopic studies
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Sadigheh Daday Ghandi
Asghar Taremian
Khalil Bordi Fotouhifar
Ali kabar Enayati
Identification of staining fungi in imported Norway spruce lumber
description Imported lumber of Norway spruce called European spruce (Picea abies L.) from Russia have a variety of applications. However, the presence of fungal agents in this wood, their application is limited. In addition, some the fungi associated with these woods are able to cause disease in human. In order to identify the presence of such fungi in the imported woods from Russia, samples were collected from Asalem region. Isolation and preparation of pure colonies of fungi grown on woods was done using ascosporic or conidial mass suspensions and single spore method. The morphological characteristics of fungi grown on wood pieces and on culture media were studied using light microscope. The results showed that Ophiostoma piceae in sexual phase and Sporothrix sp. and Graphium spp. in asexual phase are present in these woods. In the culture, Ophiostoma sp. with asexual stage of Sporothrix sp. and Ceratocystis sp. with asexual stage of Chalara spp. was identified. The results of microscopic examination of woods in cross and radial sections showed that fungal hypha penetrated the resin canals, the ray parenchyma, tracheids, and cross-field areas
format article
author Sadigheh Daday Ghandi
Asghar Taremian
Khalil Bordi Fotouhifar
Ali kabar Enayati
author_facet Sadigheh Daday Ghandi
Asghar Taremian
Khalil Bordi Fotouhifar
Ali kabar Enayati
author_sort Sadigheh Daday Ghandi
title Identification of staining fungi in imported Norway spruce lumber
title_short Identification of staining fungi in imported Norway spruce lumber
title_full Identification of staining fungi in imported Norway spruce lumber
title_fullStr Identification of staining fungi in imported Norway spruce lumber
title_full_unstemmed Identification of staining fungi in imported Norway spruce lumber
title_sort identification of staining fungi in imported norway spruce lumber
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/921d1fb8ea824a9abad36fee9c5b07f0
work_keys_str_mv AT sadighehdadayghandi identificationofstainingfungiinimportednorwaysprucelumber
AT asghartaremian identificationofstainingfungiinimportednorwaysprucelumber
AT khalilbordifotouhifar identificationofstainingfungiinimportednorwaysprucelumber
AT alikabarenayati identificationofstainingfungiinimportednorwaysprucelumber
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