Factors influencing hospital emergency evacuation during fire: A systematic literature review

Background: Although the hospital is known as a safe place for treating patients, due to various reasons, it is prone to several internal hazards, including fire. This study aimed to identify the factors affecting hospital emergency evacuation during fire. Methods: This was a systematic review condu...

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Autores principales: Ali Sahebi, Katayoun Jahangiri, Ahmad Alibabaei, Davoud Khorasani-Zavareh
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/922c3349a3844a5abf2cfd4a3e26ce5c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:922c3349a3844a5abf2cfd4a3e26ce5c2021-11-12T10:11:33ZFactors influencing hospital emergency evacuation during fire: A systematic literature review2008-78022008-821310.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_653_20https://doaj.org/article/922c3349a3844a5abf2cfd4a3e26ce5c2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2021;volume=12;issue=1;spage=147;epage=147;aulast=Sahebihttps://doaj.org/toc/2008-7802https://doaj.org/toc/2008-8213Background: Although the hospital is known as a safe place for treating patients, due to various reasons, it is prone to several internal hazards, including fire. This study aimed to identify the factors affecting hospital emergency evacuation during fire. Methods: This was a systematic review conducted according to the PRISMA guideline. Thematic Content analysis was utilized to analyze and extract results. We found the studies investigating the factors affecting hospital emergency evacuation during fire through a comprehensive search in various data resources (MEDLINE, Web of Science, Google Scholar, Embase, ProQuest, Scopus, IRANMEDEX, SID, ISC, and Magiran) and other sources from the beginning of January 2000 to the end of December 2019. Thematic Content analysis was also employed to analyze. Results: At first and based on the initial search, 4484 studies were identified, and 48 articles were finally included in the study. Based on the results; five main themes along with 10 sub-themes were identified. The themes included the incident's characteristics, response measures, hospital preparedness, hospital residents, and hospital building, and the sub-themes were emergency evacuation features, fire characteristics, command, operation, patients' and staff's characteristics, planning, logistics, and structure and design hospital. Conclusions: Based on the results of the present study, hospital preparedness as one of the most important factors can reduce the hospital evacuation time. Therefore, hospitals can ensure a timely and more effective response in emergency evacuation during fire by improving their preparedness.Ali SahebiKatayoun JahangiriAhmad AlibabaeiDavoud Khorasani-ZavarehWolters Kluwer Medknow Publicationsarticle disastersemergenciesemergency evacuationfirehospitals MedicineRENInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 147-147 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic disasters
emergencies
emergency evacuation
fire
hospitals
Medicine
R
spellingShingle disasters
emergencies
emergency evacuation
fire
hospitals
Medicine
R
Ali Sahebi
Katayoun Jahangiri
Ahmad Alibabaei
Davoud Khorasani-Zavareh
Factors influencing hospital emergency evacuation during fire: A systematic literature review
description Background: Although the hospital is known as a safe place for treating patients, due to various reasons, it is prone to several internal hazards, including fire. This study aimed to identify the factors affecting hospital emergency evacuation during fire. Methods: This was a systematic review conducted according to the PRISMA guideline. Thematic Content analysis was utilized to analyze and extract results. We found the studies investigating the factors affecting hospital emergency evacuation during fire through a comprehensive search in various data resources (MEDLINE, Web of Science, Google Scholar, Embase, ProQuest, Scopus, IRANMEDEX, SID, ISC, and Magiran) and other sources from the beginning of January 2000 to the end of December 2019. Thematic Content analysis was also employed to analyze. Results: At first and based on the initial search, 4484 studies were identified, and 48 articles were finally included in the study. Based on the results; five main themes along with 10 sub-themes were identified. The themes included the incident's characteristics, response measures, hospital preparedness, hospital residents, and hospital building, and the sub-themes were emergency evacuation features, fire characteristics, command, operation, patients' and staff's characteristics, planning, logistics, and structure and design hospital. Conclusions: Based on the results of the present study, hospital preparedness as one of the most important factors can reduce the hospital evacuation time. Therefore, hospitals can ensure a timely and more effective response in emergency evacuation during fire by improving their preparedness.
format article
author Ali Sahebi
Katayoun Jahangiri
Ahmad Alibabaei
Davoud Khorasani-Zavareh
author_facet Ali Sahebi
Katayoun Jahangiri
Ahmad Alibabaei
Davoud Khorasani-Zavareh
author_sort Ali Sahebi
title Factors influencing hospital emergency evacuation during fire: A systematic literature review
title_short Factors influencing hospital emergency evacuation during fire: A systematic literature review
title_full Factors influencing hospital emergency evacuation during fire: A systematic literature review
title_fullStr Factors influencing hospital emergency evacuation during fire: A systematic literature review
title_full_unstemmed Factors influencing hospital emergency evacuation during fire: A systematic literature review
title_sort factors influencing hospital emergency evacuation during fire: a systematic literature review
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/922c3349a3844a5abf2cfd4a3e26ce5c
work_keys_str_mv AT alisahebi factorsinfluencinghospitalemergencyevacuationduringfireasystematicliteraturereview
AT katayounjahangiri factorsinfluencinghospitalemergencyevacuationduringfireasystematicliteraturereview
AT ahmadalibabaei factorsinfluencinghospitalemergencyevacuationduringfireasystematicliteraturereview
AT davoudkhorasanizavareh factorsinfluencinghospitalemergencyevacuationduringfireasystematicliteraturereview
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