Determination of leaf status of soybean varieties on shading : chlorophyll and chloroplast

Abstract. Mawarni L, Nisa TC, Napitupulu JA, Karyudi. 2019. Determination of leaf status of soybean varieties on shading. Biodiversitas 20: 615-620. The shading tolerant soybean varieties could be identified through the character growth such as leaf status. This study was aimed to obtain the shading...

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Autores principales: LISA MAWARNI, TENGKU CHAIRUN NISA, JUSTIN A NAPITUPULU, KARYUDI KARYUDI
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:923177c29f84459b847ff81366a2123e2021-11-16T14:11:26ZDetermination of leaf status of soybean varieties on shading : chlorophyll and chloroplast1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d200243https://doaj.org/article/923177c29f84459b847ff81366a2123e2019-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2994https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Mawarni L, Nisa TC, Napitupulu JA, Karyudi. 2019. Determination of leaf status of soybean varieties on shading. Biodiversitas 20: 615-620. The shading tolerant soybean varieties could be identified through the character growth such as leaf status. This study was aimed to obtain the shading tolerant of soybean variety based on their seed size and on the leaf status. Design of experiments was a split-plot design with three replications. The level of shading as the main plot with four levels of treatment was without shading, 30%, 50%, and 70% shading. Soybean varieties as the subplot had 4 genotypes namely Anjasmoro, Pangrango, Tanggamus, and Nanti wherein one variety comes with large seed; two come with medium seeds and the other one comes with small seed. The leaf status for determination was the greenness of leaves, the sum of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll a and b, the forms of chloroplasts and leaf area. The soybean varieties with different seed sizes showed the differences only on the leaf area but not on leaf greenness or on the sum of chlorophyll. Nanti variety, having small seed, turns out to have the largest leaf area but is not shade tolerant. The large leaf area may be due to the forming of tetra foliate leaves on Nanti variety. The form of chloroplast of Anjasmoro variety in 70% shading is better than other varieties. Therefore, determining leaf status can identify shading tolerant of soybeans.LISA MAWARNITENGKU CHAIRUN NISAJUSTIN A NAPITUPULUKARYUDI KARYUDIMBI & UNS SoloarticleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 2, Pp 615-620 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
LISA MAWARNI
TENGKU CHAIRUN NISA
JUSTIN A NAPITUPULU
KARYUDI KARYUDI
Determination of leaf status of soybean varieties on shading : chlorophyll and chloroplast
description Abstract. Mawarni L, Nisa TC, Napitupulu JA, Karyudi. 2019. Determination of leaf status of soybean varieties on shading. Biodiversitas 20: 615-620. The shading tolerant soybean varieties could be identified through the character growth such as leaf status. This study was aimed to obtain the shading tolerant of soybean variety based on their seed size and on the leaf status. Design of experiments was a split-plot design with three replications. The level of shading as the main plot with four levels of treatment was without shading, 30%, 50%, and 70% shading. Soybean varieties as the subplot had 4 genotypes namely Anjasmoro, Pangrango, Tanggamus, and Nanti wherein one variety comes with large seed; two come with medium seeds and the other one comes with small seed. The leaf status for determination was the greenness of leaves, the sum of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll a and b, the forms of chloroplasts and leaf area. The soybean varieties with different seed sizes showed the differences only on the leaf area but not on leaf greenness or on the sum of chlorophyll. Nanti variety, having small seed, turns out to have the largest leaf area but is not shade tolerant. The large leaf area may be due to the forming of tetra foliate leaves on Nanti variety. The form of chloroplast of Anjasmoro variety in 70% shading is better than other varieties. Therefore, determining leaf status can identify shading tolerant of soybeans.
format article
author LISA MAWARNI
TENGKU CHAIRUN NISA
JUSTIN A NAPITUPULU
KARYUDI KARYUDI
author_facet LISA MAWARNI
TENGKU CHAIRUN NISA
JUSTIN A NAPITUPULU
KARYUDI KARYUDI
author_sort LISA MAWARNI
title Determination of leaf status of soybean varieties on shading : chlorophyll and chloroplast
title_short Determination of leaf status of soybean varieties on shading : chlorophyll and chloroplast
title_full Determination of leaf status of soybean varieties on shading : chlorophyll and chloroplast
title_fullStr Determination of leaf status of soybean varieties on shading : chlorophyll and chloroplast
title_full_unstemmed Determination of leaf status of soybean varieties on shading : chlorophyll and chloroplast
title_sort determination of leaf status of soybean varieties on shading : chlorophyll and chloroplast
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/923177c29f84459b847ff81366a2123e
work_keys_str_mv AT lisamawarni determinationofleafstatusofsoybeanvarietiesonshadingchlorophyllandchloroplast
AT tengkuchairunnisa determinationofleafstatusofsoybeanvarietiesonshadingchlorophyllandchloroplast
AT justinanapitupulu determinationofleafstatusofsoybeanvarietiesonshadingchlorophyllandchloroplast
AT karyudikaryudi determinationofleafstatusofsoybeanvarietiesonshadingchlorophyllandchloroplast
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