Object Detection With Component-Graphs in Multi-Band Images: Application to Source Detection in Astronomical Images
In the context of mathematical morphology, component-graphs are complex but powerful structures for multi-band image modeling, processing, and analysis. In this work, we propose a novel multi-band object detection method relying on the component-graphs and statistical hypothesis tests. Our analysis...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:92455abf4393453b94404dbebcdbc78c2021-12-02T00:00:32ZObject Detection With Component-Graphs in Multi-Band Images: Application to Source Detection in Astronomical Images2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3128519https://doaj.org/article/92455abf4393453b94404dbebcdbc78c2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9615204/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536In the context of mathematical morphology, component-graphs are complex but powerful structures for multi-band image modeling, processing, and analysis. In this work, we propose a novel multi-band object detection method relying on the component-graphs and statistical hypothesis tests. Our analysis shows that component-graphs are better at capturing image structures compared to the classical component-trees, with significantly higher detection capacity. Besides, we introduce two filtering algorithms to identify duplicated and partial nodes in the component-graphs. The proposed method, applied to the detection of sources on astronomical images, demonstrates a significant improvement in detecting faint objects on both multi-band simulated and real astronomical images compared to the state of the art.Thanh Xuan NguyenGiovanni ChierchiaOleksandra RazimReynier F. PeletierLaurent NajmanHugues TalbotBenjamin PerretIEEEarticleMorphologycomponent-graphsobject detectionastronomical objectElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 156482-156491 (2021) |
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Morphology component-graphs object detection astronomical object Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 |
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Morphology component-graphs object detection astronomical object Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Thanh Xuan Nguyen Giovanni Chierchia Oleksandra Razim Reynier F. Peletier Laurent Najman Hugues Talbot Benjamin Perret Object Detection With Component-Graphs in Multi-Band Images: Application to Source Detection in Astronomical Images |
description |
In the context of mathematical morphology, component-graphs are complex but powerful structures for multi-band image modeling, processing, and analysis. In this work, we propose a novel multi-band object detection method relying on the component-graphs and statistical hypothesis tests. Our analysis shows that component-graphs are better at capturing image structures compared to the classical component-trees, with significantly higher detection capacity. Besides, we introduce two filtering algorithms to identify duplicated and partial nodes in the component-graphs. The proposed method, applied to the detection of sources on astronomical images, demonstrates a significant improvement in detecting faint objects on both multi-band simulated and real astronomical images compared to the state of the art. |
format |
article |
author |
Thanh Xuan Nguyen Giovanni Chierchia Oleksandra Razim Reynier F. Peletier Laurent Najman Hugues Talbot Benjamin Perret |
author_facet |
Thanh Xuan Nguyen Giovanni Chierchia Oleksandra Razim Reynier F. Peletier Laurent Najman Hugues Talbot Benjamin Perret |
author_sort |
Thanh Xuan Nguyen |
title |
Object Detection With Component-Graphs in Multi-Band Images: Application to Source Detection in Astronomical Images |
title_short |
Object Detection With Component-Graphs in Multi-Band Images: Application to Source Detection in Astronomical Images |
title_full |
Object Detection With Component-Graphs in Multi-Band Images: Application to Source Detection in Astronomical Images |
title_fullStr |
Object Detection With Component-Graphs in Multi-Band Images: Application to Source Detection in Astronomical Images |
title_full_unstemmed |
Object Detection With Component-Graphs in Multi-Band Images: Application to Source Detection in Astronomical Images |
title_sort |
object detection with component-graphs in multi-band images: application to source detection in astronomical images |
publisher |
IEEE |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/92455abf4393453b94404dbebcdbc78c |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718403999577669632 |