Growth rate of melanoma in vivo and correlation with dermatoscopic and dermatopathologic findings
Objectives: The aim of this study was to calculate the horizontal growth rate of melanoma in vivo and to correlate it with morphologic findings. Patients and Methods: We searched our database for melanomas for which sequential dermatoscopic images and histopathologic slides were available. The f...
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Mattioli1885
2011
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oai:doaj.org-article:92533724dd434e67be827f2e89b141fb2021-11-17T08:33:21ZGrowth rate of melanoma in vivo and correlation with dermatoscopic and dermatopathologic findings10.5826/dpc.0101a132160-9381https://doaj.org/article/92533724dd434e67be827f2e89b141fb2011-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/1140https://doaj.org/toc/2160-9381 Objectives: The aim of this study was to calculate the horizontal growth rate of melanoma in vivo and to correlate it with morphologic findings. Patients and Methods: We searched our database for melanomas for which sequential dermatoscopic images and histopathologic slides were available. The final sample consisted of 50 melanomas of 48 patients (mean age: 50 ± 15 years, 62% females). We calculated the horizontal growth rate in mm2 per year by morphometric analysis of digital dermatoscopic images. Dermatoscopic and dermatopathologic findings were assessed according to predefined criteria and correlated with the horizontal growth rate. Results: The median time interval between baseline and follow-up image was 12 months (range: 2-100 months). The majority of melanomas were in situ (n=28, 56%). The mean horizontal growth rate of all melanomas was 5.3 mm2/year (SD: ± 5.8 mm2/year). The histopathologic findings of numerous and large epidermal nests were associated with rapid growth. This histopathologic pattern corresponded to a pattern of clods (“globules”) dermatoscopically. From a dermatoscopic point of view, melanomas with a main pattern of clods grew significantly faster (mean horizontal growth rate: 10.4 mm2/year, 95% CI: 6.4-14.4 mm2/year) than melanomas with mainly a reticular pattern (4.8 mm2/year, 95% CI: 2.7-7.0 mm2/year) or with other patterns (2.6 mm2/year, 95% CI: -0.5-5.6 mm2/year, p=0.01). Conclusion: Morphologic characteristics of melanoma are associated with biologic behavior. Large and numerous epidermal nests (corresponding to a pattern of clods dermatoscopically) indicate more rapid growth. Jürgen BeerLina XuPhilipp TschandlHarald KittlerMattioli1885articlehorizontal growth ratemelanoma in vivodermatoscopyDermatologyRL1-803ENDermatology Practical & Conceptual (2011) |
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horizontal growth rate melanoma in vivo dermatoscopy Dermatology RL1-803 |
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horizontal growth rate melanoma in vivo dermatoscopy Dermatology RL1-803 Jürgen Beer Lina Xu Philipp Tschandl Harald Kittler Growth rate of melanoma in vivo and correlation with dermatoscopic and dermatopathologic findings |
description |
Objectives: The aim of this study was to calculate the horizontal growth rate of melanoma in vivo and to correlate it with morphologic findings.
Patients and Methods: We searched our database for melanomas for which sequential dermatoscopic images and histopathologic slides were available. The final sample consisted of 50 melanomas of 48 patients (mean age: 50 ± 15 years, 62% females). We calculated the horizontal growth rate in mm2 per year by morphometric analysis of digital dermatoscopic images. Dermatoscopic and dermatopathologic findings were assessed according to predefined criteria and correlated with the horizontal growth rate.
Results: The median time interval between baseline and follow-up image was 12 months (range: 2-100 months). The majority of melanomas were in situ (n=28, 56%). The mean horizontal growth rate of all melanomas was 5.3 mm2/year (SD: ± 5.8 mm2/year). The histopathologic findings of numerous and large epidermal nests were associated with rapid growth. This histopathologic pattern corresponded to a pattern of clods (“globules”) dermatoscopically. From a dermatoscopic point of view, melanomas with a main pattern of clods grew significantly faster (mean horizontal growth rate: 10.4 mm2/year, 95% CI: 6.4-14.4 mm2/year) than melanomas with mainly a reticular pattern (4.8 mm2/year, 95% CI: 2.7-7.0 mm2/year) or with other patterns (2.6 mm2/year, 95% CI: -0.5-5.6 mm2/year, p=0.01).
Conclusion: Morphologic characteristics of melanoma are associated with biologic behavior. Large and numerous epidermal nests (corresponding to a pattern of clods dermatoscopically) indicate more rapid growth.
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format |
article |
author |
Jürgen Beer Lina Xu Philipp Tschandl Harald Kittler |
author_facet |
Jürgen Beer Lina Xu Philipp Tschandl Harald Kittler |
author_sort |
Jürgen Beer |
title |
Growth rate of melanoma in vivo and correlation with dermatoscopic and dermatopathologic findings |
title_short |
Growth rate of melanoma in vivo and correlation with dermatoscopic and dermatopathologic findings |
title_full |
Growth rate of melanoma in vivo and correlation with dermatoscopic and dermatopathologic findings |
title_fullStr |
Growth rate of melanoma in vivo and correlation with dermatoscopic and dermatopathologic findings |
title_full_unstemmed |
Growth rate of melanoma in vivo and correlation with dermatoscopic and dermatopathologic findings |
title_sort |
growth rate of melanoma in vivo and correlation with dermatoscopic and dermatopathologic findings |
publisher |
Mattioli1885 |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/92533724dd434e67be827f2e89b141fb |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
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