The analysis of complex phonetic elements in Bura and the syllable

This paper examines those complex phonetic elements in Bura (and related languages such as Margi) which have been described by earlier scholars as unitary segments having a labial-alveolar double articulation. Several kinds of observations at the phonetic level show that this description is incorrec...

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Autor principal: Ian Maddieson
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Publicado: LibraryPress@UF 1983
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9253e79e4f444dd388499ce92c0476632021-11-19T03:55:38ZThe analysis of complex phonetic elements in Bura and the syllable10.32473/sal.v14i3.1075250039-35332154-428Xhttps://doaj.org/article/9253e79e4f444dd388499ce92c0476631983-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.flvc.org/sal/article/view/107525https://doaj.org/toc/0039-3533https://doaj.org/toc/2154-428XThis paper examines those complex phonetic elements in Bura (and related languages such as Margi) which have been described by earlier scholars as unitary segments having a labial-alveolar double articulation. Several kinds of observations at the phonetic level show that this description is incorrect. Instead these segments are shown to be composed of a phonetic sequence of a labial articulation and an alveolar one. The analysis of the "labial-alveolars" as a sequence of phonological elements is also shown to be appropriate. If they are viewed as unitary segments represented by a single matrix of features there are problems with selecting correct feature values. If they are represented as two feature matrices linked to a single segmental position an invalid distinction is introduced between this representation and the same two matrices linked to separate segmental positions. On the other hand, representation as two independent segments accounts for vowel length adjustments and for resyllabification. Although unusual syllable-initial consonant clusters are posited in this analysis, these clusters are heterosyllabic when an appropriate environment occurs and violations of the universal syllable canon are minimized.Ian MaddiesonLibraryPress@UFarticlephoneticsBuraMargicoarticulationPhilology. LinguisticsP1-1091ENFRStudies in African Linguistics, Vol 14, Iss 3 (1983)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic phonetics
Bura
Margi
coarticulation
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
spellingShingle phonetics
Bura
Margi
coarticulation
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
Ian Maddieson
The analysis of complex phonetic elements in Bura and the syllable
description This paper examines those complex phonetic elements in Bura (and related languages such as Margi) which have been described by earlier scholars as unitary segments having a labial-alveolar double articulation. Several kinds of observations at the phonetic level show that this description is incorrect. Instead these segments are shown to be composed of a phonetic sequence of a labial articulation and an alveolar one. The analysis of the "labial-alveolars" as a sequence of phonological elements is also shown to be appropriate. If they are viewed as unitary segments represented by a single matrix of features there are problems with selecting correct feature values. If they are represented as two feature matrices linked to a single segmental position an invalid distinction is introduced between this representation and the same two matrices linked to separate segmental positions. On the other hand, representation as two independent segments accounts for vowel length adjustments and for resyllabification. Although unusual syllable-initial consonant clusters are posited in this analysis, these clusters are heterosyllabic when an appropriate environment occurs and violations of the universal syllable canon are minimized.
format article
author Ian Maddieson
author_facet Ian Maddieson
author_sort Ian Maddieson
title The analysis of complex phonetic elements in Bura and the syllable
title_short The analysis of complex phonetic elements in Bura and the syllable
title_full The analysis of complex phonetic elements in Bura and the syllable
title_fullStr The analysis of complex phonetic elements in Bura and the syllable
title_full_unstemmed The analysis of complex phonetic elements in Bura and the syllable
title_sort analysis of complex phonetic elements in bura and the syllable
publisher LibraryPress@UF
publishDate 1983
url https://doaj.org/article/9253e79e4f444dd388499ce92c047663
work_keys_str_mv AT ianmaddieson theanalysisofcomplexphoneticelementsinburaandthesyllable
AT ianmaddieson analysisofcomplexphoneticelementsinburaandthesyllable
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