Doxorubicin-loaded cell-derived nanovesicles: an alternative targeted approach for anti-tumor therapy

Wei Jiang Goh,1,2 Choon Keong Lee,2 Shui Zou,2 Esther CY Woon,2 Bertrand Czarny,2,3 Giorgia Pastorin1,2,4 1NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, Centre for Life Sciences (CeLS), 2Department of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, 3School of Materials Science and Engin...

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Autores principales: Goh WJ, Lee CK, Zou S, Woon EC, Czarny B, Pastorin G
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9263617609e54b8ba555456b050348f72021-12-02T00:35:53ZDoxorubicin-loaded cell-derived nanovesicles: an alternative targeted approach for anti-tumor therapy1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/9263617609e54b8ba555456b050348f72017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/doxorubicin-loaded-cell-derived-nanovesicles-an-alternative-targeted-a-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Wei Jiang Goh,1,2 Choon Keong Lee,2 Shui Zou,2 Esther CY Woon,2 Bertrand Czarny,2,3 Giorgia Pastorin1,2,4 1NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, Centre for Life Sciences (CeLS), 2Department of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, 3School of Materials Science and Engineering (MSE) & Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, 4NUSNNI-NanoCore, National University of Singapore, T-Lab, Singapore, Singapore Abstract: Cell-derived nanovesicles (CDNs) are an emerging class of biological drug delivery systems (DDS) that retain the characteristics of the cells they were derived from, without the need for further surface functionalization. CDNs are also biocompatible, being derived from natural sources and also take advantage of the enhanced permeability and retention effect due to their nanodimensions. Furthermore, CDNs derived from monocytes were shown to have an in vivo targeting effect, accumulating at the tumor site in a previous study conducted in a mouse tumor model. Here, we report a systematic approach pertaining to various loading methods of the chemotherapeutic drug doxorubicin into our CDNs and examine the differential cellular uptake of drug-loaded CDNs in cancerous (HeLa) and healthy (HEK293) cell lines. Lastly, we proved that the addition of doxorubicin-loaded CDNs to the HeLa and HEK293 co-cultures showed a clear discrimination toward cancer cells at the cellular level. Our results further reinforce the intriguing potential of CDNs as an alternative targeted strategy for anticancer therapy. Keywords: cell-derived nanovesicles, cell targeting, doxorubicin, antitumor therapy, extracellular vesicles, biomimetic, bionanotechnology, antitumor strategiesGoh WJLee CKZou SWoon ECCzarny BPastorin GDove Medical PressarticleCell Derived Nanovesiclescell targetingdoxorubicinanti-tumour therapyMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 12, Pp 2759-2767 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Cell Derived Nanovesicles
cell targeting
doxorubicin
anti-tumour therapy
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Cell Derived Nanovesicles
cell targeting
doxorubicin
anti-tumour therapy
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Goh WJ
Lee CK
Zou S
Woon EC
Czarny B
Pastorin G
Doxorubicin-loaded cell-derived nanovesicles: an alternative targeted approach for anti-tumor therapy
description Wei Jiang Goh,1,2 Choon Keong Lee,2 Shui Zou,2 Esther CY Woon,2 Bertrand Czarny,2,3 Giorgia Pastorin1,2,4 1NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, Centre for Life Sciences (CeLS), 2Department of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, 3School of Materials Science and Engineering (MSE) & Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, 4NUSNNI-NanoCore, National University of Singapore, T-Lab, Singapore, Singapore Abstract: Cell-derived nanovesicles (CDNs) are an emerging class of biological drug delivery systems (DDS) that retain the characteristics of the cells they were derived from, without the need for further surface functionalization. CDNs are also biocompatible, being derived from natural sources and also take advantage of the enhanced permeability and retention effect due to their nanodimensions. Furthermore, CDNs derived from monocytes were shown to have an in vivo targeting effect, accumulating at the tumor site in a previous study conducted in a mouse tumor model. Here, we report a systematic approach pertaining to various loading methods of the chemotherapeutic drug doxorubicin into our CDNs and examine the differential cellular uptake of drug-loaded CDNs in cancerous (HeLa) and healthy (HEK293) cell lines. Lastly, we proved that the addition of doxorubicin-loaded CDNs to the HeLa and HEK293 co-cultures showed a clear discrimination toward cancer cells at the cellular level. Our results further reinforce the intriguing potential of CDNs as an alternative targeted strategy for anticancer therapy. Keywords: cell-derived nanovesicles, cell targeting, doxorubicin, antitumor therapy, extracellular vesicles, biomimetic, bionanotechnology, antitumor strategies
format article
author Goh WJ
Lee CK
Zou S
Woon EC
Czarny B
Pastorin G
author_facet Goh WJ
Lee CK
Zou S
Woon EC
Czarny B
Pastorin G
author_sort Goh WJ
title Doxorubicin-loaded cell-derived nanovesicles: an alternative targeted approach for anti-tumor therapy
title_short Doxorubicin-loaded cell-derived nanovesicles: an alternative targeted approach for anti-tumor therapy
title_full Doxorubicin-loaded cell-derived nanovesicles: an alternative targeted approach for anti-tumor therapy
title_fullStr Doxorubicin-loaded cell-derived nanovesicles: an alternative targeted approach for anti-tumor therapy
title_full_unstemmed Doxorubicin-loaded cell-derived nanovesicles: an alternative targeted approach for anti-tumor therapy
title_sort doxorubicin-loaded cell-derived nanovesicles: an alternative targeted approach for anti-tumor therapy
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/9263617609e54b8ba555456b050348f7
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AT leeck doxorubicinloadedcellderivednanovesiclesanalternativetargetedapproachforantitumortherapy
AT zous doxorubicinloadedcellderivednanovesiclesanalternativetargetedapproachforantitumortherapy
AT woonec doxorubicinloadedcellderivednanovesiclesanalternativetargetedapproachforantitumortherapy
AT czarnyb doxorubicinloadedcellderivednanovesiclesanalternativetargetedapproachforantitumortherapy
AT pastoring doxorubicinloadedcellderivednanovesiclesanalternativetargetedapproachforantitumortherapy
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