Symmetry-aware recursive image similarity exploration for materials microscopy

Abstract In pursuit of scientific discovery, vast collections of unstructured structural and functional images are acquired; however, only an infinitesimally small fraction of this data is rigorously analyzed, with an even smaller fraction ever being published. One method to accelerate scientific di...

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Autores principales: Tri N. M. Nguyen, Yichen Guo, Shuyu Qin, Kylie S. Frew, Ruijuan Xu, Joshua C. Agar
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/928ea7d232ed406c8c9ab3b327b39c77
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:928ea7d232ed406c8c9ab3b327b39c772021-12-02T19:16:18ZSymmetry-aware recursive image similarity exploration for materials microscopy10.1038/s41524-021-00637-y2057-3960https://doaj.org/article/928ea7d232ed406c8c9ab3b327b39c772021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-021-00637-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2057-3960Abstract In pursuit of scientific discovery, vast collections of unstructured structural and functional images are acquired; however, only an infinitesimally small fraction of this data is rigorously analyzed, with an even smaller fraction ever being published. One method to accelerate scientific discovery is to extract more insight from costly scientific experiments already conducted. Unfortunately, data from scientific experiments tend only to be accessible by the originator who knows the experiments and directives. Moreover, there are no robust methods to search unstructured databases of images to deduce correlations and insight. Here, we develop a machine learning approach to create image similarity projections to search unstructured image databases. To improve these projections, we develop and train a model to include symmetry-aware features. As an exemplar, we use a set of 25,133 piezoresponse force microscopy images collected on diverse materials systems over five years. We demonstrate how this tool can be used for interactive recursive image searching and exploration, highlighting structural similarities at various length scales. This tool justifies continued investment in federated scientific databases with standardized metadata schemas where the combination of filtering and recursive interactive searching can uncover synthesis-structure-property relations. We provide a customizable open-source package ( https://github.com/m3-learning/Recursive_Symmetry_Aware_Materials_Microstructure_Explorer ) of this interactive tool for researchers to use with their data.Tri N. M. NguyenYichen GuoShuyu QinKylie S. FrewRuijuan XuJoshua C. AgarNature PortfolioarticleMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Computer softwareQA76.75-76.765ENnpj Computational Materials, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Computer software
QA76.75-76.765
spellingShingle Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Computer software
QA76.75-76.765
Tri N. M. Nguyen
Yichen Guo
Shuyu Qin
Kylie S. Frew
Ruijuan Xu
Joshua C. Agar
Symmetry-aware recursive image similarity exploration for materials microscopy
description Abstract In pursuit of scientific discovery, vast collections of unstructured structural and functional images are acquired; however, only an infinitesimally small fraction of this data is rigorously analyzed, with an even smaller fraction ever being published. One method to accelerate scientific discovery is to extract more insight from costly scientific experiments already conducted. Unfortunately, data from scientific experiments tend only to be accessible by the originator who knows the experiments and directives. Moreover, there are no robust methods to search unstructured databases of images to deduce correlations and insight. Here, we develop a machine learning approach to create image similarity projections to search unstructured image databases. To improve these projections, we develop and train a model to include symmetry-aware features. As an exemplar, we use a set of 25,133 piezoresponse force microscopy images collected on diverse materials systems over five years. We demonstrate how this tool can be used for interactive recursive image searching and exploration, highlighting structural similarities at various length scales. This tool justifies continued investment in federated scientific databases with standardized metadata schemas where the combination of filtering and recursive interactive searching can uncover synthesis-structure-property relations. We provide a customizable open-source package ( https://github.com/m3-learning/Recursive_Symmetry_Aware_Materials_Microstructure_Explorer ) of this interactive tool for researchers to use with their data.
format article
author Tri N. M. Nguyen
Yichen Guo
Shuyu Qin
Kylie S. Frew
Ruijuan Xu
Joshua C. Agar
author_facet Tri N. M. Nguyen
Yichen Guo
Shuyu Qin
Kylie S. Frew
Ruijuan Xu
Joshua C. Agar
author_sort Tri N. M. Nguyen
title Symmetry-aware recursive image similarity exploration for materials microscopy
title_short Symmetry-aware recursive image similarity exploration for materials microscopy
title_full Symmetry-aware recursive image similarity exploration for materials microscopy
title_fullStr Symmetry-aware recursive image similarity exploration for materials microscopy
title_full_unstemmed Symmetry-aware recursive image similarity exploration for materials microscopy
title_sort symmetry-aware recursive image similarity exploration for materials microscopy
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/928ea7d232ed406c8c9ab3b327b39c77
work_keys_str_mv AT trinmnguyen symmetryawarerecursiveimagesimilarityexplorationformaterialsmicroscopy
AT yichenguo symmetryawarerecursiveimagesimilarityexplorationformaterialsmicroscopy
AT shuyuqin symmetryawarerecursiveimagesimilarityexplorationformaterialsmicroscopy
AT kyliesfrew symmetryawarerecursiveimagesimilarityexplorationformaterialsmicroscopy
AT ruijuanxu symmetryawarerecursiveimagesimilarityexplorationformaterialsmicroscopy
AT joshuacagar symmetryawarerecursiveimagesimilarityexplorationformaterialsmicroscopy
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