Preventive effect of hydroalcoholic extract of Matricaria Chamomilla on Nicotine induced convulsions in mice

Background and Objective: Convulsions are the most important symptom of generalized epileptic attacks, a neurological disorder in which many people of different societies are suffering from it. Because of the side effects and toxicity of the synthetic drugs, nowadays herbal medicines are used in the...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: A Arzi, M Kesmati, M Alikhani
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
FA
Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2004
Materias:
R
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/929152334af145d289a6e62dd7fac97a
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:929152334af145d289a6e62dd7fac97a
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:929152334af145d289a6e62dd7fac97a2021-11-10T09:16:04ZPreventive effect of hydroalcoholic extract of Matricaria Chamomilla on Nicotine induced convulsions in mice1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/929152334af145d289a6e62dd7fac97a2004-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-2707-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170Background and Objective: Convulsions are the most important symptom of generalized epileptic attacks, a neurological disorder in which many people of different societies are suffering from it. Because of the side effects and toxicity of the synthetic drugs, nowadays herbal medicines are used in the treatment of convulsions. This study was performed to survey the anti convulsion effect of the hydroalcoholic extract of Matricaria Chamomilla on Nicotine induced convulsions in mice. Methods: In dose-response study, different doses for the extracts (500, 600, 800 and 1000 mg/kg) were injected to test groups (Each group 8 animals) intraperitoneally, and control group received normal saline (1ml/100g IP). After 30 minutes, nicotine (5 mg/kg) was given to all groups (IP) and the time for onset, duration and intensity of the convulsions were recorded. In time-response study, the most effective dose of extract (1000 mg/kg) and normal saline were administered 0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes before nicotine injection, respectively and time for onset, duration and intensity of convulsions were recorded. Findings: Results of dose-response showed that 600, 800 and 1000 mg/kg of extract increasing time for onset and decrease duration of convulsions. The results of time-response showed that, the time for onset, duration and intensity of convulsions, increased, decreased and decreased for 15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes, respectively. Conclusion: Results obtained from this study showed hydroalcoholic extracts of Matricaria Chamomilla has anti convulsions effect. In order to know the mechanism of action of extracts, it needs more study on different animals models.A ArziM KesmatiM AlikhaniBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticlematricaria chamomillanicotineconvulsionsmiceMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 6, Iss 2, Pp 12-17 (2004)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic matricaria chamomilla
nicotine
convulsions
mice
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle matricaria chamomilla
nicotine
convulsions
mice
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
A Arzi
M Kesmati
M Alikhani
Preventive effect of hydroalcoholic extract of Matricaria Chamomilla on Nicotine induced convulsions in mice
description Background and Objective: Convulsions are the most important symptom of generalized epileptic attacks, a neurological disorder in which many people of different societies are suffering from it. Because of the side effects and toxicity of the synthetic drugs, nowadays herbal medicines are used in the treatment of convulsions. This study was performed to survey the anti convulsion effect of the hydroalcoholic extract of Matricaria Chamomilla on Nicotine induced convulsions in mice. Methods: In dose-response study, different doses for the extracts (500, 600, 800 and 1000 mg/kg) were injected to test groups (Each group 8 animals) intraperitoneally, and control group received normal saline (1ml/100g IP). After 30 minutes, nicotine (5 mg/kg) was given to all groups (IP) and the time for onset, duration and intensity of the convulsions were recorded. In time-response study, the most effective dose of extract (1000 mg/kg) and normal saline were administered 0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes before nicotine injection, respectively and time for onset, duration and intensity of convulsions were recorded. Findings: Results of dose-response showed that 600, 800 and 1000 mg/kg of extract increasing time for onset and decrease duration of convulsions. The results of time-response showed that, the time for onset, duration and intensity of convulsions, increased, decreased and decreased for 15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes, respectively. Conclusion: Results obtained from this study showed hydroalcoholic extracts of Matricaria Chamomilla has anti convulsions effect. In order to know the mechanism of action of extracts, it needs more study on different animals models.
format article
author A Arzi
M Kesmati
M Alikhani
author_facet A Arzi
M Kesmati
M Alikhani
author_sort A Arzi
title Preventive effect of hydroalcoholic extract of Matricaria Chamomilla on Nicotine induced convulsions in mice
title_short Preventive effect of hydroalcoholic extract of Matricaria Chamomilla on Nicotine induced convulsions in mice
title_full Preventive effect of hydroalcoholic extract of Matricaria Chamomilla on Nicotine induced convulsions in mice
title_fullStr Preventive effect of hydroalcoholic extract of Matricaria Chamomilla on Nicotine induced convulsions in mice
title_full_unstemmed Preventive effect of hydroalcoholic extract of Matricaria Chamomilla on Nicotine induced convulsions in mice
title_sort preventive effect of hydroalcoholic extract of matricaria chamomilla on nicotine induced convulsions in mice
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2004
url https://doaj.org/article/929152334af145d289a6e62dd7fac97a
work_keys_str_mv AT aarzi preventiveeffectofhydroalcoholicextractofmatricariachamomillaonnicotineinducedconvulsionsinmice
AT mkesmati preventiveeffectofhydroalcoholicextractofmatricariachamomillaonnicotineinducedconvulsionsinmice
AT malikhani preventiveeffectofhydroalcoholicextractofmatricariachamomillaonnicotineinducedconvulsionsinmice
_version_ 1718440216595791872