Comparison and validation of a fast method for the extraction and quantification of α-Linolenic, Eicosapentaenoic, and Docosahexaenoic fatty acids

Abstract: Background: Omega 3 family fatty acids are currently widely studied for the diverse effects they have on cardiovascular disease risk factors. Seafood is the main natural source of these compounds. Objetives: In this paper the accuracy is verified on the fat extraction in fish, between...

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Autores principales: Alejandro Oviedo-Castrillón, Natalia Quintero-Laverde, Claudia Velásquez-Rodríguez, Beatriz Estella López-Marín
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia
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EPA
DHA
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/92ba22747ea84312942426c597f82f6a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:92ba22747ea84312942426c597f82f6a2021-12-02T07:01:15ZComparison and validation of a fast method for the extraction and quantification of α-Linolenic, Eicosapentaenoic, and Docosahexaenoic fatty acids0121-400410.17533/udea.vitae.v23n3a05https://doaj.org/article/92ba22747ea84312942426c597f82f6ahttp://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0121-40042016000300194&lng=en&tlng=enhttps://doaj.org/toc/0121-4004Abstract: Background: Omega 3 family fatty acids are currently widely studied for the diverse effects they have on cardiovascular disease risk factors. Seafood is the main natural source of these compounds. Objetives: In this paper the accuracy is verified on the fat extraction in fish, between two methods, using one of the most employees as it is the Bligh & Dyer since 1959, compared with SOXTEC, one more updated method with more modern equipment and validated quantification method for some omega 3 fatty acids by gas chromatography. Methods: Fat extraction was performed by SOXTEC and Bligh & Dyer with the use of a Certified Reference Material (SRM 1946). After having assessed the accuracy of both systems, a quantification method of α-Linolenic, Eicosapentaenoic, and Docosahexaenoic fatty acids was validated through gas chromatography. Results: It was found that the method proposed by Bligh & Dyer in 1959 is the most accurate because it showed better recovery percentages. Also, it was found that the quantification validation method of the most important omega 3 fatty acids complies with every parameter assessed throughout the validation. Conclusions: In conclusion SOXTEC being a more modern method which uses the latest technology, the Bligh & Dyer is the most effective method for removing fat in fish and gas chromatography allows quantification of fatty acids with precision and accuracy as meets the evaluated parameters.Alejandro Oviedo-CastrillónNatalia Quintero-LaverdeClaudia Velásquez-RodríguezBeatriz Estella López-MarínUniversidad de AntioquiaarticleFatty acidsgas chromatographyBligh & DyerEPADHAomega 3Food processing and manufactureTP368-456Pharmaceutical industryHD9665-9675ENVitae, Vol 23, Iss 3, Pp 194-201
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Fatty acids
gas chromatography
Bligh & Dyer
EPA
DHA
omega 3
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
spellingShingle Fatty acids
gas chromatography
Bligh & Dyer
EPA
DHA
omega 3
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
Alejandro Oviedo-Castrillón
Natalia Quintero-Laverde
Claudia Velásquez-Rodríguez
Beatriz Estella López-Marín
Comparison and validation of a fast method for the extraction and quantification of α-Linolenic, Eicosapentaenoic, and Docosahexaenoic fatty acids
description Abstract: Background: Omega 3 family fatty acids are currently widely studied for the diverse effects they have on cardiovascular disease risk factors. Seafood is the main natural source of these compounds. Objetives: In this paper the accuracy is verified on the fat extraction in fish, between two methods, using one of the most employees as it is the Bligh & Dyer since 1959, compared with SOXTEC, one more updated method with more modern equipment and validated quantification method for some omega 3 fatty acids by gas chromatography. Methods: Fat extraction was performed by SOXTEC and Bligh & Dyer with the use of a Certified Reference Material (SRM 1946). After having assessed the accuracy of both systems, a quantification method of α-Linolenic, Eicosapentaenoic, and Docosahexaenoic fatty acids was validated through gas chromatography. Results: It was found that the method proposed by Bligh & Dyer in 1959 is the most accurate because it showed better recovery percentages. Also, it was found that the quantification validation method of the most important omega 3 fatty acids complies with every parameter assessed throughout the validation. Conclusions: In conclusion SOXTEC being a more modern method which uses the latest technology, the Bligh & Dyer is the most effective method for removing fat in fish and gas chromatography allows quantification of fatty acids with precision and accuracy as meets the evaluated parameters.
format article
author Alejandro Oviedo-Castrillón
Natalia Quintero-Laverde
Claudia Velásquez-Rodríguez
Beatriz Estella López-Marín
author_facet Alejandro Oviedo-Castrillón
Natalia Quintero-Laverde
Claudia Velásquez-Rodríguez
Beatriz Estella López-Marín
author_sort Alejandro Oviedo-Castrillón
title Comparison and validation of a fast method for the extraction and quantification of α-Linolenic, Eicosapentaenoic, and Docosahexaenoic fatty acids
title_short Comparison and validation of a fast method for the extraction and quantification of α-Linolenic, Eicosapentaenoic, and Docosahexaenoic fatty acids
title_full Comparison and validation of a fast method for the extraction and quantification of α-Linolenic, Eicosapentaenoic, and Docosahexaenoic fatty acids
title_fullStr Comparison and validation of a fast method for the extraction and quantification of α-Linolenic, Eicosapentaenoic, and Docosahexaenoic fatty acids
title_full_unstemmed Comparison and validation of a fast method for the extraction and quantification of α-Linolenic, Eicosapentaenoic, and Docosahexaenoic fatty acids
title_sort comparison and validation of a fast method for the extraction and quantification of α-linolenic, eicosapentaenoic, and docosahexaenoic fatty acids
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
url https://doaj.org/article/92ba22747ea84312942426c597f82f6a
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