Characteristics of Plasticized Lithium Ion Conducting Green Polymer Blend Electrolytes Based on CS: Dextran with High Energy Density and Specific Capacitance

The solution cast process is used to set up chitosan: dextran-based plasticized solid polymer electrolyte with high specific capacitance (228.62 F/g) at the 1st cycle. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) pattern revealed the interaction between polymers and electrolyte components. At ambi...

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Autores principales: Elham M. A. Dannoun, Shujahadeen B. Aziz, Sozan N. Abdullah, Muaffaq M. Nofal, Khaled H. Mahmoud, Ary R. Murad, Ranjdar M. Abdullah, Mohd. F. Z. Kadir
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:92c835f968184870b5e879787c4939342021-11-11T18:41:22ZCharacteristics of Plasticized Lithium Ion Conducting Green Polymer Blend Electrolytes Based on CS: Dextran with High Energy Density and Specific Capacitance10.3390/polym132136132073-4360https://doaj.org/article/92c835f968184870b5e879787c4939342021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/21/3613https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360The solution cast process is used to set up chitosan: dextran-based plasticized solid polymer electrolyte with high specific capacitance (228.62 F/g) at the 1st cycle. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) pattern revealed the interaction between polymers and electrolyte components. At ambient temperature, the highest conductive plasticized system (CDLG–3) achieves a maximum conductivity of 4.16 × 10<sup>−4</sup> S cm<sup>−1</sup>. Using both FTIR and electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) methods, the mobility, number density, and diffusion coefficient of ions are measured, and they are found to rise as the amount of glycerol increases. Ions are the primary charge carriers, according to transference number measurement (TNM). According to linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), the CDLG–3 system’s electrochemical stability window is 2.2 V. In the preparation of electrical double layer capacitor devices, the CDLG–3 system was used. There are no Faradaic peaks on the cyclic voltammetry (CV) curve, which is virtually rectangular. Beyond the 20th cycle, the power density, energy density, and specific capacitance values from the galvanostatic charge–discharge are practically constant at 480 W/Kg, 8 Wh/Kg, and 60 F g<sup>−1</sup>, for 180 cycles.Elham M. A. DannounShujahadeen B. AzizSozan N. AbdullahMuaffaq M. NofalKhaled H. MahmoudAry R. MuradRanjdar M. AbdullahMohd. F. Z. KadirMDPI AGarticlesolid polymer electrolyteimpedancetransport propertiesFTIR studyelectrochemical double-layer capacitor deviceOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENPolymers, Vol 13, Iss 3613, p 3613 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic solid polymer electrolyte
impedance
transport properties
FTIR study
electrochemical double-layer capacitor device
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle solid polymer electrolyte
impedance
transport properties
FTIR study
electrochemical double-layer capacitor device
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Elham M. A. Dannoun
Shujahadeen B. Aziz
Sozan N. Abdullah
Muaffaq M. Nofal
Khaled H. Mahmoud
Ary R. Murad
Ranjdar M. Abdullah
Mohd. F. Z. Kadir
Characteristics of Plasticized Lithium Ion Conducting Green Polymer Blend Electrolytes Based on CS: Dextran with High Energy Density and Specific Capacitance
description The solution cast process is used to set up chitosan: dextran-based plasticized solid polymer electrolyte with high specific capacitance (228.62 F/g) at the 1st cycle. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) pattern revealed the interaction between polymers and electrolyte components. At ambient temperature, the highest conductive plasticized system (CDLG–3) achieves a maximum conductivity of 4.16 × 10<sup>−4</sup> S cm<sup>−1</sup>. Using both FTIR and electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) methods, the mobility, number density, and diffusion coefficient of ions are measured, and they are found to rise as the amount of glycerol increases. Ions are the primary charge carriers, according to transference number measurement (TNM). According to linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), the CDLG–3 system’s electrochemical stability window is 2.2 V. In the preparation of electrical double layer capacitor devices, the CDLG–3 system was used. There are no Faradaic peaks on the cyclic voltammetry (CV) curve, which is virtually rectangular. Beyond the 20th cycle, the power density, energy density, and specific capacitance values from the galvanostatic charge–discharge are practically constant at 480 W/Kg, 8 Wh/Kg, and 60 F g<sup>−1</sup>, for 180 cycles.
format article
author Elham M. A. Dannoun
Shujahadeen B. Aziz
Sozan N. Abdullah
Muaffaq M. Nofal
Khaled H. Mahmoud
Ary R. Murad
Ranjdar M. Abdullah
Mohd. F. Z. Kadir
author_facet Elham M. A. Dannoun
Shujahadeen B. Aziz
Sozan N. Abdullah
Muaffaq M. Nofal
Khaled H. Mahmoud
Ary R. Murad
Ranjdar M. Abdullah
Mohd. F. Z. Kadir
author_sort Elham M. A. Dannoun
title Characteristics of Plasticized Lithium Ion Conducting Green Polymer Blend Electrolytes Based on CS: Dextran with High Energy Density and Specific Capacitance
title_short Characteristics of Plasticized Lithium Ion Conducting Green Polymer Blend Electrolytes Based on CS: Dextran with High Energy Density and Specific Capacitance
title_full Characteristics of Plasticized Lithium Ion Conducting Green Polymer Blend Electrolytes Based on CS: Dextran with High Energy Density and Specific Capacitance
title_fullStr Characteristics of Plasticized Lithium Ion Conducting Green Polymer Blend Electrolytes Based on CS: Dextran with High Energy Density and Specific Capacitance
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of Plasticized Lithium Ion Conducting Green Polymer Blend Electrolytes Based on CS: Dextran with High Energy Density and Specific Capacitance
title_sort characteristics of plasticized lithium ion conducting green polymer blend electrolytes based on cs: dextran with high energy density and specific capacitance
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/92c835f968184870b5e879787c493934
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