Bi-exponential 3D-T1ρ mapping of whole brain at 3 T

Abstract Detection of multiple relaxation pools using MRI is useful in a number of neuro-pathologies including multiple sclerosis (MS), Alzheimer’s, and stroke. In this study we evaluate the feasibility of using T1ρ imaging for the detection of bi-exponential decays in the human brain. A prospective...

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Autores principales: Rajiv G. Menon, Azadeh Sharafi, Johannes Windschuh, Ravinder R. Regatte
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/92ca165f6a404441af235168d2f81ca5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:92ca165f6a404441af235168d2f81ca52021-12-02T15:08:28ZBi-exponential 3D-T1ρ mapping of whole brain at 3 T10.1038/s41598-018-19452-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/92ca165f6a404441af235168d2f81ca52018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-19452-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Detection of multiple relaxation pools using MRI is useful in a number of neuro-pathologies including multiple sclerosis (MS), Alzheimer’s, and stroke. In this study we evaluate the feasibility of using T1ρ imaging for the detection of bi-exponential decays in the human brain. A prospective T1ρ imaging study was performed on model relaxation phantoms (eggs) and 7 healthy volunteers. The data was fitted using a single pool and a 2-pool model to estimate mono- and bi-exponential T1ρ maps, respectively. Bi-exponential decays were identified in the gray matter (GM) and white matter (WM) of the brain with 40.5% of GM, and 65.1% of WM pixels showing two T1ρ relaxation pools (significance level P < 0.05). Detection of T1ρ based bi-exponential decays in the brain provides complimentary information to T2 based contrast regarding the in vivo micro-environment in the brain.Rajiv G. MenonAzadeh SharafiJohannes WindschuhRavinder R. RegatteNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Rajiv G. Menon
Azadeh Sharafi
Johannes Windschuh
Ravinder R. Regatte
Bi-exponential 3D-T1ρ mapping of whole brain at 3 T
description Abstract Detection of multiple relaxation pools using MRI is useful in a number of neuro-pathologies including multiple sclerosis (MS), Alzheimer’s, and stroke. In this study we evaluate the feasibility of using T1ρ imaging for the detection of bi-exponential decays in the human brain. A prospective T1ρ imaging study was performed on model relaxation phantoms (eggs) and 7 healthy volunteers. The data was fitted using a single pool and a 2-pool model to estimate mono- and bi-exponential T1ρ maps, respectively. Bi-exponential decays were identified in the gray matter (GM) and white matter (WM) of the brain with 40.5% of GM, and 65.1% of WM pixels showing two T1ρ relaxation pools (significance level P < 0.05). Detection of T1ρ based bi-exponential decays in the brain provides complimentary information to T2 based contrast regarding the in vivo micro-environment in the brain.
format article
author Rajiv G. Menon
Azadeh Sharafi
Johannes Windschuh
Ravinder R. Regatte
author_facet Rajiv G. Menon
Azadeh Sharafi
Johannes Windschuh
Ravinder R. Regatte
author_sort Rajiv G. Menon
title Bi-exponential 3D-T1ρ mapping of whole brain at 3 T
title_short Bi-exponential 3D-T1ρ mapping of whole brain at 3 T
title_full Bi-exponential 3D-T1ρ mapping of whole brain at 3 T
title_fullStr Bi-exponential 3D-T1ρ mapping of whole brain at 3 T
title_full_unstemmed Bi-exponential 3D-T1ρ mapping of whole brain at 3 T
title_sort bi-exponential 3d-t1ρ mapping of whole brain at 3 t
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/92ca165f6a404441af235168d2f81ca5
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