Waste-Based Intermediate Bioenergy Carriers: Syngas Production via Coupling Slow Pyrolysis with Gasification under a Circular Economy Model
Waste-based feedstocks and bioenergy intermediate carriers are key issues of the whole bioenergy value chain. Towards a circular economy, changing upcycling infra-structure systems takes time, while energy-from-waste (EfW) technologies like waste pyrolysis and gasification could play an integral par...
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oai:doaj.org-article:92d2db66dd264fcf8471b04603219e552021-11-11T16:04:54ZWaste-Based Intermediate Bioenergy Carriers: Syngas Production via Coupling Slow Pyrolysis with Gasification under a Circular Economy Model10.3390/en142173661996-1073https://doaj.org/article/92d2db66dd264fcf8471b04603219e552021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/7366https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073Waste-based feedstocks and bioenergy intermediate carriers are key issues of the whole bioenergy value chain. Towards a circular economy, changing upcycling infra-structure systems takes time, while energy-from-waste (EfW) technologies like waste pyrolysis and gasification could play an integral part. Thus, the aim of this study is to propose a circular economy pathway for the waste to energy (WtE) thermochemical technologies, through which solid biomass waste can be slowly pyrolyzed to biochar (main product), in various regionally distributed small plants, and the pyro-oils, by-products of those plants could be used as an intermediate energy carrier to fuel a central gasification plant for syngas production. Through the performed review, the main parameters of the whole process chain, from waste to syngas, were discussed. The study develops a conceptual model that can be implemented for overcoming barriers to the broad deployment of WtE solutions. The proposed model of WtE facilities is changing the recycling economy into a circular economy, where nothing is wasted, while a carbon-negative energy carrier can be achieved. The downstream side of the process (cleaning of syngas) and the economic feasibility of the dual such system need optimization.Danai FrantziAnastasia ZabaniotouMDPI AGarticlebioenergy intermediate carrierscircular economyslow pyrolysisbiooil gasificationsyngaswasteTechnologyTENEnergies, Vol 14, Iss 7366, p 7366 (2021) |
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bioenergy intermediate carriers circular economy slow pyrolysis biooil gasification syngas waste Technology T |
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bioenergy intermediate carriers circular economy slow pyrolysis biooil gasification syngas waste Technology T Danai Frantzi Anastasia Zabaniotou Waste-Based Intermediate Bioenergy Carriers: Syngas Production via Coupling Slow Pyrolysis with Gasification under a Circular Economy Model |
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Waste-based feedstocks and bioenergy intermediate carriers are key issues of the whole bioenergy value chain. Towards a circular economy, changing upcycling infra-structure systems takes time, while energy-from-waste (EfW) technologies like waste pyrolysis and gasification could play an integral part. Thus, the aim of this study is to propose a circular economy pathway for the waste to energy (WtE) thermochemical technologies, through which solid biomass waste can be slowly pyrolyzed to biochar (main product), in various regionally distributed small plants, and the pyro-oils, by-products of those plants could be used as an intermediate energy carrier to fuel a central gasification plant for syngas production. Through the performed review, the main parameters of the whole process chain, from waste to syngas, were discussed. The study develops a conceptual model that can be implemented for overcoming barriers to the broad deployment of WtE solutions. The proposed model of WtE facilities is changing the recycling economy into a circular economy, where nothing is wasted, while a carbon-negative energy carrier can be achieved. The downstream side of the process (cleaning of syngas) and the economic feasibility of the dual such system need optimization. |
format |
article |
author |
Danai Frantzi Anastasia Zabaniotou |
author_facet |
Danai Frantzi Anastasia Zabaniotou |
author_sort |
Danai Frantzi |
title |
Waste-Based Intermediate Bioenergy Carriers: Syngas Production via Coupling Slow Pyrolysis with Gasification under a Circular Economy Model |
title_short |
Waste-Based Intermediate Bioenergy Carriers: Syngas Production via Coupling Slow Pyrolysis with Gasification under a Circular Economy Model |
title_full |
Waste-Based Intermediate Bioenergy Carriers: Syngas Production via Coupling Slow Pyrolysis with Gasification under a Circular Economy Model |
title_fullStr |
Waste-Based Intermediate Bioenergy Carriers: Syngas Production via Coupling Slow Pyrolysis with Gasification under a Circular Economy Model |
title_full_unstemmed |
Waste-Based Intermediate Bioenergy Carriers: Syngas Production via Coupling Slow Pyrolysis with Gasification under a Circular Economy Model |
title_sort |
waste-based intermediate bioenergy carriers: syngas production via coupling slow pyrolysis with gasification under a circular economy model |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/92d2db66dd264fcf8471b04603219e55 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT danaifrantzi wastebasedintermediatebioenergycarrierssyngasproductionviacouplingslowpyrolysiswithgasificationunderacirculareconomymodel AT anastasiazabaniotou wastebasedintermediatebioenergycarrierssyngasproductionviacouplingslowpyrolysiswithgasificationunderacirculareconomymodel |
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